NameCensus.

UK surname

Virtue

A surname representing moral excellence, goodness, or righteousness.

In the 1881 census there were 322 people recorded with the Virtue surname, ranking it #9,262 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 378, ranked #12,393, down from #9,262 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Coldingham, Pilton, North Wootton, Shepton Mallet, Croscombe and Duns. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Northumberland, Berwickshire Central and Eyemouth.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Virtue is 407 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 17.4%.

1881 census count

322

Ranked #9,262

Modern count

378

2016, ranked #12,393

Peak year

1901

407 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Virtue had 322 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,262 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 378 in 2016, ranked #12,393.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 407 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Virtue surname distribution map

The map shows where the Virtue surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Virtue surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Virtue over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 240 #9,068
1861 historical 274 #9,111
1881 historical 322 #9,262
1891 historical 337 #10,133
1901 historical 407 #9,374
1911 historical 211 #14,467
1997 modern 363 #11,849
1998 modern 366 #12,148
1999 modern 366 #12,225
2000 modern 352 #12,510
2001 modern 352 #12,318
2002 modern 358 #12,402
2003 modern 346 #12,511
2004 modern 330 #12,994
2005 modern 327 #13,011
2006 modern 326 #13,128
2007 modern 338 #12,925
2008 modern 340 #12,989
2009 modern 356 #12,800
2010 modern 372 #12,651
2011 modern 371 #12,546
2012 modern 370 #12,417
2013 modern 380 #12,382
2014 modern 385 #12,340
2015 modern 379 #12,385
2016 modern 378 #12,393

Geography

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Where Virtues are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Coldingham, Pilton, North Wootton, Shepton Mallet, Croscombe, Duns, London parishes and Polwarth. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Northumberland, Berwickshire Central and Eyemouth. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Coldingham Berwick
2 Pilton, North Wootton, Shepton Mallet, Croscombe Somerset
3 Duns Berwick
4 London parishes London 3
5 Polwarth Berwick

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Northumberland 001 Northumberland
2 Berwickshire Central Scottish Borders
3 Northumberland 007 Northumberland
4 Northumberland 002 Northumberland
5 Eyemouth Scottish Borders

Forenames

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First names often paired with Virtue

These lists show first names that appear often with the Virtue surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Virtue

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Virtue, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Virtue surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Virtue household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Virtue is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Virtue is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Virtue falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Virtue is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Virtue, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Virtue

The surname Virtue is of English origin, derived from the Old French word "vertu," meaning "virtue" or "moral excellence." It first emerged in the late 13th century as a descriptive surname, likely assigned to an individual known for their virtuous or upright character.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Virtue can be found in the Lincolnshire Subsidy Rolls of 1349, which mention a John Vertu. This early spelling variation highlights the name's French roots and its gradual evolution into the modern form of "Virtue."

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the surname gained prominence in various regions of England, particularly in the counties of Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire, and Yorkshire. Records from this period show Virtues residing in places like Gainsborough, Newark, and Doncaster.

A notable historical figure bearing the surname Virtue was William Virtue (c. 1600-1670), an English clergyman and author who served as a rector in Wiltshire. His published works include "The Doctrine of the Sabbath" and "The Preacher's Manual."

In the 18th century, the name Virtue appeared in colonial America, with individuals like James Virtue (1730-1808), a merchant and landowner from Fairfax County, Virginia, and Samuel Virtue (1739-1822), a Revolutionary War soldier from Pennsylvania.

The 19th century saw the emergence of several prominent Virtues, including George Virtue (1793-1868), a Scottish publisher and engraver who established the successful firm George Virtue & Co. in London. Another notable figure was Samuel Virtue (1805-1871), an English architect and surveyor responsible for designing several churches and public buildings in Yorkshire.

As the surname spread across the English-speaking world, it took on various spellings and forms, such as Vertue and Vurtue. One noteworthy individual was Ralph Vertue (1884-1916), an English footballer who played for Manchester City and represented England at the international level.

Throughout its history, the surname Virtue has been borne by individuals from diverse backgrounds, including academics, artists, and public figures. It serves as a reminder of the enduring legacy of descriptive surnames and their ability to capture the essence of an individual's character or reputation.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Virtue families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Virtue surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Berwickshire leads with 48 Virtues recorded in 1881 and an index of 125.82x.

County Total Index
Berwickshire 48 125.82x
Surrey 42 2.74x
Northumberland 29 6.19x
Midlothian 25 5.92x
Renfrewshire 23 9.42x
Middlesex 20 0.63x
Lanarkshire 18 1.77x
Durham 13 1.39x
Somerset 11 2.17x
Staffordshire 10 0.94x
Berkshire 8 3.38x
Fife 8 4.29x
Gloucestershire 8 1.29x
Hampshire 8 1.24x
East Lothian 7 16.77x
Glamorgan 5 0.91x
Dorset 4 1.93x
Dumfriesshire 4 5.75x
Perthshire 4 2.83x
Stirlingshire 4 3.44x
Bedfordshire 3 1.84x
Kent 3 0.28x
Suffolk 3 0.78x
Argyllshire 2 2.28x
Clackmannanshire 2 7.69x
Lancashire 2 0.05x
Yorkshire 2 0.06x
Angus 1 0.34x
Cornwall 1 0.28x
Kirkcudbrightshire 1 2.19x
Norfolk 1 0.21x
Oxfordshire 1 0.51x
Roxburghshire 1 1.75x
Warwickshire 1 0.13x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Coldingham in Berwickshire leads with 28 Virtues recorded in 1881 and an index of 816.33x.

Place Total Index
Coldingham 28 816.33x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 21 12.37x
Berwick Upon Tweed 13 130.92x
Lambeth 13 4.73x
Bishopwearmouth 12 14.91x
Barony 11 4.27x
Camberwell 11 5.47x
Burton Upon Trent 10 40.19x
Hornsey 9 22.59x
Shepton Mallet 8 140.60x
Newbury 7 92.35x
Paisley High Church 7 36.01x
Spott 7 1129.03x
Battersea 6 5.18x
Byker 6 25.90x
Croydon 6 7.04x
Glasgow 6 3.32x
Longbenton 6 30.21x
Cheltenham 5 10.49x
Coyty Lower 5 140.45x
Dysart 5 39.81x
Eccles 5 299.40x
West Greenock 5 11.41x
Abbey 4 10.74x
Canonbie 4 135.14x
Crieff 4 76.05x
Dunse 4 110.50x
Eling 4 61.16x
Newcastle On Tyne St 4 16.46x
Bury St Edmunds St Mary 3 41.67x
Croscombe 3 483.87x
Gordon 3 333.33x
Southampton St Mary 3 7.39x
Stirling 3 20.48x
Weymouth 3 76.53x
Whitsome 3 491.80x
Alloa 2 15.85x
Ashford 2 19.10x
Bridewell Precinct 2 800.00x
Campbeltown 2 18.90x
Cockburnspath 2 163.93x
Edinburgh St Georges 2 22.83x
Islington London 2 0.65x
Kensington London 2 1.14x
Paisley Low Church 2 25.87x
Paisley Middle Church 2 14.06x
Port Glasgow 2 16.95x
Potton 2 92.17x
Richmond 2 9.30x
Salford 2 1.82x
Sculcoates 2 4.04x
South Leith 2 4.21x
Stoke 2 27.62x
Teddington London 2 28.01x
Westminster St 2 17.21x
Auchtertool 1 129.87x
Ayton 1 45.25x
Bedford St Paul 1 8.94x
Bermondsey 1 1.07x
Bristol St Michael 1 18.87x
Bristol St Paul In 1 6.08x
Clifton 1 3.20x
Dundee 1 0.92x
East Greenock 1 4.34x
Gateshead 1 1.42x
Govan 1 0.40x
Hutton 1 95.24x
Kirkcaldy 1 10.81x
Kirkpatrick Durham 1 70.42x
Largo 1 41.32x
Norwich St Gregory 1 117.65x
Oxford St Giles 1 10.78x
Plumstead 1 2.79x
Radipole 1 69.93x
Southwark St George Martyr 1 1.58x
Speen 1 25.84x
St Clement 1 26.88x
St Mary Bourne 1 85.47x
Stitchel 1 270.27x
Sutton Coldfield 1 11.98x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Virtue surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Virtue surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 16
James 8
John 8
George 4
A. 3
Francis 2
Frederick 2
Henry 2
Richard 2
W. 2
Alexander 1
Charles 1
Edward 1
Ernest 1
Frank 1
Fred 1
H.Ed. 1
Harry 1
J. 1
Jas. 1
Jno. 1
Joseph 1
Navnton 1
Peter 1
Robert 1
S. 1
Samuel 1
T. 1
Thomas 1
Walter 1
Wiiliam 1
Willie 1

FAQ

Virtue surname: questions and answers

How common was the Virtue surname in 1881?

In 1881, 322 people were recorded with the Virtue surname. That placed it at #9,262 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Virtue surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 378 in 2016. That gives Virtue a modern rank of #12,393.

What does the Virtue surname mean?

A surname representing moral excellence, goodness, or righteousness.

What does the Virtue map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Virtue bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.