NameCensus.

UK surname

Cadman

An English surname derived from the archaic term "cad" meaning battle or soldier.

In the 1881 census there were 2,438 people recorded with the Cadman surname, ranking it #1,821 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 3,311, ranked #2,055, down from #1,821 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wolverhampton, Wellington, Wrockwardine, Eyton-on-the-Moors, Preston-on-the-Moors and Dudley. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Sandwell, Rotherham and Barnsley.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Cadman is 3,572 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 35.8%.

1881 census count

2,438

Ranked #1,821

Modern count

3,311

2016, ranked #2,055

Peak year

1911

3,572 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Cadman had 2,438 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #1,821 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 3,311 in 2016, ranked #2,055.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 3,572 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Cadman surname distribution map

The map shows where the Cadman surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Cadman surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Cadman over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 1,581 #1,824
1861 historical 1,554 #1,827
1881 historical 2,438 #1,821
1891 historical 2,725 #1,737
1901 historical 3,291 #1,696
1911 historical 3,572 #1,463
1997 modern 3,292 #1,958
1998 modern 3,511 #1,920
1999 modern 3,551 #1,916
2000 modern 3,514 #1,930
2001 modern 3,446 #1,924
2002 modern 3,474 #1,950
2003 modern 3,399 #1,948
2004 modern 3,375 #1,963
2005 modern 3,329 #1,965
2006 modern 3,315 #1,974
2007 modern 3,337 #1,977
2008 modern 3,356 #1,990
2009 modern 3,423 #1,993
2010 modern 3,492 #1,995
2011 modern 3,475 #1,972
2012 modern 3,379 #1,991
2013 modern 3,416 #2,004
2014 modern 3,419 #2,022
2015 modern 3,372 #2,030
2016 modern 3,311 #2,055

Geography

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Where Cadmans are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wolverhampton, Wellington, Wrockwardine, Eyton-on-the-Moors, Preston-on-the-Moors, Dudley, London parishes and Manchester. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Sandwell, Rotherham, Barnsley and Telford and Wrekin. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wolverhampton Staffordshire
2 Wellington, Wrockwardine, Eyton-on-the-Moors, Preston-on-the-Moors Shropshire
3 Dudley Staffordshire
4 London parishes London 3
5 Manchester Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Sandwell 007 Sandwell
2 Sandwell 022 Sandwell
3 Rotherham 030 Rotherham
4 Barnsley 025 Barnsley
5 Telford and Wrekin 013 Telford and Wrekin

Forenames

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First names often paired with Cadman

These lists show first names that appear often with the Cadman surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Cadman

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Cadman, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Cadman surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Cadman household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Cadman is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Cadman is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Cadman falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Cadman is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Cadman, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Cadman

The surname Cadman is of English origin and has its roots in the Old English language. It is an occupational name derived from the Middle English words "cad" or "cadde," which referred to a small barrel or cask, and "man," meaning a person employed in a particular occupation or trade. Therefore, the name Cadman was given to someone who worked as a maker or seller of small barrels or casks.

The earliest known record of the surname Cadman dates back to the 13th century, appearing in the Hundred Rolls of Bedfordshire in 1273. This document, a collection of census-like records from the reign of King Edward I, mentions a John le Cadman and a Robert le Cadman, indicating the presence of individuals bearing this surname in medieval England.

During the 14th century, the surname appears in various historical records, such as the Poll Tax Returns of Yorkshire in 1379, where a William Cadman is listed. The name is also found in the Subsidy Rolls of Suffolk in 1327, mentioning a John Cadman.

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname Cadman was William Cadman, who was born in Hertfordshire, England, in the late 15th century. He was a prominent merchant and landowner, and his family's coat of arms featured a barrel, symbolizing their connection to the cooper's trade.

Another notable figure in history was Thomas Cadman, born in Gloucestershire in 1601. He was a Puritan minister and author who wrote several religious texts, including "The Spiritual Guide" and "The Doctrine of Contentment." Cadman played a significant role in the religious and intellectual discourse of his time.

In the 18th century, a prominent figure with the surname Cadman was John Cadman (1722-1786), an English architect and surveyor. He was responsible for designing several notable buildings in London, including the Mansion House and the Church of St. Mary Woolnoth.

In the realm of literature, one cannot overlook William Cadman (1854-1907), an English novelist and playwright. He is best known for his novel "The Terrace," which explored themes of social class and family dynamics in Victorian England.

Another individual worth mentioning is Sarah Cadman (1787-1856), a British-born settler in Australia. She arrived in Sydney in 1806 and became a respected businesswoman, owning several properties and businesses in the growing colony.

The surname Cadman has also been found in various place names throughout England, such as Cadman's Close in Northamptonshire and Cadman's Farm in Hertfordshire, further reflecting the historical presence of individuals bearing this surname in different regions of the country.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Cadman families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Cadman surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 481 Cadmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.98x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 481 5.98x
Lancashire 379 1.34x
Yorkshire 316 1.34x
Cheshire 220 4.19x
Middlesex 189 0.79x
Shropshire 182 8.85x
Worcestershire 126 4.05x
Warwickshire 108 1.80x
Derbyshire 89 2.39x
Kent 87 1.07x
Surrey 68 0.59x
Suffolk 32 1.10x
Nottinghamshire 26 0.81x
Essex 21 0.45x
Durham 12 0.17x
Norfolk 12 0.33x
Isle of Man 11 2.49x
Cumberland 10 0.49x
Herefordshire 9 0.92x
Gloucestershire 8 0.17x
Lanarkshire 8 0.10x
Berkshire 6 0.34x
Cambridgeshire 5 0.33x
Radnorshire 5 2.60x
Lincolnshire 4 0.11x
Somerset 4 0.10x
Hertfordshire 3 0.18x
Monmouthshire 3 0.17x
Montgomeryshire 3 0.55x
Pembrokeshire 3 0.40x
Sussex 3 0.07x
Anglesey 2 0.47x
Dorset 1 0.06x
Flintshire 1 0.16x
Glamorgan 1 0.02x
Hampshire 1 0.02x
Leicestershire 1 0.04x
Northamptonshire 1 0.04x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wolverhampton in Staffordshire leads with 88 Cadmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 14.24x.

Place Total Index
Wolverhampton 88 14.24x
Dudley 76 20.10x
Kingswinford 74 25.36x
Manchester 56 4.41x
Wombridge 40 157.48x
Stoke Upon Trent 36 4.22x
Ecclesall Bierlow 35 7.29x
Islington London 35 1.52x
Sheffield 35 4.66x
Wellington 35 30.27x
Sedgley 28 9.38x
Orrell 27 76.86x
Aston 23 1.39x
Cannock 23 16.40x
Willenhall 23 15.28x
Bilston 22 14.12x
Birmingham 22 1.10x
Dawley 22 29.39x
Marple 22 60.98x
Rotherhithe 22 7.48x
Heeley 21 29.29x
Salford 21 2.53x
Brightside Bierlow 20 4.32x
Kings Norton 20 7.17x
Woore 20 367.65x
Lilleshall 18 57.23x
Shifnal 18 32.23x
Stafford St Mary 18 15.82x
Coventry Holy Trinity 17 9.48x
Hindley 16 13.28x
Audlem 15 121.07x
Camberwell 15 0.99x
Oldham 15 1.64x
Quarndon 15 331.86x
Tipton 15 6.09x
Wolstanton 15 6.14x
Ardwick 14 5.49x
Lymm 14 36.64x
St Marylebone London 14 1.10x
Stockport 14 5.18x
Worsley 14 8.04x
Adlington 13 184.92x
Everton 13 1.44x
Heaton Norris 13 8.08x
Liversedge 13 12.38x
Bethnal Green London 12 1.16x
Charlton 12 22.24x
Chorlton On Medlock 12 2.67x
Darlaston 12 10.80x
Eckington 12 13.25x
Kimberworth 12 9.16x
Liverpool 12 0.70x
St Lawrence 12 21.48x
Wickham Market 12 100.08x
Wolstanton Chesterton 12 29.21x
Chesterfield 11 7.87x
Derby All Sts 11 35.32x
Poplar London 11 2.45x
Tiverton 11 258.82x
Walsall Foreign 11 2.65x
Buerton In Nantwich 10 260.42x
Bulkington 10 77.04x
Chadderton 10 7.24x
Gorton 10 3.76x
Hulme 10 1.70x
Mancetter 10 57.90x
Oldbury 10 6.54x
Rusholme 10 13.27x
Tottenham 10 2.64x
Wednesbury 10 4.98x
Weston In Nantwich 10 236.41x
Workington 10 8.52x
Altofts 9 34.56x
Foleshill 9 14.25x
Fulham London 9 2.61x
Hampstead London 9 2.43x
Montford 9 220.59x
Nether Hallam 9 2.82x
Wem 9 29.41x
Willaston In Nantwich 9 55.49x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Cadman surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 171
Sarah 120
Elizabeth 95
Emma 59
Eliza 54
Ann 41
Ellen 40
Jane 39
Alice 38
Hannah 30
Emily 29
Annie 28
Martha 27
Harriet 19
Louisa 19
Anne 17
Ada 16
Edith 16
Maria 16
Margaret 15
Charlotte 14
Florence 14
Esther 13
Caroline 12
Fanny 12
Frances 11
Rebecca 11
Clara 10
Lucy 10
Matilda 9
Agnes 8
Catherine 7
Elizth. 7
Harriett 7
Rachel 6
Amy 5
Bertha 5
Eleanor 5
Julia 5
Phebe 5
Ruth 5
Susan 5
Amelia 4
Betsy 4
Isabella 4
Jessie 4
Lizzie 4
Maud 4
Minnie 4
Sophia 4

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Cadman surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 151
William 147
James 88
Thomas 82
Henry 57
George 54
Joseph 49
Charles 42
Samuel 35
Robert 32
Alfred 26
Arthur 26
Edward 25
Walter 16
Frederick 15
Albert 14
Richard 14
Isaac 13
Wm. 11
Ernest 10
Harry 10
Herbert 10
Peter 10
Enoch 8
Frank 8
Thos. 8
Francis 7
Fred 7
Jonathan 7
Edwin 6
Maurice 6
David 5
Jonah 5
Benjamin 4
Chas. 4
Edmund 4
Reginald 4
Robt. 4
Sampson 4
Simeon 4
Stephen 4
Abraham 3
Archibald 3
Geo. 3
Jno. 3
Mark 3
Martin 3
Reuben 3
Willm. 3
Ralph 2

FAQ

Cadman surname: questions and answers

How common was the Cadman surname in 1881?

In 1881, 2,438 people were recorded with the Cadman surname. That placed it at #1,821 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Cadman surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 3,311 in 2016. That gives Cadman a modern rank of #2,055.

What does the Cadman surname mean?

An English surname derived from the archaic term "cad" meaning battle or soldier.

What does the Cadman map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Cadman bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.