NameCensus.

UK surname

Chandley

A variant spelling of the locational surname from Chandley, Derbyshire, England, originally meaning "lime wood valley."

In the 1881 census there were 178 people recorded with the Chandley surname, ranking it #13,840 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 202, ranked #19,475, down from #13,840 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Stockport, Glossop and Manchester. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Rotherham, Stockport and Islington.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Chandley is 227 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 13.5%.

1881 census count

178

Ranked #13,840

Modern count

202

2016, ranked #19,475

Peak year

1891

227 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Chandley had 178 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #13,840 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 202 in 2016, ranked #19,475.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 227 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Chandley surname distribution map

The map shows where the Chandley surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Chandley surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Chandley over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 150 #12,905
1861 historical 147 #15,539
1881 historical 178 #13,840
1891 historical 227 #13,629
1901 historical 207 #14,803
1911 historical 200 #14,960
1997 modern 216 #16,802
1998 modern 208 #17,693
1999 modern 218 #17,258
2000 modern 223 #16,978
2001 modern 220 #16,914
2002 modern 221 #17,206
2003 modern 218 #17,131
2004 modern 220 #17,129
2005 modern 209 #17,629
2006 modern 202 #18,160
2007 modern 201 #18,428
2008 modern 200 #18,640
2009 modern 197 #19,218
2010 modern 192 #19,960
2011 modern 189 #19,997
2012 modern 194 #19,606
2013 modern 198 #19,657
2014 modern 194 #20,097
2015 modern 193 #20,056
2016 modern 202 #19,475

Geography

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Where Chandleys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Stockport, Glossop, Manchester and Cheadle. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Rotherham, Stockport and Islington. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Stockport Cheshire
2 Glossop Derbyshire
3 Manchester Lancashire
4 Cheadle Cheshire
5 Manchester Cheshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Rotherham 009 Rotherham
2 Stockport 025 Stockport
3 Islington 023 Islington
4 Rotherham 015 Rotherham
5 Islington 022 Islington

Forenames

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First names often paired with Chandley

These lists show first names that appear often with the Chandley surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Chandley

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Chandley, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Chandley surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Chandley household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Chandley is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Chandley is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Chandley falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Chandley is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Chandley, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Chandley

The surname Chandley is believed to have originated in England during the medieval period. It is thought to have derived from an Old English place name, "Cundahleah," which translates to "the meadow of a man named Cunda." This place name likely referred to a specific location where the earliest bearers of the surname resided.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Chandley can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire from the year 1208, where a person named William de Cundalegh is mentioned. This ancient record provides evidence of the surname's existence and its early spelling variation.

During the 13th century, the surname Chandley appeared in various forms, such as Cundeleye, Cundeley, and Cundelegh, reflecting the variations in spelling and pronunciation common in that era. These variations often corresponded to different regions or local dialects within England.

In the 14th century, the Chancery Rolls of 1396 recorded a Thomas Chondeleye, further illustrating the evolution of the surname's spelling over time. This record demonstrates the gradual shift towards the more modern spelling of Chandley.

Notable individuals bearing the surname Chandley throughout history include:

1. Sir Robert Chandley (1533-1602), an English politician and landowner who served as a Member of Parliament during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

2. William Chandley (1638-1708), a prominent English clergyman and author who wrote several theological works, including "A Vindication of the Christian Religion."

3. Elizabeth Chandley (1697-1768), an English poet and writer whose works explored themes of nature and spirituality.

4. John Chandley (1760-1842), a British naval officer who distinguished himself during the Napoleonic Wars and rose to the rank of Admiral.

5. Samuel Chandley (1804-1878), an English architect best known for designing numerous churches and public buildings in the Gothic Revival style.

While the surname Chandley has its roots in England, it has since spread to other parts of the world, including North America and Australia, as a result of migration and immigration patterns over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Chandley families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Chandley surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 69 Chandleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 3.35x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 69 3.35x
Cheshire 59 15.39x
Yorkshire 19 1.10x
Middlesex 11 0.63x
Derbyshire 7 2.58x
Cumberland 6 4.01x
Lanarkshire 4 0.71x
Warwickshire 2 0.46x
Leicestershire 1 0.52x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Cheadle in Cheshire leads with 36 Chandleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 491.80x.

Place Total Index
Cheadle 36 491.80x
Stockport Etchells 15 1829.27x
Heaton Norris 12 102.30x
Warrington 11 45.05x
Hulme 8 18.60x
Beard 7 795.45x
Penistone 7 522.39x
Caldewgate 6 73.26x
Manchester 6 6.48x
Newton In Makerfield 6 95.09x
Withington 6 90.36x
Almondbury 5 60.10x
Moss Side 5 46.13x
Stockport 5 25.36x
Govan 4 2.88x
Liverpool 4 3.20x
Saddleworth 4 30.14x
St Andrew Holborn 4 67.91x
St Giles In Fields London 4 46.95x
Salford 3 4.95x
Clerkenwell London 2 4.88x
Didsbury 2 72.99x
Kimberworth 2 20.94x
Lymm 2 71.68x
Rugby 2 33.78x
Tonge With Haulgh 2 49.88x
Blatchinworth 1 21.32x
Crumpsall 1 20.58x
Ealing 1 6.44x
Loughborough 1 11.44x
Preston 1 1.81x
Rainford 1 44.84x
Romiley 1 92.59x
Wensley 1 526.32x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Chandley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Chandley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Charles 8
John 7
William 7
James 5
Samuel 5
George 4
Henry 4
Thomas 4
Herbert 3
Peter 3
Robert 3
Arthur 2
Edward 2
Joseph 2
Sylvanus 2
Thos. 2
Tom 2
Alfred 1
Benjamin 1
Edwin 1
Frank 1
Fred 1
Frederick 1
Geo. 1
Harry 1
Joel 1
Josiah 1
Oliver 1
Philip 1
Richard 1
Sept 1
Seth 1
Silvanus 1
Wilson 1

FAQ

Chandley surname: questions and answers

How common was the Chandley surname in 1881?

In 1881, 178 people were recorded with the Chandley surname. That placed it at #13,840 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Chandley surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 202 in 2016. That gives Chandley a modern rank of #19,475.

What does the Chandley surname mean?

A variant spelling of the locational surname from Chandley, Derbyshire, England, originally meaning "lime wood valley."

What does the Chandley map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Chandley bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.