NameCensus.

UK surname

Bathe

A surname derived from a topographic name referring to someone who lived near a bath or hot springs.

In the 1881 census there were 403 people recorded with the Bathe surname, ranking it #7,933 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 224, ranked #18,164, down from #7,933 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Swindon, Lyddington, London parishes and Wroughton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include South Northamptonshire, Swindon and Vale of White Horse.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Bathe is 470 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 44.4%.

1881 census count

403

Ranked #7,933

Modern count

224

2016, ranked #18,164

Peak year

1911

470 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Bathe had 403 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #7,933 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 224 in 2016, ranked #18,164.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 470 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Bathe surname distribution map

The map shows where the Bathe surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Bathe surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Bathe over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 273 #8,212
1861 historical 356 #7,171
1881 historical 403 #7,933
1891 historical 424 #8,446
1901 historical 441 #8,830
1911 historical 470 #8,217
1997 modern 239 #15,718
1998 modern 261 #15,241
1999 modern 268 #15,070
2000 modern 262 #15,272
2001 modern 254 #15,363
2002 modern 268 #15,081
2003 modern 267 #14,950
2004 modern 252 #15,618
2005 modern 234 #16,388
2006 modern 243 #16,052
2007 modern 245 #16,134
2008 modern 252 #15,984
2009 modern 235 #17,151
2010 modern 238 #17,323
2011 modern 232 #17,481
2012 modern 231 #17,448
2013 modern 233 #17,606
2014 modern 230 #17,872
2015 modern 237 #17,413
2016 modern 224 #18,164

Geography

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Where Bathes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Swindon, Lyddington, London parishes and Wroughton. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to South Northamptonshire, Swindon, Vale of White Horse and Gosport. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Swindon, Lyddington Wiltshire
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 Wroughton Wiltshire
5 London parishes London 2

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 South Northamptonshire 006 South Northamptonshire
2 Swindon 012 Swindon
3 Swindon 021 Swindon
4 Vale of White Horse 016 Vale of White Horse
5 Gosport 004 Gosport

Forenames

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First names often paired with Bathe

These lists show first names that appear often with the Bathe surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Bathe

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Bathe, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Bathe surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Bathe household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Bathe is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Bathe is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Bathe falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Bathe is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Bathe, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Bathe

The surname Bathe originated in England in the early medieval period. It is derived from the Old English word "bæþ," which means "bath" or "bathing place." This suggests that the name may have been occupational, referring to someone who worked near a bath or bathing facilities.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "de Bada." This is likely a reference to the town of Bath in Somerset, which was known for its natural hot springs and Roman baths.

During the 13th century, the name began to appear in various spellings, such as "Bathe," "Bathes," and "Bathis." These variations reflect the evolution of the English language and the lack of standardized spelling at the time.

In the 14th century, the name Bathe was associated with several prominent individuals. One example is Sir John Bathe, who was a member of the English Parliament and served as a Justice of the Peace in Gloucestershire in the late 1300s.

Another notable figure was William Bathe, a Catholic priest and scholar who lived in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. He was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1564 and is known for his writings on religious topics and his support for the Catholic Church during the English Reformation.

In the 17th century, the Bathe family had connections to the town of Bath, with several members holding positions of authority in the local government and church. One such individual was Henry Bathe, who was the Mayor of Bath in 1654.

During the 18th century, the name Bathe was found among various aristocratic families in England. For example, Sir Edward Bathe was a baronet born in 1713 and served as a member of the British Parliament for several years.

In the 19th century, a notable figure with the surname Bathe was William Bathe (1778-1845), an English clergyman and author who wrote several works on religious and historical topics.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Bathe families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Bathe surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Wiltshire leads with 136 Bathes recorded in 1881 and an index of 39.02x.

County Total Index
Wiltshire 136 39.02x
Surrey 49 2.55x
Middlesex 41 1.04x
Gloucestershire 33 4.27x
Somerset 31 4.89x
Northamptonshire 17 4.59x
Kent 11 0.82x
Buckinghamshire 10 4.20x
Berkshire 9 3.04x
Yorkshire 9 0.23x
Devon 8 0.98x
Essex 8 1.03x
Lancashire 7 0.15x
Oxfordshire 7 2.88x
Hertfordshire 5 1.84x
Worcestershire 5 0.97x
Warwickshire 4 0.40x
Glamorgan 3 0.44x
Sussex 3 0.45x
Derbyshire 2 0.32x
Staffordshire 2 0.15x
Durham 1 0.09x
Hampshire 1 0.12x
Royal Navy 1 2.13x
Suffolk 1 0.21x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bermondsey in Surrey leads with 33 Bathes recorded in 1881 and an index of 28.13x.

Place Total Index
Bermondsey 33 28.13x
Wroughton 32 1059.60x
Highworth 17 381.17x
Kings Sutton 17 1030.30x
Cliffe Pypard 15 1428.57x
Somerford Keynes 13 2954.55x
Bedminster 11 18.45x
Draycot Foliatt 9 15000.00x
Liddington 9 1607.14x
Weston Super Mare 9 56.18x
St Pancras London 8 2.52x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 7 9.62x
Deptford St Paul 7 6.75x
Ecclesall Bierlow 7 8.81x
Clapham 6 12.18x
Shoreditch London 6 3.51x
Swindon 6 22.20x
Winslow 6 267.86x
Ashton Keynes 5 384.62x
Hackney London 5 2.26x
Horsley 5 146.20x
Kensington London 5 2.28x
Kidderminster Foreign 5 68.68x
Paddington London 5 3.45x
Stratton St Margaret 5 93.46x
Wanborough 5 420.17x
Avening 4 146.52x
Buckingham 4 82.47x
Chisledon 4 251.57x
Clifton 4 10.24x
Hampstead London 4 6.52x
Pendleton In Salford 4 7.18x
Plymouth St Andrew 4 6.33x
Preshute 4 186.92x
Purton 4 129.03x
Tonbridge 4 8.25x
Wellington 4 46.51x
West Ham 4 2.33x
Berkhampstead 3 49.10x
Brighton 3 2.24x
Cardiff St Mary 3 7.94x
E Adderbury 3 243.90x
Great Shurdington 3 1034.48x
Kenilworth 3 53.57x
Rotherhithe 3 6.16x
West Derby 3 2.19x
Bristol St Peter 2 72.46x
Castle Church 2 25.00x
Chigwell 2 27.25x
Derby St Peter 2 10.18x
Devizes St James 2 43.20x
Hurley 2 129.87x
Lambeth 2 0.58x
Littleham 2 33.33x
Newington 2 1.37x
Rotherfield Greys 2 77.52x
St Albans St Peter 2 21.81x
St Marylebone London 2 0.95x
Stapleton 2 13.64x
Sutton Mallett 2 1333.33x
Tormoham 2 5.76x
Battersea 1 0.69x
Bensington 1 64.52x
Bristol St James St Paul 1 3.88x
Bristol St Paul In 1 4.86x
Chelsea London 1 0.84x
Chilton Foliat 1 131.58x
Great Faringdon 1 23.53x
Islington London 1 0.26x
Leyton 1 7.46x
Little Coxwell 1 294.12x
Orford 1 64.52x
Reigate Foreign 1 4.81x
Sonning 1 30.58x
Speen 1 20.66x
Stranton 1 2.53x
Stroud 1 6.65x
Walcot 1 2.96x
Westminster St James 1 2.47x
Whitechapel London 1 2.57x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Bathe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 28
Elizabeth 21
Sarah 14
Ann 7
Annie 7
Edith 7
Eliza 7
Louisa 7
Martha 7
Ellen 5
Emma 5
Kate 5
Alice 4
Fanny 4
Hannah 4
Emily 3
Ethel 3
Julia 3
Ada 2
Anne 2
Charlotte 2
Clara 2
Elizth. 2
Florence 2
Francis 2
Harriet 2
Jane 2
Jessie 2
Rosa 2
Rose 2
Susan 2
Amy 1
Asenath 1
Beatrice 1
Bessie 1
Betty 1
Blanch 1
Caroline 1
Dorcas 1
Elanor 1
Elvira 1
Esther 1
Harriett 1
Harriott 1
Harritt 1
Hester 1
Hilda 1
Katherine 1
Kezia 1
Susannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Bathe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 22
William 21
George 15
James 12
Richard 11
Thomas 9
Charles 7
Henry 7
Robert 7
Joseph 6
Frederick 5
Anthony 4
Edward 4
Frank 4
Albert 3
Alfred 3
Ernest 3
Harry 3
Wm. 3
Alex 2
Arthur 2
Edwin 2
Fred 2
Fredrick 2
Jas. 2
Jesse 2
(Mr) 1
Benjamin 1
Benjm. 1
Capt.H. 1
Cornelius 1
Daniel 1
Edmund 1
Edrom 1
Garlick 1
Gilbert 1
Inverness 1
Isac 1
Jessie 1
Joshua 1
Mark 1
Martin 1
Morris 1
Phillip 1
Seymore 1
Stephen 1
Tom 1
Victor 1
Walter 1
Willie 1

FAQ

Bathe surname: questions and answers

How common was the Bathe surname in 1881?

In 1881, 403 people were recorded with the Bathe surname. That placed it at #7,933 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Bathe surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 224 in 2016. That gives Bathe a modern rank of #18,164.

What does the Bathe surname mean?

A surname derived from a topographic name referring to someone who lived near a bath or hot springs.

What does the Bathe map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Bathe bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.