NameCensus.

UK surname

Bowring

An English surname derived from a coastal location where boats were housed or repaired.

In the 1881 census there were 961 people recorded with the Bowring surname, ranking it #4,036 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 1,180, ranked #5,036, down from #4,036 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Helpstone, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Newark and Sherwood, Mansfield and Lancaster.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Bowring is 1,251 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 22.8%.

1881 census count

961

Ranked #4,036

Modern count

1,180

2016, ranked #5,036

Peak year

2000

1,251 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Bowring had 961 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #4,036 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 1,180 in 2016, ranked #5,036.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 1,133 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Bowring surname distribution map

The map shows where the Bowring surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Bowring surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Bowring over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 721 #3,633
1861 historical 513 #5,102
1881 historical 961 #4,036
1891 historical 908 #4,543
1901 historical 1,133 #4,282
1911 historical 1,118 #4,155
1997 modern 1,165 #4,842
1998 modern 1,230 #4,778
1999 modern 1,237 #4,791
2000 modern 1,251 #4,734
2001 modern 1,228 #4,710
2002 modern 1,235 #4,775
2003 modern 1,212 #4,765
2004 modern 1,242 #4,664
2005 modern 1,224 #4,675
2006 modern 1,218 #4,722
2007 modern 1,214 #4,765
2008 modern 1,203 #4,829
2009 modern 1,219 #4,875
2010 modern 1,224 #4,956
2011 modern 1,210 #4,931
2012 modern 1,206 #4,894
2013 modern 1,224 #4,911
2014 modern 1,224 #4,935
2015 modern 1,204 #4,956
2016 modern 1,180 #5,036

Geography

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Where Bowrings are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Helpstone, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard, London parishes, St Pancras and Winterbourne St. Martin. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Newark and Sherwood, Mansfield, Lancaster and Maldon. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Helpstone Northamptonshire
2 Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard Nottinghamshire
3 London parishes London 3
4 St Pancras London (North Districts)
5 Winterbourne St. Martin Dorset

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Newark and Sherwood 002 Newark and Sherwood
2 Mansfield 002 Mansfield
3 Lancaster 005 Lancaster
4 Maldon 001 Maldon
5 Mansfield 001 Mansfield

Forenames

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First names often paired with Bowring

These lists show first names that appear often with the Bowring surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Bowring

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Bowring, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Bowring surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Bowring household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Bowring is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Bowring is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Bowring falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Bowring is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Bowring, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Bowring

The surname Bowring is of English origin, with roots tracing back to the 12th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English word "burg," meaning a fortified town or a hill, combined with the word "bow," referring to an archery bow or a curved shape.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Bures" in various locations across England. This suggests that the name was initially associated with individuals residing near fortified towns or hills with a curved or bow-like shape.

The surname Bowring is closely linked to various place names in England, such as Bowring Hill in Worcestershire and Bowring Park in Devon. These geographic locations likely influenced the development and spread of the surname over time.

One notable figure bearing the name Bowring was Sir John Bowring (1792-1872), a renowned British political economist, writer, and diplomat. He served as the Governor of Hong Kong from 1854 to 1859 and played a crucial role in the establishment of British trade relations with China.

Another prominent individual with the surname Bowring was Walter Andrew Bowring (1865-1936), a British diplomat and author. He served as the British Consul-General in Mexico and wrote several books on Mexican history and culture.

In the 19th century, the Bowring family established a successful mercantile business in London, contributing to the city's thriving trade and commerce. One member of this family, Charles Bowring (1811-1890), was a prominent banker and philanthropist who supported various charitable causes.

The Bowring surname can also be found in the records of the Virginia Company, which played a significant role in the early colonization of North America. Thomas Bowring (born around 1585) was among the earliest settlers in Virginia, arriving in the colony in 1609.

Another notable figure with the Bowring surname was John Bowring (1898-1972), a British mathematician and educator. He made significant contributions to the field of mathematics education and served as the President of the Mathematical Association from 1949 to 1950.

Throughout its long history, the Bowring surname has been associated with individuals from various walks of life, including merchants, diplomats, authors, educators, and entrepreneurs, reflecting the diverse backgrounds and achievements of those who carried this name.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Bowring families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Bowring surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Dorset leads with 225 Bowrings recorded in 1881 and an index of 36.46x.

County Total Index
Dorset 225 36.46x
Middlesex 96 1.02x
Surrey 86 1.88x
Yorkshire 71 0.76x
Lancashire 68 0.61x
Gloucestershire 52 2.82x
Derbyshire 51 3.46x
Nottinghamshire 50 3.94x
Hampshire 48 2.49x
Staffordshire 39 1.23x
Northamptonshire 23 2.60x
Devon 21 1.07x
Somerset 19 1.26x
Essex 15 0.81x
Shropshire 13 1.60x
Durham 11 0.39x
Lanarkshire 10 0.33x
Kent 8 0.25x
Lincolnshire 7 0.47x
Northumberland 7 0.50x
Sussex 7 0.44x
Worcestershire 7 0.57x
Berkshire 6 0.85x
Channel Islands 5 1.79x
Glamorgan 5 0.31x
Cheshire 4 0.19x
Cumberland 2 0.25x
Leicestershire 2 0.19x
Cambridgeshire 1 0.17x
Huntingdonshire 1 0.54x
Norfolk 1 0.07x
Perthshire 1 0.24x
Suffolk 1 0.09x
Wiltshire 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Fordington in Dorset leads with 30 Bowrings recorded in 1881 and an index of 225.73x.

Place Total Index
Fordington 30 225.73x
Melcombe Regis 28 109.46x
St Pancras London 24 3.17x
Barnsley 22 22.89x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 21 12.09x
Helpstone 20 873.36x
Radford 20 31.06x
Upway 19 808.51x
Dorking 18 58.50x
Burton Upon Trent 15 20.20x
Kensington London 15 2.87x
Shoreditch London 15 3.68x
Fleet 14 3181.82x
Walthamstow 14 20.95x
Pendleton In Salford 12 9.03x
Holdenhurst 11 21.76x
Kingston On Thames 11 9.99x
Toxteth Park 11 2.91x
Washington 11 93.78x
Barony 10 1.30x
Charminster 10 203.67x
Litchurch 10 16.88x
Poole St James 10 43.12x
Puddletown 10 264.55x
Tormoham 10 12.07x
Wandsworth 10 11.05x
Wool 10 609.76x
Battersea 9 2.60x
Bristol St Mary Redcliff 9 53.57x
Hordle 9 268.66x
Doveridge 8 357.14x
Kinson 8 66.34x
Swanage 8 104.99x
Tolpuddle 8 816.33x
Winterborne Stickland 8 516.13x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 7 8.06x
Christchurch 7 16.75x
Derby St Werburgh 7 8.23x
Edgeworth 7 1666.67x
Leeds 7 1.33x
Newton 7 8.14x
Nottingham St Mary 7 2.14x
Oldham 7 1.94x
Ollerton 7 266.16x
Ponteland 7 486.11x
St Marylebone London 7 1.39x
St Paul Covent Garden 7 74.39x
Ash Normandy 6 96.31x
Bristol St George 6 7.03x
Broad Clist 6 88.89x
Bruton 6 100.84x
Dorchester St Peter 6 134.23x
Fordingbridge 6 57.25x
Hampstead London 6 4.10x
Walton On Hill 6 301.51x
Warsop 6 178.57x
Wath On Dearne 6 32.28x
West Derby 6 1.84x
Wimborne 6 80.32x
Wolstanton Chesterton 6 36.99x
Bristol St James St Paul 5 8.13x
Chapel Allerton 5 35.87x
Chorlton On Medlock 5 2.82x
Clapham 5 4.25x
Colwich 5 66.23x
Derby St Alkmund 5 11.33x
Gosberton 5 74.85x
Kempsey 5 107.30x
Ratcliffe London 5 9.63x
Ringwood 5 40.55x
St George Hanover Square 5 3.02x
St Helier 5 5.51x
Wyke Regis 5 56.43x
Dorchester All Sts 4 135.59x
Edgmond 4 44.74x
Frampton 4 294.12x
Hackney London 4 0.76x
Llantrisant 4 9.69x
Tideswell 4 62.60x
Wombridge 4 39.88x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Bowring surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Bowring surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Bowring surname: questions and answers

How common was the Bowring surname in 1881?

In 1881, 961 people were recorded with the Bowring surname. That placed it at #4,036 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Bowring surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 1,180 in 2016. That gives Bowring a modern rank of #5,036.

What does the Bowring surname mean?

An English surname derived from a coastal location where boats were housed or repaired.

What does the Bowring map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Bowring bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.