NameCensus.

UK surname

Astbury

A locational surname derived from a place called Astbury in Cheshire, England.

In the 1881 census there were 1,403 people recorded with the Astbury surname, ranking it #2,958 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 2,144, ranked #3,015, down from #2,958 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Over, Wellington, Wrockwardine, Eyton-on-the-Moors, Preston-on-the-Moors and Northop. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Cannock Chase, Hyndburn and Wakefield.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Astbury is 2,257 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 52.8%.

1881 census count

1,403

Ranked #2,958

Modern count

2,144

2016, ranked #3,015

Peak year

1999

2,257 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Astbury had 1,403 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #2,958 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 2,144 in 2016, ranked #3,015.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 2,058 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Astbury surname distribution map

The map shows where the Astbury surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Astbury surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Astbury over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 685 #3,796
1861 historical 714 #3,809
1881 historical 1,403 #2,958
1891 historical 1,460 #3,009
1901 historical 1,830 #2,875
1911 historical 2,058 #2,425
1997 modern 2,097 #2,939
1998 modern 2,247 #2,866
1999 modern 2,257 #2,869
2000 modern 2,219 #2,903
2001 modern 2,175 #2,896
2002 modern 2,191 #2,930
2003 modern 2,138 #2,935
2004 modern 2,138 #2,940
2005 modern 2,115 #2,930
2006 modern 2,122 #2,923
2007 modern 2,130 #2,941
2008 modern 2,127 #2,970
2009 modern 2,173 #2,987
2010 modern 2,200 #3,012
2011 modern 2,143 #3,052
2012 modern 2,116 #3,025
2013 modern 2,163 #3,013
2014 modern 2,189 #2,998
2015 modern 2,156 #3,010
2016 modern 2,144 #3,015

Geography

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Where Astburys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Over, Wellington, Wrockwardine, Eyton-on-the-Moors, Preston-on-the-Moors, Northop, Shiffnal and Hawarden. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Cannock Chase, Hyndburn, Wakefield, Flintshire and Cheshire East. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Over Cheshire
2 Wellington, Wrockwardine, Eyton-on-the-Moors, Preston-on-the-Moors Shropshire
3 Northop Flintshire
4 Shiffnal Shropshire
5 Hawarden Cheshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Cannock Chase 013 Cannock Chase
2 Hyndburn 002 Hyndburn
3 Wakefield 001 Wakefield
4 Flintshire 017 Flintshire
5 Cheshire East 035 Cheshire East

Forenames

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First names often paired with Astbury

These lists show first names that appear often with the Astbury surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Astbury

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Astbury, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Astbury surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Astbury household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Astbury is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Astbury is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Astbury falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Astbury is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Astbury, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Astbury

The surname Astbury is of English origin, tracing its roots back to the medieval era. It is believed to have originated as a locational name, derived from the place name Astbury, a village and civil parish located in Cheshire, England. The name Astbury itself is thought to have evolved from the Old English words "east" and "burg," collectively translating to "eastern fort" or "eastern fortified place."

Early records of the surname Astbury can be found in various historical documents, including the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Astebury." This ancient manuscript, commissioned by William the Conqueror, provides valuable insights into the distribution of land and population in England during the 11th century.

One of the earliest recorded individuals bearing the name Astbury was Roger de Astebury, who lived in the 13th century and is mentioned in the Assize Rolls of Cheshire from 1286. Additionally, the Pipe Rolls of Staffordshire from 1195 reference a William de Astebury.

Over the centuries, variations in the spelling of the surname emerged, including Astbery, Astbury, and Astberry. These variations likely arose due to the transition from Old English to Middle English and the influence of local dialects.

Notable individuals with the surname Astbury include:

1. John Astbury (1564-1628), an English priest and theologian who served as the Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge, from 1609 until his death.

2. Richard Astbury (1789-1856), a British architect and surveyor who designed various churches and public buildings in Cheshire and Lancashire.

3. Thomas Astbury (1858-1922), a British trade unionist and politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Salford from 1906 to 1918.

4. William Astbury (1898-1961), a renowned British scientist and molecular biologist known for his pioneering work in the field of X-ray diffraction and the study of biological macromolecules.

5. John Astbury (born 1954), an English former professional footballer who played as a defender for clubs such as Everton and Sheffield Wednesday in the 1970s and 1980s.

The surname Astbury also has connections to various place names within the Cheshire region, such as Astbury Mere, a mere (lake) located near the village of Astbury, and Astbury Hall, a historic manor house in the vicinity.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Astbury families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Astbury surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 466 Astburys recorded in 1881 and an index of 10.10x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 466 10.10x
Cheshire 346 11.47x
Lancashire 190 1.17x
Flintshire 114 31.03x
Shropshire 107 9.06x
Yorkshire 73 0.54x
Warwickshire 32 0.93x
Surrey 15 0.23x
Middlesex 13 0.10x
Worcestershire 7 0.39x
Durham 6 0.15x
Nottinghamshire 6 0.33x
Devon 5 0.18x
Lincolnshire 5 0.23x
Midlothian 5 0.27x
Isle of Man 3 1.18x
Kent 2 0.04x
Caernarfonshire 1 0.18x
Essex 1 0.04x
Glamorgan 1 0.04x
Hampshire 1 0.04x
Lanarkshire 1 0.02x
Sussex 1 0.04x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Stoke Upon Trent in Staffordshire leads with 111 Astburys recorded in 1881 and an index of 22.69x.

Place Total Index
Stoke Upon Trent 111 22.69x
Delamere 41 1512.92x
Over 37 120.68x
Essington 33 542.76x
Northop 32 245.96x
Pelsall 31 225.95x
Newcastle Under Lyme 29 35.53x
Stone 28 47.46x
Wellington 28 42.19x
Hawarden 27 93.56x
Hawarden Pentrobin 25 427.35x
Shifnal 22 68.64x
Toxteth Park 20 3.64x
Rugeley 19 57.40x
Wolverhampton 19 5.36x
Barrow In Furness 18 8.16x
Bradley 17 732.76x
Dawley 17 39.57x
Kelsall 17 568.56x
Rotherham 17 22.27x
Wrockwardine 17 65.49x
Weston In Nantwich 16 658.44x
Chester St Mary On Hill 15 57.96x
Milwich 15 585.94x
Burslem 14 10.59x
Wharton 14 85.21x
Bilston 13 14.54x
Bowling 13 9.69x
Harborne 12 8.12x
Horton In Bradford 12 5.67x
Sutton 12 22.06x
Tarvin Pryors Hayes 12 300.00x
Walsall Foreign 12 5.04x
Wombridge 12 82.30x
Carrington 11 536.59x
Chester St Oswald 11 20.14x
Hindley 11 15.91x
Birmingham 10 0.87x
Leek Lowe 10 16.29x
Sedgley 10 5.84x
Hawarden Ewloe Town 9 226.70x
Kingswinford 9 5.37x
Madeley 9 20.79x
Over Darwen 9 6.95x
Runcorn 9 12.94x
Blackburn 8 1.85x
Camberwell 8 0.92x
Cannock 8 9.94x
Mold 8 24.01x
Mouldsworth 8 930.23x
Oldham 8 1.53x
Parr 8 13.79x
Prestwich 8 19.77x
Stafford St Mary 8 12.25x
West Bromwich 8 3.03x
Acton In Northwich 7 250.90x
Altrincham 7 13.28x
Aston 7 0.74x
Barnton 7 97.22x
Brightside Bierlow 7 2.64x
Bulkeley 7 875.00x
Halton 7 104.01x
Little Woolton 7 149.89x
Mold Bistree 7 117.25x
Monks Coppenhall 7 6.15x
Salford 7 1.47x
Burntwood Edial 6 20.36x
Checkley Cum Wrinehill 6 750.00x
Church Coppenhall 6 44.48x
Dutton 6 284.36x
Edgbaston 6 5.61x
Gateshead 6 1.97x
Haslington 6 70.67x
Manchester 6 0.82x
Salt Enson 6 300.00x
Selston 6 29.17x
Wednesbury 6 5.20x
Willaston In Nantwich 6 64.45x
Witton Cum Twambrooks 6 22.35x
Worsley 6 6.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Astbury surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 98
Sarah 68
Elizabeth 50
Ann 35
Jane 33
Martha 30
Alice 29
Emma 26
Hannah 21
Margaret 18
Eliza 16
Harriet 15
Annie 14
Ellen 14
Emily 14
Florence 12
Anne 9
Edith 9
Maria 8
Betsy 6
Fanny 6
Louisa 6
Ada 5
Caroline 5
Catherine 5
Charlotte 5
Frances 5
Kate 5
Laura 5
Ruth 5
Dinah 4
Julia 4
Susannah 4
Agnes 3
Clara 3
Esther 3
Gertrude 3
Lizzie 3
Lucy 3
Amy 2
Beatrice 2
Dorcas 2
Elizth. 2
Ethel 2
Infant 2
Matilda 2
Prudence 2
Rebecca 2
Rhoda 2
Susanna 2

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Astbury surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 102
William 88
Thomas 71
George 48
Joseph 45
James 34
Henry 27
Charles 20
Arthur 19
Edward 18
Samuel 18
Robert 16
Alfred 15
Albert 12
Richard 11
Frederick 10
Harry 8
Job 8
Ernest 7
Enoch 6
Frank 6
Herbert 6
Peter 6
Wm. 6
Jonathan 5
Walter 5
Edwin 4
Fred 4
Martin 4
David 3
Noah 3
Philip 3
Cornelius 2
Fredrick 2
Leonard 2
Mark 2
Mathew 2
Michael 2
Nicholas 2
Ralph 2
Richd. 2
Sampson 2
Samson 2
Tertules 2
Tom 2
Warren 2
Charlotte 1
Ephriam 1
Frederic 1
Wm.Jas. 1

FAQ

Astbury surname: questions and answers

How common was the Astbury surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1,403 people were recorded with the Astbury surname. That placed it at #2,958 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Astbury surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 2,144 in 2016. That gives Astbury a modern rank of #3,015.

What does the Astbury surname mean?

A locational surname derived from a place called Astbury in Cheshire, England.

What does the Astbury map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Astbury bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.