NameCensus.

UK surname

Belson

A locative surname suggesting origins near a settlement named Belson or Belsen.

In the 1881 census there were 286 people recorded with the Belson surname, ranking it #10,036 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 367, ranked #12,669, down from #10,036 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Snettisham, Catfield and Burnham, Dorney. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Huntingdonshire, North Norfolk and Peterborough.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Belson is 461 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 28.3%.

1881 census count

286

Ranked #10,036

Modern count

367

2016, ranked #12,669

Peak year

1911

461 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Belson had 286 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,036 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 367 in 2016, ranked #12,669.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 461 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Belson surname distribution map

The map shows where the Belson surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Belson surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Belson over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 270 #8,275
1861 historical 326 #7,814
1881 historical 286 #10,036
1891 historical 412 #8,653
1901 historical 378 #9,862
1911 historical 461 #8,344
1997 modern 377 #11,508
1998 modern 395 #11,452
1999 modern 416 #11,110
2000 modern 415 #11,109
2001 modern 412 #10,980
2002 modern 421 #11,026
2003 modern 390 #11,467
2004 modern 394 #11,417
2005 modern 372 #11,813
2006 modern 387 #11,514
2007 modern 376 #11,925
2008 modern 386 #11,795
2009 modern 386 #12,044
2010 modern 387 #12,301
2011 modern 395 #11,966
2012 modern 373 #12,344
2013 modern 372 #12,570
2014 modern 381 #12,426
2015 modern 379 #12,385
2016 modern 367 #12,669

Geography

Back to top

Where Belsons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Snettisham, Catfield, Burnham, Dorney, London parishes and Chalgrove. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Huntingdonshire, North Norfolk, Peterborough, Slough and King's Lynn and West Norfolk. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Snettisham Norfolk
2 Catfield Norfolk
3 Burnham, Dorney Buckinghamshire
4 London parishes London 3
5 Chalgrove Oxfordshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Huntingdonshire 001 Huntingdonshire
2 North Norfolk 013 North Norfolk
3 Peterborough 016 Peterborough
4 Slough 006 Slough
5 King's Lynn and West Norfolk 002 King's Lynn and West Norfolk

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Belson

These lists show first names that appear often with the Belson surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Belson

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Belson, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Belson surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Belson household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Belson is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Belson is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Belson falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Belson is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Belson, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Belson

The surname Belson is of English origin, with roots tracing back to the Middle Ages. It is believed to have derived from the Old English words "bel" and "tun," translating to "bell town" or "bell manor." This suggests that the name may have originated from a place where bell-making or a bell tower was prominent.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Belson can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, the great survey of England commissioned by William the Conqueror. Here, the name is spelled as "Belsone," referring to a landowner or tenant in the county of Lincolnshire.

During the 13th century, the surname appeared in various records across England, with variations in spelling such as "Belsoune," "Belsoun," and "Belson." One notable individual from this era was Robert Belson, a merchant and landowner in the city of York, born around 1240.

In the 14th century, the name Belson continued to be documented in various parts of England, particularly in the counties of Lincolnshire and Yorkshire. A prominent figure bearing this surname was Sir William Belson, a knight and military commander who fought in the Hundred Years' War against France, born in 1325 and died in 1397.

The 16th century saw the emergence of John Belson, a renowned scholar and theologian who served as the Dean of Lincoln Cathedral from 1554 to 1559. Born in 1510, he was a prominent figure during the English Reformation and played a role in the transition from Catholicism to Protestantism.

In the 18th century, the Belson name gained further recognition with the birth of Thomas Belson, a renowned architect and civil engineer. Born in 1745, he was responsible for designing and overseeing the construction of several notable buildings and infrastructure projects across England.

Another notable figure was Elizabeth Belson, a pioneering educator and women's rights advocate born in 1785. She established several schools for girls and advocated for improved access to education for women, making significant contributions to the early feminist movement in England.

Throughout its history, the surname Belson has been associated with various professions and fields, including academia, religion, military service, architecture, and civil engineering. While its origins may be rooted in a specific location, the name has since spread across England and beyond, carried by individuals who have left their mark on society in various ways.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Belson families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Belson surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Oxfordshire leads with 74 Belsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 42.96x.

County Total Index
Oxfordshire 74 42.96x
Middlesex 36 1.29x
Norfolk 36 8.39x
Surrey 32 2.35x
Kent 26 2.73x
Berkshire 16 7.64x
Yorkshire 16 0.58x
Nottinghamshire 8 2.13x
Derbyshire 7 1.60x
Buckinghamshire 6 3.56x
Northamptonshire 4 1.52x
Lancashire 3 0.09x
Lincolnshire 3 0.67x
Shropshire 3 1.24x
Devon 2 0.34x
Durham 2 0.24x
Essex 2 0.36x
Hampshire 2 0.35x
Suffolk 2 0.59x
Worcestershire 2 0.55x
Cambridgeshire 1 0.57x
Cheshire 1 0.16x
Leicestershire 1 0.32x
Staffordshire 1 0.11x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Chalgrove in Oxfordshire leads with 46 Belsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 9387.76x.

Place Total Index
Chalgrove 46 9387.76x
Stokenchurch 14 909.09x
Camberwell 11 6.17x
Sonning 9 389.61x
Whitstable 9 192.72x
Hackney London 8 5.12x
East Retford 7 214.72x
Egham 6 71.94x
Heacham 6 631.58x
Sculcoates 6 13.69x
Croydon 5 6.63x
Ealing 5 20.06x
East Ruston 5 781.25x
Mortlake 5 82.51x
Sheffield 5 5.68x
Stanghow 5 446.43x
Thame 5 159.74x
Whitechapel London 5 18.18x
Bledlow 4 392.16x
Bromley London 4 6.52x
Newington 4 3.88x
Northampton Priory St 4 25.41x
Otford 4 300.75x
Oxford St Giles 4 48.66x
Potter Heigham 4 1000.00x
Repps Cum Bastwick 4 1600.00x
Sutton 4 1111.11x
Bensington 3 272.73x
Derby St Werburgh 3 11.90x
Ellesmere 3 72.46x
Greenwich 3 6.76x
Hulme 3 4.34x
Litchurch 3 17.06x
Ridlington 3 1578.95x
St Marylebone London 3 2.01x
Wokingham 3 62.76x
Ashford 2 90.91x
Canterbury St Alphage 2 196.08x
Denton In North 2 952.38x
Dudley 2 4.52x
Gravesend 2 24.81x
Great Grimsby 2 7.06x
Longstock 2 476.19x
Lowestoft 2 12.46x
Ludham 2 263.16x
Ormesby St Margaret W 2 185.19x
Orpington 2 68.73x
Runham 2 232.56x
Twickenham 2 16.72x
Wantage 2 59.88x
Westoe 2 4.25x
Aylesbury 1 13.39x
Basford 1 5.77x
Charterhouse London 1 75.76x
Clerkenwell London 1 1.52x
Crostwight 1 1250.00x
Denston 1 238.10x
Deptford St Paul 1 1.36x
Dorchester 1 103.09x
East West Hagbourn 1 140.85x
Finchley 1 9.35x
Harlaxton 1 270.27x
Horningsea 1 256.41x
Hunstanton 1 68.97x
Islington London 1 0.37x
Lakenham 1 16.42x
Loughborough 1 7.12x
Normanton 1 27.10x
Oxton 1 28.74x
Paddington London 1 0.97x
Plymouth St Andrew 1 2.24x
Poplar London 1 1.90x
Princes Risborough 1 44.25x
Reigate Foreign 1 6.79x
Sandford 1 217.39x
Snettisham 1 84.03x
St Pancras London 1 0.45x
Tilehurst 1 23.64x
Weeley 1 172.41x
Westerham 1 45.45x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Belson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 21
Sarah 11
Elizabeth 10
Ann 7
Eliza 5
Louisa 5
Edith 4
Ellen 4
Annie 3
Emily 3
Emma 3
Florence 3
Kate 3
Margaret 3
Susanna 3
Agnes 2
Alice 2
Amy 2
Betsy 2
Caroline 2
Christina 2
Fanny 2
Gertrude 2
Hannah 2
Harriet 2
Henrietta 2
Julia 2
Lydia 2
Anna 1
Bessie 1
Blanch 1
Catharine 1
Charlotte 1
Clara 1
Clementina 1
Deborah 1
Eleanor 1
Emley 1
Fannie 1
Flory 1
Frances 1
Happy 1
Harriott 1
Jessie 1
Laura 1
Lily 1
Lucy 1
Maria 1
Marian 1
Martha 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Belson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 20
George 18
John 10
James 7
Richard 7
Thomas 7
Henry 6
Arthur 5
Alfred 4
Robert 4
Edward 3
Frederick 3
Joseph 3
Samuel 3
Walter 3
Charles 2
Elijah 2
Fredrick 2
Harry 2
Thos. 2
Wm. 2
Albert 1
Alfd. 1
Arther 1
Benj. 1
Chas.Jno. 1
Conrelus 1
Edmund 1
Edwin 1
Elisak 1
Ernest 1
F. 1
Francis 1
Frank 1
Fred 1
Geo. 1
Infant 1
Isaac 1
Jesse 1
Lionel 1
Mabel 1
Martin 1
Miles 1
Oliver 1
Sydney 1
Zechariah 1

FAQ

Belson surname: questions and answers

How common was the Belson surname in 1881?

In 1881, 286 people were recorded with the Belson surname. That placed it at #10,036 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Belson surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 367 in 2016. That gives Belson a modern rank of #12,669.

What does the Belson surname mean?

A locative surname suggesting origins near a settlement named Belson or Belsen.

What does the Belson map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Belson bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.