NameCensus.

UK surname

Winkworth

An English habitational name from a place meaning "winding or crooked green"

In the 1881 census there were 614 people recorded with the Winkworth surname, ranking it #5,725 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 723, ranked #7,514, down from #5,725 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, St Pancras and Alton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include County Durham, Eastleigh and Woking.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Winkworth is 843 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 17.8%.

1881 census count

614

Ranked #5,725

Modern count

723

2016, ranked #7,514

Peak year

2000

843 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Winkworth had 614 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,725 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 723 in 2016, ranked #7,514.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 768 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Winkworth surname distribution map

The map shows where the Winkworth surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Winkworth surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Winkworth over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 470 #5,285
1861 historical 447 #5,786
1881 historical 614 #5,725
1891 historical 696 #5,634
1901 historical 758 #5,892
1911 historical 768 #5,645
1997 modern 812 #6,458
1998 modern 829 #6,567
1999 modern 837 #6,563
2000 modern 843 #6,504
2001 modern 838 #6,415
2002 modern 830 #6,581
2003 modern 791 #6,710
2004 modern 792 #6,733
2005 modern 780 #6,737
2006 modern 778 #6,786
2007 modern 771 #6,899
2008 modern 763 #7,017
2009 modern 773 #7,077
2010 modern 774 #7,206
2011 modern 757 #7,255
2012 modern 738 #7,316
2013 modern 748 #7,361
2014 modern 746 #7,410
2015 modern 730 #7,482
2016 modern 723 #7,514

Geography

Back to top

Where Winkworths are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, St Pancras, Alton and Reading St Giles, Shinfield (East and West Side, Hartley Dammer), Sonning (Early),. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to County Durham, Eastleigh, Woking, Winchester and Spelthorne. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 St Pancras London (North Districts)
4 Alton Hampshire
5 Reading St Giles, Shinfield (East and West Side, Hartley Dammer), Sonning (Early), Berkshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 County Durham 053 County Durham
2 Eastleigh 008 Eastleigh
3 Woking 012 Woking
4 Winchester 006 Winchester
5 Spelthorne 009 Spelthorne

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Winkworth

These lists show first names that appear often with the Winkworth surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Winkworth

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Winkworth, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Winkworth surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Winkworth household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Winkworth is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Winkworth is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Winkworth falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Winkworth is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Winkworth, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Winkworth

The surname Winkworth is of English origin, first emerging in the medieval period. Its roots can be traced back to the counties of Berkshire and Wiltshire in Southern England. The name is primarily a toponymic surname, derived from the place name of Winkworth in Berkshire. The Old English elements "wincel," meaning a corner or recess, and "worth," denoting an enclosure or settlement, form the basis of the name's meaning.

Historical records suggest that Winkworth might have been used to describe individuals originating from this particular place. One of the earliest known references to the name appears in the 14th century, around the year 1300, in various tax and court records. These documents indicate that the lineage of the Winkworth name was well-established by this time.

In the Domesday Book of 1086, although the specific name Winkworth is not mentioned, the area known as Wincelworth, a precursor to modern day Winkworth, is documented. This provides an indirect early reference to the geographical region associated with the surname.

One of the earliest verifiable instances of the surname in written records is William de Winkworth, recorded in Berkshire around 1327. Another early bearer of the surname is Robert Winkworth, who is mentioned in tax rolls in 1379 in Yorkshire. The variations in spelling, such as Wyncworth and Wynkworth, were common in medieval England, reflecting the inconsistencies in medieval orthography.

Famous individuals with the surname Winkworth include Thomas Winkworth, born in 1607, who emigrated to the American colonies and became an early settler in Massachusetts. Another notable figure is Susanna Winkworth, an English translator and philanthropist born in 1820 and known for her translations of German theological works. She passed away in 1884.

William L. Winkworth, a prominent ornithologist born in 1906, made significant contributions to the study of birds in the early 20th century. Additionally, Cyril Winkworth, an English cricketer born in 1882, played for Surrey County Cricket Club during the early 1900s.

The surname's history, deeply rooted in the English landscape and historical documents, offers a window into the medieval life of Southern England, revealing the enduring legacy of the Winkworth name through generations.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Winkworth families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Winkworth surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Hampshire leads with 146 Winkworths recorded in 1881 and an index of 11.89x.

County Total Index
Hampshire 146 11.89x
Middlesex 141 2.35x
Surrey 88 3.02x
Berkshire 75 16.68x
Kent 24 1.17x
Buckinghamshire 21 5.80x
Sussex 21 2.08x
Gloucestershire 19 1.62x
Yorkshire 14 0.24x
Worcestershire 12 1.53x
Essex 8 0.68x
Cambridgeshire 6 1.58x
Dorset 6 1.53x
Bedfordshire 4 1.29x
Lancashire 4 0.06x
Monmouthshire 4 0.92x
Derbyshire 3 0.32x
Oxfordshire 3 0.81x
Wiltshire 3 0.57x
Cheshire 2 0.15x
Hertfordshire 2 0.48x
Radnorshire 2 4.14x
Somerset 2 0.21x
Cornwall 1 0.15x
Northamptonshire 1 0.18x
Northumberland 1 0.11x
Warwickshire 1 0.07x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Kensington London in Middlesex leads with 26 Winkworths recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.81x.

Place Total Index
Kensington London 26 7.81x
St Pancras London 24 4.98x
Hungerford 23 378.29x
Great Marlow 20 204.71x
Alton 17 183.78x
St Marylebone London 16 5.00x
Kingston On Thames 15 21.40x
Reading St Mary 15 41.66x
Bitton Oldland 14 116.57x
Egham 13 72.54x
Reading St Giles 13 29.47x
Croydon 12 7.41x
Kidderminster Borough 12 26.21x
Brighton 11 5.40x
Camberwell 11 2.88x
Chilton Foliat 10 869.57x
Lymington 10 110.86x
Dartford 9 43.06x
St Maurice Winchester 9 176.47x
Westminster St John 9 12.34x
Ealing 8 14.94x
Earley 8 106.81x
Hammersmith London 8 5.42x
Isleworth 8 30.04x
North Bierley 8 24.97x
St Thomas Winchester 8 92.27x
Havant 7 112.54x
Reigate Foreign 7 22.15x
St Faith Winchester 7 122.38x
St John Winchester 7 271.32x
Stoke Newington London 7 15.01x
Tadley 7 334.93x
Upper Clatford 7 460.53x
Weeke 7 188.17x
West Ham 7 2.68x
Hamworthy 6 437.96x
Hastings St Mary In The 6 27.86x
Leeds 6 1.79x
Longstock 6 674.16x
Newington 6 2.71x
Owslebury 6 344.83x
Portsea 6 2.49x
St Andrewthe Less 6 13.84x
Boldre 5 113.64x
Fareham 5 33.90x
Islington London 5 0.86x
Itchingswell 5 549.45x
Lambeth 5 0.96x
St George Martyr 5 49.51x
Strood 5 42.88x
Battersea 4 1.82x
Chelsea London 4 2.22x
Clifton 4 6.74x
Enfield 4 10.18x
Eversley 4 283.69x
Paddington London 4 1.82x
Shefford 4 181.00x
Trevethin 4 9.78x
Binfield 3 86.96x
Checkendon 3 379.75x
Childwall 3 789.47x
East Stratton 3 428.57x
Petersfield 3 88.76x
Reigate Borough 3 44.58x
St George Hanover 3 3.84x
Swarraton 3 1111.11x
Woolwich 3 3.97x
Andover 2 17.24x
Chester St Oswald 2 8.35x
Chipping Barnet 2 27.70x
East Molesey 2 29.54x
East Woodhay 2 63.90x
Litchurch 2 5.30x
Old Windsor 2 38.46x
Presteigne 2 65.15x
Send Ripley 2 52.63x
Southampton St Mary 2 2.59x
Southwark St Saviour 2 6.50x
Wandsworth 2 3.47x
Westminster St 2 9.06x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Winkworth surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Winkworth surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 42
George 29
Charles 22
Henry 19
Thomas 16
James 15
John 12
Stephen 10
Albert 8
Harry 8
Walter 8
Edward 6
Frederick 6
Samuel 6
Arthur 5
David 5
Edwin 5
Ernest 5
Robert 5
Jesse 4
Alfred 3
Francis 3
Geo. 3
Richard 3
Gilbert 2
Jno. 2
Joseph 2
Josiah 2
Leonard 2
Thos. 2
Cecilia 1
Chas.Jms. 1
Douglas 1
Edgar 1
Frank 1
Fredk. 1
Fredk.T. 1
Geo.F. 1
Harvey 1
Herbert 1
Hubert 1
J.W. 1
Jas. 1
Job 1
Joshua 1
Mary 1
Montague 1
Mounsey 1
Nichd. 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Winkworth surname: questions and answers

How common was the Winkworth surname in 1881?

In 1881, 614 people were recorded with the Winkworth surname. That placed it at #5,725 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Winkworth surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 723 in 2016. That gives Winkworth a modern rank of #7,514.

What does the Winkworth surname mean?

An English habitational name from a place meaning "winding or crooked green"

What does the Winkworth map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Winkworth bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.