NameCensus.

UK surname

Ballard

An English surname derived from Old French, referring to a singer or dancer.

In the 1881 census there were 4,493 people recorded with the Ballard surname, ranking it #997 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 6,015, ranked #1,123, down from #997 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, St Pancras and Portsmouth, Portsea. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Malvern Hills, Rotherham and Hastings.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Ballard is 6,520 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 33.9%.

1881 census count

4,493

Ranked #997

Modern count

6,015

2016, ranked #1,123

Peak year

1999

6,520 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Ballard had 4,493 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #997 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 6,015 in 2016, ranked #1,123.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 6,297 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Ballard surname distribution map

The map shows where the Ballard surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Ballard surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Ballard over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 2,814 #1,038
1861 historical 2,843 #1,029
1881 historical 4,493 #997
1891 historical 4,907 #952
1901 historical 5,777 #964
1911 historical 6,297 #817
1997 modern 6,165 #1,066
1998 modern 6,473 #1,056
1999 modern 6,520 #1,057
2000 modern 6,483 #1,056
2001 modern 6,329 #1,055
2002 modern 6,457 #1,058
2003 modern 6,259 #1,068
2004 modern 6,212 #1,074
2005 modern 6,088 #1,081
2006 modern 6,036 #1,082
2007 modern 6,100 #1,078
2008 modern 6,102 #1,084
2009 modern 6,220 #1,093
2010 modern 6,335 #1,098
2011 modern 6,250 #1,098
2012 modern 6,065 #1,105
2013 modern 6,185 #1,105
2014 modern 6,182 #1,110
2015 modern 6,068 #1,119
2016 modern 6,015 #1,123

Geography

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Where Ballards are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, St Pancras, Portsmouth, Portsea and Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Malvern Hills, Rotherham, Hastings, North West Leicestershire and Wyre Forest. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 St Pancras London (North Districts)
4 Portsmouth, Portsea Hampshire
5 Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars Leicestershire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Malvern Hills 002 Malvern Hills
2 Rotherham 020 Rotherham
3 Hastings 003 Hastings
4 North West Leicestershire 013 North West Leicestershire
5 Wyre Forest 013 Wyre Forest

Forenames

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First names often paired with Ballard

These lists show first names that appear often with the Ballard surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Ballard

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Ballard, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Ballard surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Ballard household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Ballard is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Ballard is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Ballard falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Ballard is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Ballard, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Ballard

The surname Ballard has its origins in medieval England, specifically in the northern regions of the country. It is derived from the Old French word "baillard," which means "a person who managed the estates of others." The name's roots can be traced back to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066, when many French-speaking individuals settled in various parts of the country.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Ballard can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, which was a comprehensive survey of landholdings and population records commissioned by William the Conqueror. The book mentions several individuals with the surname Ballard, indicating that the name was already established in England by the late 11th century.

During the Middle Ages, the name Ballard was often associated with individuals who held positions of responsibility or authority, particularly in the management of estates or manors. This connection can be seen in the place names that incorporated the surname, such as Ballard's Ash in Hampshire and Ballard's Green in Essex.

One of the most notable figures with the surname Ballard in English history was Sir William Ballard (1472-1550), a prominent landowner and courtier during the reigns of Henry VII and Henry VIII. He served as a member of the Privy Council and held various positions of importance, including Lieutenant of the Tower of London.

Another significant individual with this surname was Robert Ballard (1575-1654), an English clergyman and scholar who served as the Bishop of Oxford from 1638 until his death. He was known for his religious writings and his contributions to the translation of the King James Bible.

In the literary world, the name Ballard is associated with the English novelist and short story writer J.G. Ballard (1930-2009), renowned for his works of science fiction and dystopian literature, including "Empire of the Sun" and "Crash."

The Ballard surname has also had a presence in the United States, with notable individuals such as Robert Ballard (born 1942), the renowned oceanographer and explorer best known for his discovery of the wreckage of the RMS Titanic in 1985.

Additionally, the surname has been linked to various place names in the United States, such as Ballard County in Kentucky and the city of Ballard in Washington state, reflecting the migration and settlement patterns of individuals bearing this name.

Throughout its history, the surname Ballard has maintained a strong association with its English roots and has been carried by individuals from various walks of life, ranging from noblemen and clergymen to writers and explorers.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Ballard families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Ballard surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 884 Ballards recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.02x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 884 2.02x
Kent 520 3.48x
Hampshire 408 4.54x
Surrey 391 1.83x
Sussex 279 3.78x
Warwickshire 235 2.13x
Berkshire 228 6.93x
Worcestershire 227 3.97x
Lancashire 171 0.33x
Leicestershire 167 3.44x
Essex 114 1.32x
Derbyshire 73 1.06x
Staffordshire 73 0.49x
Nottinghamshire 60 1.02x
Yorkshire 57 0.13x
Suffolk 48 0.90x
Hertfordshire 46 1.52x
Oxfordshire 46 1.70x
Dorset 43 1.49x
Herefordshire 42 2.34x
Glamorgan 37 0.48x
Bedfordshire 34 1.50x
Gloucestershire 32 0.37x
Northamptonshire 32 0.78x
Wiltshire 28 0.72x
Cambridgeshire 23 0.83x
Shropshire 21 0.55x
Norfolk 20 0.30x
Durham 17 0.13x
Northumberland 16 0.25x
Buckinghamshire 14 0.53x
Monmouthshire 13 0.41x
Lincolnshire 12 0.17x
Cheshire 11 0.11x
Somerset 11 0.16x
Lanarkshire 9 0.06x
Brecknockshire 7 0.80x
Devon 6 0.07x
Pembrokeshire 6 0.43x
Huntingdonshire 5 0.57x
Radnorshire 4 1.13x
Royal Navy 4 0.77x
Buteshire 3 1.13x
Cumberland 3 0.08x
Midlothian 3 0.05x
Angus 2 0.05x
Fife 2 0.08x
Channel Islands 1 0.08x
Cornwall 1 0.02x
East Lothian 1 0.17x
Flintshire 1 0.08x
Roxburghshire 1 0.13x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Portsea in Hampshire leads with 76 Ballards recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.32x.

Place Total Index
Portsea 76 4.32x
St Pancras London 71 2.01x
Belgrave 67 61.09x
Islington London 67 1.58x
Aston 63 2.07x
Lambeth 62 1.62x
Hackney London 58 2.36x
Mile End Old Town London 57 6.11x
Newington 56 3.46x
Birmingham 53 1.44x
Shoreditch London 53 2.79x
Bethnal Green London 49 2.57x
Long Eaton 46 50.79x
Camberwell 45 1.61x
Kensington London 44 1.81x
Inkberrow 39 168.61x
Leicester St Margaret 38 3.21x
St George Hanover Square 34 4.40x
Paddington London 33 2.05x
Bow London 31 5.56x
Coventry Holy Trinity 31 9.39x
Nottingham St Mary 31 2.03x
St Marylebone London 31 1.32x
Bermondsey 29 2.22x
Deptford St Paul 29 2.51x
Ringwood 28 48.71x
Subdeanery 27 48.15x
St George In East London 26 6.31x
Battersea 25 1.55x
Brighton 25 1.68x
Charney 24 720.72x
Leamington Priors 24 8.82x
Hammersmith London 23 2.13x
Liverpool 23 0.73x
Titchfield 23 33.97x
Buckland In Dover 22 44.40x
Wootton St Lawrence 22 147.26x
Kingston On Thames 21 4.09x
Ryde 21 10.88x
Battle 20 40.10x
Brenchley 20 37.38x
Clifton Hampden 20 383.88x
Croydon 20 1.69x
Hastings St Mary 20 10.88x
Nuneaton 20 15.62x
Reading St Giles 20 6.20x
Bromley London 19 1.97x
Maidstone 19 4.27x
Rochester St Margaret 19 12.05x
Tonbridge 19 3.52x
West Ham 19 0.99x
Charlton 18 18.12x
Fordingbridge 18 36.85x
Hampstead London 18 2.64x
Hawkhurst 18 38.73x
Horsemonden 18 82.42x
Rouse Lench 18 405.41x
Abingdon St Helen 17 17.68x
Everton 17 1.03x
Godstone 17 44.43x
Harborne 17 3.59x
Hornsey 17 3.07x
Pinvin 17 389.02x
Salford 17 1.11x
Tenterden 17 32.24x
Twickenham 17 9.05x
Basingstoke 16 15.49x
Southwark St George Martyr 16 1.81x
St Luke London 16 2.28x
High Halden 15 157.23x
Kingswinford 15 2.79x
Areley Kings 14 137.80x
Ashford 14 9.61x
Bishop Stortford 14 13.87x
Colwall 14 62.84x
Faversham 14 9.82x
Birstall 13 177.11x
Fulham London 13 2.05x
Kettering 13 7.80x
Ledbury 13 21.06x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Ballard surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 258
Elizabeth 183
Sarah 163
Eliza 102
Ellen 88
Alice 82
Emma 80
Ann 75
Jane 71
Emily 69
Annie 64
Charlotte 45
Ada 44
Kate 41
Caroline 40
Maria 37
Hannah 35
Martha 31
Fanny 30
Louisa 26
Susan 25
Harriet 24
Clara 23
Florence 23
Frances 23
Edith 20
Rose 20
Margaret 18
Agnes 16
Amelia 16
Sophia 16
Julia 15
Lucy 15
Catherine 14
Amy 13
Harriett 13
Laura 13
Matilda 13
Esther 12
Minnie 12
Jessie 11
Gertrude 10
Helen 9
Rebecca 9
Anne 8
Eleanor 8
Mabel 8
Beatrice 7
Bertha 7
Ruth 7

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Ballard surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 290
John 204
George 188
James 149
Thomas 139
Henry 120
Charles 102
Edward 74
Joseph 64
Alfred 59
Frederick 51
Albert 43
Arthur 42
Walter 40
Richard 38
Harry 31
Robert 31
Samuel 30
Ernest 25
Frank 24
Edwin 20
Herbert 16
Benjamin 14
David 14
Edmund 13
Francis 11
Geo. 10
Isaac 10
Sidney 9
Chas. 8
Abraham 7
Fredrick 6
Peter 6
Stephen 6
Thos. 6
Willm. 6
Wm. 6
Daniel 5
Frederic 5
Jas. 5
Jesse 5
Amos 4
Christopher 4
Fred 4
Fredk. 4
Horace 4
Phillip 4
Tom 4
Caleb 3
Jabez 3

FAQ

Ballard surname: questions and answers

How common was the Ballard surname in 1881?

In 1881, 4,493 people were recorded with the Ballard surname. That placed it at #997 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Ballard surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 6,015 in 2016. That gives Ballard a modern rank of #1,123.

What does the Ballard surname mean?

An English surname derived from Old French, referring to a singer or dancer.

What does the Ballard map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Ballard bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.