NameCensus.

UK surname

Buckeridge

A locational surname derived from a place name meaning "ridge by a brook or stream".

In the 1881 census there were 189 people recorded with the Buckeridge surname, ranking it #13,322 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 250, ranked #16,792, down from #13,322 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Newbury, London parishes and St Pancras. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wiltshire, Coventry and The Vale of Glamorgan.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Buckeridge is 274 in 2001. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 32.3%.

1881 census count

189

Ranked #13,322

Modern count

250

2016, ranked #16,792

Peak year

2001

274 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Buckeridge had 189 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #13,322 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 250 in 2016, ranked #16,792.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 267 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Buckeridge surname distribution map

The map shows where the Buckeridge surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Buckeridge surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Buckeridge over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 142 #13,428
1861 historical 120 #18,255
1881 historical 189 #13,322
1891 historical 218 #14,023
1901 historical 257 #12,898
1911 historical 267 #12,360
1997 modern 254 #15,111
1998 modern 268 #14,978
1999 modern 272 #14,912
2000 modern 272 #14,868
2001 modern 274 #14,576
2002 modern 267 #15,123
2003 modern 274 #14,680
2004 modern 267 #15,038
2005 modern 259 #15,294
2006 modern 250 #15,749
2007 modern 258 #15,554
2008 modern 255 #15,859
2009 modern 265 #15,756
2010 modern 266 #16,067
2011 modern 268 #15,843
2012 modern 255 #16,296
2013 modern 266 #16,098
2014 modern 263 #16,334
2015 modern 252 #16,705
2016 modern 250 #16,792

Geography

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Where Buckeridges are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Newbury, London parishes, St Pancras and Lambeth. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wiltshire, Coventry, The Vale of Glamorgan, Plymouth and Brighton and Hove. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Newbury Berkshire
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 St Pancras London (North Districts)
5 Lambeth London (South Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wiltshire 016 Wiltshire
2 Coventry 029 Coventry
3 The Vale of Glamorgan 012 Vale of Glamorgan
4 Plymouth 013 Plymouth
5 Brighton and Hove 031 Brighton and Hove

Forenames

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First names often paired with Buckeridge

These lists show first names that appear often with the Buckeridge surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Buckeridge

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Buckeridge, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Buckeridge surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Buckeridge household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Buckeridge is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Buckeridge is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Buckeridge falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Buckeridge is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Buckeridge, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Buckeridge

The surname Buckeridge is of English origin, originating in the counties of Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire, England, during the 13th century. The name is derived from the Old English words "bucc" meaning "buck" or male deer, and "hrycg" meaning "ridge," referring to a ridge or hill where deer were found.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire in 1273, which mentions a John de Buckerigge. The Hundred Rolls were administrative records maintained by the English Crown during the 13th century.

In the 14th century, the name appeared in various forms, such as Bokerigge, Buckeregge, and Bukkerugg, reflecting the variations in spelling and pronunciation at the time. The Buckinghamshire Subsidy Rolls of 1327 listed a John atte Bukerugg, while the Oxfordshire Feet of Fines of 1390 recorded a Thomas Buckerigge.

The Buckeridge surname is also associated with several place names in England, such as Buckeridge Spinneys in Buckinghamshire and Buckeridge Farm in Oxfordshire. These places likely derived their names from the same Old English roots as the surname.

One notable figure with the surname Buckeridge was John Buckeridge (1562-1631), an English divine and Bishop of Rochester. He was born in Drayton Bassett, Staffordshire, and served as the chaplain to Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, before becoming the Bishop of Rochester in 1611.

Another prominent individual was Bainbrigg Buckeridge (1667-1733), an English actor and playwright known for his comedic roles in the early 18th century. He wrote several plays, including "The Rehearsal" and "The Chances."

In the 19th century, Samuel Buckeridge (1786-1868) was an English architect and surveyor who designed several notable buildings, including the Royal Asylum of St. Ann's Society in London.

John Buckeridge (1910-1993), an English actor and comedian, had a successful career on stage and television, appearing in various productions and sitcoms throughout the 20th century.

Finally, Antony Buckeridge (1912-2004) was a British writer best known for his "Jennings" series of children's books, featuring the adventures of a schoolboy named Jennings and his friends at a fictional English boarding school.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Buckeridge families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Buckeridge surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 51 Buckeridges recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.75x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 51 2.75x
Surrey 49 5.43x
Berkshire 25 17.97x
Kent 16 2.53x
Hampshire 13 3.42x
Wiltshire 12 7.32x
Herefordshire 10 13.16x
Cumberland 4 2.51x
Somerset 3 1.01x
Sussex 3 0.96x
Cheshire 1 0.24x
Devon 1 0.26x
Royal Navy 1 4.53x
Staffordshire 1 0.16x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Lambeth in Surrey leads with 21 Buckeridges recorded in 1881 and an index of 13.00x.

Place Total Index
Lambeth 21 13.00x
Newington 15 21.91x
St Pancras London 13 8.71x
Calne 10 296.74x
Withington 9 1800.00x
Hungerford 8 425.53x
Alverstoke 7 50.91x
Kensington London 7 6.79x
Limehouse London 6 29.48x
Mile End Old Town London 6 15.21x
Paddington London 6 8.80x
Plumstead 6 28.46x
Broughton 5 877.19x
Camberwell 5 4.22x
Deptford St Paul 5 10.25x
East Wickham 5 666.67x
Inkpen 5 1136.36x
St Marylebone London 5 5.05x
Tilehurst 5 177.94x
Whitehaven 4 47.06x
Acton 3 27.62x
Kingston On Thames 3 13.83x
Newbury 3 67.26x
Reading St Lawrence 3 100.67x
St George Hanover Square 3 9.19x
Walcot 3 18.88x
Egham 2 36.10x
Hastings St Leonards 2 43.57x
Ramsbury 2 135.14x
Southwark St George Martyr 2 5.36x
Birkenhead 1 3.07x
Ellisfield 1 625.00x
Hammersmith London 1 2.19x
Hastings St Mary In The 1 14.99x
Hereford All Sts 1 28.74x
Hillingdon 1 16.92x
Lichfield Close 1 666.67x
Newton Abbot St Mary 1 30.86x
Sonning 1 64.94x
Streatham 1 7.27x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Buckeridge surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 10
Jane 8
Emma 6
Elizabeth 5
Louisa 5
Alice 4
Annie 4
Charlotte 4
Ada 3
Emily 3
Sarah 3
Agnes 2
Ann 2
Edith 2
Ellen 2
Julia 2
Maria 2
Rose 2
Amy 1
Anne 1
C.J. 1
Caroline 1
E. 1
E.F. 1
Eliza 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Eva 1
Fanny 1
Flora 1
George 1
Gertrude 1
Herbert 1
Jefsie 1
Jessie 1
Katherine 1
Lily 1
Lottie 1
Marian 1
Matilda 1
Maud 1
Phebe 1
Susan 1
Violet 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Buckeridge surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Charles 9
Henry 8
John 8
William 7
George 6
Harry 5
Walter 4
Alfred 3
Arthur 3
Edward 3
Thomas 3
Albert 2
Francis 2
Frederick 2
Fredk. 2
Guy 2
H. 2
A. 1
Alber.W. 1
C. 1
Caleb 1
Chas. 1
Clarence 1
Clement 1
Clemseynt 1
David 1
Frank 1
Friend 1
Gilbert 1
Herbert 1
Horace 1
Jason 1
L. 1
Paul 1
Richard 1
Robert 1
Rupert 1
Sidney 1
Sidyney 1
Sydney 1

FAQ

Buckeridge surname: questions and answers

How common was the Buckeridge surname in 1881?

In 1881, 189 people were recorded with the Buckeridge surname. That placed it at #13,322 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Buckeridge surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 250 in 2016. That gives Buckeridge a modern rank of #16,792.

What does the Buckeridge surname mean?

A locational surname derived from a place name meaning "ridge by a brook or stream".

What does the Buckeridge map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Buckeridge bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.