NameCensus.

UK surname

Bould

A name of Anglo-Saxon origin meaning bold or daring.

In the 1881 census there were 728 people recorded with the Bould surname, ranking it #5,015 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 1,196, ranked #4,981, up from #5,015 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Leek, Leeds and St Werburgh. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Staffordshire Moorlands and Stoke-on-Trent.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Bould is 1,279 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 64.3%.

1881 census count

728

Ranked #5,015

Modern count

1,196

2016, ranked #4,981

Peak year

1998

1,279 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Bould had 728 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,015 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 1,196 in 2016, ranked #4,981.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 1,126 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Bould surname distribution map

The map shows where the Bould surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Bould surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Bould over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 489 #5,104
1861 historical 571 #4,609
1881 historical 728 #5,015
1891 historical 869 #4,728
1901 historical 965 #4,874
1911 historical 1,126 #4,131
1997 modern 1,021 #5,393
1998 modern 1,279 #4,647
1999 modern 1,262 #4,719
2000 modern 1,216 #4,838
2001 modern 1,191 #4,824
2002 modern 1,225 #4,816
2003 modern 1,186 #4,860
2004 modern 1,192 #4,834
2005 modern 1,168 #4,871
2006 modern 1,180 #4,842
2007 modern 1,182 #4,871
2008 modern 1,182 #4,890
2009 modern 1,181 #5,005
2010 modern 1,194 #5,065
2011 modern 1,193 #5,010
2012 modern 1,195 #4,932
2013 modern 1,212 #4,943
2014 modern 1,204 #5,003
2015 modern 1,213 #4,927
2016 modern 1,196 #4,981

Geography

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Where Boulds are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Leek, Leeds, St Werburgh, Batley and Dewsbury. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Staffordshire Moorlands and Stoke-on-Trent. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Leek Staffordshire
2 Leeds Yorkshire, West Riding
3 St Werburgh Derbyshire
4 Batley Yorkshire, West Riding
5 Dewsbury Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Staffordshire Moorlands 013 Staffordshire Moorlands
2 Stoke-on-Trent 008 Stoke-on-Trent
3 Stoke-on-Trent 004 Stoke-on-Trent
4 Stoke-on-Trent 009 Stoke-on-Trent
5 Staffordshire Moorlands 005 Staffordshire Moorlands

Forenames

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First names often paired with Bould

These lists show first names that appear often with the Bould surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Bould

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Bould, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Bould surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Bould household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Bould is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Bould is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Bould falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Bould is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Bould, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Bould

The surname Bould has its origins in England, with the earliest records suggesting its prevalence in the medieval period, around the 12th century. Derived from the Old English word "bold," meaning "brave" or "courageous," it is suggestive of qualities admired in feudal society. The name likely started as a nickname for a brave or daring individual and later became hereditary.

Geographically, the surname Bould was most commonly found in the Midlands, specifically in counties such as Staffordshire and Shropshire. Variant spellings such as Bold, Bolde, and Boulde are seen in historical documents, reflecting the more fluid nature of spelling in earlier centuries.

Early historical references to the surname Bould can be found in records such as the 12th-century pipe rolls. One of the earliest recorded instances is John de Bold, documented in the Hundred Rolls of 1273. These rolls serve as a vast collection of census data commissioned by Edward I.

A significant historical document, the Domesday Book of 1086, while not directly mentioning Bould, does list several instances of the base Old English term "bold," which indicates the descriptive nature transforming into a surname by the 12th century. This substantiates the timeline for the surname's adoption into English nomenclature.

Another notable figure is William Bould, born circa 1550 in Staffordshire, who is mentioned in parish records. By the early 17th century, the name appears in various legal documents, underlining its established presence. For instance, Thomas Bould, born 1603 in Shropshire, was listed in the assizes records for the county.

In the 18th century, Elizabeth Bould of Wolverhampton, born 1721, is mentioned in local land deeds, showing that the name had continued relevance over centuries. Distinguished individuals also include George Bould, born 1807, a noted figure in the local industrial scene of the time, indicative of the surname's persistence within the region.

One of the latter historical references includes a reference to Ann Bould, born 1851 in Derbyshire, registered in census records and civil registries, further emphasizing the name's endurance. Despite broader societal changes, the surname Bould's presence in various records highlights its adaptation over the centuries within English society.

Throughout history, the surname Bould has been borne by individuals across a variety of social strata, showcasing its roots in early English society and its persistence through generations in the Midlands and beyond. The adoption and continuity of the name Bould illustrate not just the bravery from which it originates but also the endurance of lineage and heritage through centuries of English history.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Bould families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Bould surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 295 Boulds recorded in 1881 and an index of 12.31x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 295 12.31x
Yorkshire 133 1.89x
Shropshire 58 9.45x
Derbyshire 48 4.32x
Cheshire 44 2.81x
Lancashire 29 0.34x
Gloucestershire 24 1.72x
Middlesex 24 0.34x
Warwickshire 22 1.23x
Surrey 12 0.35x
Northamptonshire 11 1.65x
Lincolnshire 9 0.79x
Durham 6 0.28x
Worcestershire 5 0.54x
Kent 2 0.08x
Berkshire 1 0.19x
Devon 1 0.07x
Hampshire 1 0.07x
Leicestershire 1 0.13x
Oxfordshire 1 0.23x
Somerset 1 0.09x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Stoke Upon Trent in Staffordshire leads with 63 Boulds recorded in 1881 and an index of 24.78x.

Place Total Index
Stoke Upon Trent 63 24.78x
Lilleshall 28 298.51x
Ossett Cum Gawthorpe 26 103.42x
Leek Lowe 23 72.12x
Wolverhampton 23 12.48x
Wolstanton 21 28.84x
Derby St Alkmund 18 54.02x
Weston Subedge 18 2168.67x
Cannock 16 38.25x
Caverswall 16 128.41x
Burslem 14 20.39x
Walsall Foreign 14 11.31x
Wortley In Bramley 14 25.12x
Dewsbury 13 18.01x
Macclesfield 11 15.79x
Shrewsbury St Julian 11 72.46x
Sutton In Macclesfield 11 67.61x
Wednesbury 11 18.36x
Grindon 10 1136.36x
Pudsey 10 26.58x
Hurdsfield 9 93.26x
Louth 9 34.59x
Wednesfield 9 25.51x
Birmingham 8 1.34x
Leeds 8 2.01x
Northampton All Sts 8 35.29x
Stapenhill 8 48.34x
Darlaston 7 21.13x
Hartington Upper 7 132.08x
Lapley 7 386.74x
Walsall Borough 7 37.61x
Aston 6 1.22x
Bromley London 6 3.84x
Gateshead 6 3.79x
Holbeck 6 12.87x
Lindley Cum Quarmby 6 33.80x
Manningham 6 6.92x
Stafford St Mary 6 17.68x
West Derby 6 2.43x
Willesden 6 8.96x
Wrockwardine 6 44.48x
Acton Burnell 5 632.91x
Armley 5 16.11x
Battersea 5 1.91x
Bosden 5 103.95x
Cauldon 5 632.91x
Hipperholme Cum 5 16.17x
Huddersfield 5 4.88x
Methley 5 50.45x
Southwark St Saviour 5 13.70x
Batley 4 5.98x
Dalton In Furness 4 12.30x
Dawley 4 17.91x
Derby St Werburgh 4 6.23x
Gorton 4 5.05x
Masham 4 153.85x
Mayfield 4 133.33x
Oldham 4 1.47x
Pannal 4 59.26x
Rugeley 4 23.26x
Stone 4 13.05x
Worcester St John 4 36.10x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 3 2.29x
Burton Upon Trent 3 5.35x
Kings Cliffe 3 96.46x
Leek Frith 3 150.00x
Manchester 3 0.79x
Nuneaton 3 14.46x
Rocester 3 101.01x
Romiley 3 67.87x
Sedgley 3 3.37x
St George Hanover Square 3 2.40x
Titteworth 3 81.52x
Willenhall 3 6.68x
Accrington 2 2.61x
Bilston 2 4.30x
Cheddleton 2 39.84x
Coventry St Michael 2 3.48x
Ebrington 2 151.52x
Shoreditch London 2 0.65x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Bould surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Bould surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 50
John 46
Thomas 33
Joseph 32
James 16
George 15
Samuel 15
Henry 12
Alfred 10
Frederick 9
Richard 9
Albert 8
Arthur 8
Francis 8
Edward 7
Charles 6
David 4
Ernest 4
Benjamin 3
Cecil 2
Daniel 2
Ebenezer 2
Edwin 2
Frank 2
Harry 2
Herbert 2
Isaac 2
Peter 2
Robert 2
Ruben 2
Solomon 2
Thos. 2
C. 1
Christopher 1
Denison 1
Ebeneza 1
Enoch 1
Ephraim 1
Evan 1
Foster 1
Frances 1
Fred 1
Fred. 1
Jonathan 1
Luke 1
Mark 1
Patrick 1
Percy 1
Reuben 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Bould surname: questions and answers

How common was the Bould surname in 1881?

In 1881, 728 people were recorded with the Bould surname. That placed it at #5,015 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Bould surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 1,196 in 2016. That gives Bould a modern rank of #4,981.

What does the Bould surname mean?

A name of Anglo-Saxon origin meaning bold or daring.

What does the Bould map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Bould bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.