NameCensus.

UK surname

Bottle

An occupational surname referring to someone who made or sold bottles.

In the 1881 census there were 395 people recorded with the Bottle surname, ranking it #8,037 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 280, ranked #15,491, down from #8,037 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Rochester, Witchling, Otterden, Lenham and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Mendip, Medway and Swale.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Bottle is 514 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 29.1%.

1881 census count

395

Ranked #8,037

Modern count

280

2016, ranked #15,491

Peak year

1911

514 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Bottle had 395 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #8,037 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 280 in 2016, ranked #15,491.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 514 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Legacy Industrial and Coastal Communities.

Bottle surname distribution map

The map shows where the Bottle surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Bottle surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Bottle over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 265 #8,395
1861 historical 346 #7,377
1881 historical 395 #8,037
1891 historical 393 #8,995
1901 historical 448 #8,735
1911 historical 514 #7,669
1997 modern 307 #13,328
1998 modern 322 #13,248
1999 modern 325 #13,257
2000 modern 304 #13,791
2001 modern 300 #13,737
2002 modern 282 #14,585
2003 modern 275 #14,652
2004 modern 269 #14,955
2005 modern 270 #14,822
2006 modern 275 #14,732
2007 modern 271 #15,042
2008 modern 263 #15,505
2009 modern 263 #15,843
2010 modern 274 #15,705
2011 modern 276 #15,471
2012 modern 285 #15,050
2013 modern 289 #15,142
2014 modern 291 #15,168
2015 modern 289 #15,153
2016 modern 280 #15,491

Geography

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Where Bottles are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Rochester, Witchling, Otterden, Lenham, London parishes, Charing and Sittingbourne. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Mendip, Medway, Swale, Ashford and Dover. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Rochester Kent
2 Witchling, Otterden, Lenham Kent
3 London parishes London 3
4 Charing Kent
5 Sittingbourne Kent

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Mendip 004 Mendip
2 Medway 003 Medway
3 Swale 009 Swale
4 Ashford 002 Ashford
5 Dover 008 Dover

Forenames

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First names often paired with Bottle

These lists show first names that appear often with the Bottle surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Bottle

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Bottle, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Legacy Industrial and Coastal Communities

Nationally, the Bottle surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Legacy Industrial and Coastal Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Bottle household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Single-person households are common in these neighbourhoods, and these residents are typically divorced rather than never married. A high proportion of residents were born outside the UK in the EU. There are many young adults, some with young children, but relatively few residents are of normal retirement age or over. Although levels of identification with ethnic minorities are in line with the Supergroup average, individuals identifying with Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is more common than average. High long-term disability rates are observed, and unpaid care is more common than in the rest of the Group. The predominant housing types are terraced houses and flats, which are typically part of the social rented sector. This Group is commonly found in coastal areas and (present-day or former) industrial towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Bottle is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Bottle is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Bottle falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Bottle is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Bottle, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Bottle

The surname Bottle has its origins in England and can be traced back to the medieval period. The name is believed to have originated in the 13th century, with its roots likely in geographical features or occupational references. It is derived from the Old English words "botl" or "bottel," which means "dwelling" or "house." This etymology suggests that the name might have initially been used to describe someone who lived near an important building or dwelling place.

One of the earliest references to the surname Bottle appears in the historical records of the 14th century. In tax records and legal documents, such as those compiled during the reign of Edward III, the name Bottel or its variants were mentioned. A notable early mention is from the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire, where a Henry Bottel is recorded in 1327. This indicates that the surname was used in regions like Yorkshire, reflecting its geographical distribution.

Historical references also include various spelling variations of the name, demonstrating its evolution over time. For instance, in the Patent Rolls of 1371, a William Botle is noted. This variation underscores the fluidity of spelling before standardization in the English language. The name Bottel, Botle, and later Bottle appears in various records, including land deeds and church registers, providing a clear lineage of usage.

The name Bottle sees an enduring presence through the centuries, having not only survived but also thrived. A notable mention is Thomas Bottle, born in 1585, who was an influential merchant in London. His business dealings are recorded in the city archives, reflecting the urban migration and social mobility of individuals with this surname. Another significant individual is John Bottle, a yeoman from Staffordshire, who appears in court records from 1623.

Further exploration of parish registers reveals the name in marriage and baptism records. For instance, the marriage of Mary Bottle to Richard Johnson in 1674 in Canterbury signifies the familial lineage extending into different regions of England. Additionally, the will of Elizabeth Bottle, dated 1714, provides insight into property and family connections in the area of Suffolk.

In terms of place names, there is no specific town or landmark directly associated with the surname Bottle, but its presence in various counties like Yorkshire, Staffordshire, and London highlights a widespread geographical footprint. The adoption and endurance of the surname can also be attributed to its phonetic simplicity and ease of recording in historical documents.

Noteworthy bearers of the surname include Richard Bottle, born in 1735, a noted farmer and local benefactor in Lincolnshire, having contributed to the community’s agricultural development. Another is Anne Bottle, née 1752, who was an early proponent of education for women in her village, recorded in local histories for her charitable work. The surname continues to be a marker of English heritage, reflecting both the historical progression of families and the linguistic influences of the English language over centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Bottle families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Bottle surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Kent leads with 211 Bottles recorded in 1881 and an index of 16.05x.

County Total Index
Kent 211 16.05x
Middlesex 53 1.38x
Surrey 42 2.24x
Somerset 30 4.84x
Essex 9 1.18x
Warwickshire 9 0.93x
Lancashire 8 0.18x
Bedfordshire 6 3.01x
Gloucestershire 4 0.53x
Berkshire 3 1.04x
Cornwall 3 0.69x
Devon 3 0.37x
Dorset 3 1.19x
Yorkshire 3 0.08x
Norfolk 2 0.34x
Glamorgan 1 0.15x
Hampshire 1 0.13x
Leicestershire 1 0.23x
Suffolk 1 0.21x
Sussex 1 0.15x
Wiltshire 1 0.29x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Sittingbourne in Kent leads with 15 Bottles recorded in 1881 and an index of 144.51x.

Place Total Index
Sittingbourne 15 144.51x
Rochester St Margaret 14 101.01x
Battersea 13 9.17x
Harrietsham 11 1222.22x
Camberwell 10 4.06x
Charing 10 561.80x
Hollingbourn 10 657.89x
St George Hanover Square 10 14.73x
Wincanton 9 282.13x
Frome 8 53.94x
Ulcombe 8 919.54x
Birmingham 7 2.16x
East Sutton 7 1372.55x
Hackney London 7 3.24x
Leeds 7 729.17x
Molash 7 1590.91x
Beckenham 6 34.90x
Folkestone 6 23.53x
Maidstone 6 15.32x
Pertenhall 6 1363.64x
Preston Next Faversham 6 194.17x
Tonge 6 1428.57x
Westminster St John 6 12.79x
Dover St Mary Virgin 5 39.31x
Eccleston In Prescot 5 21.79x
Edmonton 5 16.11x
Faversham 5 39.87x
Gillingham 5 18.45x
Gravesend 5 44.92x
Lambeth 5 1.49x
Lenham 5 190.84x
Maperton 5 1851.85x
Otterden 5 2272.73x
Walcot 5 15.14x
Ashford 4 31.25x
Chevening 4 279.72x
Frindsbury 4 80.81x
Hammersmith London 4 4.21x
Hernhill 4 404.04x
Margate St John Baptist 4 16.62x
Paddington London 4 2.82x
Putney 4 22.78x
Shoreditch London 4 2.39x
Southwark St George Martyr 4 5.16x
Wanstead 4 30.03x
Buckhorn Weston 3 434.78x
Calstock 3 35.09x
Canterbury St Mary 3 34.01x
Chislehurst 3 42.55x
Elham 3 191.08x
Loose 3 155.44x
Rainham 3 83.10x
Rochester St Nicholas 3 73.35x
Speen 3 63.42x
St Marylebone London 3 1.46x
West Ham 3 1.79x
Bapchild 2 363.64x
Bristol St Augustine 2 16.41x
Headcorn 2 101.52x
Leyton Low 2 12.94x
Mortlake 2 23.89x
Murston 2 172.41x
Newnham 2 487.80x
Pemberton 2 10.97x
Ramsgate 2 9.32x
Rotherhithe 2 4.20x
Stalisfield 2 444.44x
Tottenham 2 3.26x
Westminster St Margaret 2 10.76x
Bromley London 1 1.18x
Bruton 1 40.98x
Chartham 1 30.49x
Deptford St Paul 1 0.99x
Devonport 1 10.85x
Great Yarmouth 1 2.04x
Hindon 1 136.99x
Runham 1 84.75x
Sandwich St Peter 1 72.46x
St Martin In Fields 1 4.33x
Windle 1 3.89x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Bottle surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 20
Elizabeth 15
Ellen 13
Eliza 10
Sarah 10
Alice 7
Ann 7
Jane 6
Annie 5
Caroline 5
Emma 5
Fanny 4
Harriet 4
Louisa 4
Charlotte 3
Emily 3
Frances 3
Laura 3
Maria 3
Rosa 3
Sophia 3
Ada 2
Amelia 2
Clara 2
Esther 2
Florence 2
Harriett 2
Kate 2
Lilian 2
Lucy 2
Rebecca 2
Susan 2
Bessie 1
Catherine 1
E.A. 1
E.C. 1
Eliz. 1
Flora 1
Francis 1
Georgina 1
H.A. 1
Isabella 1
Japhpen 1
Julia 1
Katie 1
Lizzie 1
Lottie 1
Mabel 1
Margaret 1
Winifred 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Bottle surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 32
Thomas 26
George 19
Henry 12
John 11
James 9
Edward 7
Robert 7
Alfred 6
Charles 6
Albert 5
Herbert 5
Alexander 4
Arthur 4
Benjamin 4
Frederick 4
Joseph 4
Richard 3
Samuel 3
Edmund 2
Edwin 2
Jesse 2
Jno. 2
Walter 2
Anglo 1
Anthony 1
Austin 1
Berty 1
Christopher 1
David 1
F. 1
Frank 1
Friend 1
Harry 1
Jonathan 1
Josiah 1
Louis 1
T.P. 1
Thos. 1
Tom 1
Willm. 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Bottle surname: questions and answers

How common was the Bottle surname in 1881?

In 1881, 395 people were recorded with the Bottle surname. That placed it at #8,037 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Bottle surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 280 in 2016. That gives Bottle a modern rank of #15,491.

What does the Bottle surname mean?

An occupational surname referring to someone who made or sold bottles.

What does the Bottle map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Bottle bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.