NameCensus.

UK surname

Charman

A variant of the English occupational surname 'Charman', referring to one who worked as a charcoal burner.

In the 1881 census there were 1,675 people recorded with the Charman surname, ranking it #2,561 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 2,421, ranked #2,718, down from #2,561 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Lambeth and Wisborough Green (Billingshurst, Sussex), Cranley, Albury (Albury), Alfold, Ewhurst, Shere (Albury). In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Horsham, Mole Valley and Arun.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Charman is 2,770 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 44.5%.

1881 census count

1,675

Ranked #2,561

Modern count

2,421

2016, ranked #2,718

Peak year

1998

2,770 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Charman had 1,675 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #2,561 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 2,421 in 2016, ranked #2,718.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 2,581 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Charman surname distribution map

The map shows where the Charman surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Charman surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Charman over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 988 #2,827
1861 historical 1,345 #2,126
1881 historical 1,675 #2,561
1891 historical 2,062 #2,243
1901 historical 2,335 #2,325
1911 historical 2,581 #1,980
1997 modern 2,695 #2,369
1998 modern 2,770 #2,395
1999 modern 2,761 #2,419
2000 modern 2,714 #2,445
2001 modern 2,660 #2,438
2002 modern 2,672 #2,475
2003 modern 2,588 #2,489
2004 modern 2,586 #2,496
2005 modern 2,506 #2,533
2006 modern 2,466 #2,572
2007 modern 2,479 #2,588
2008 modern 2,481 #2,599
2009 modern 2,533 #2,614
2010 modern 2,578 #2,632
2011 modern 2,537 #2,635
2012 modern 2,475 #2,645
2013 modern 2,489 #2,674
2014 modern 2,471 #2,712
2015 modern 2,429 #2,721
2016 modern 2,421 #2,718

Geography

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Where Charmans are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Lambeth, Wisborough Green (Billingshurst, Sussex), Cranley, Albury (Albury), Alfold, Ewhurst, Shere (Albury) and Horsham, Sullington. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Horsham, Mole Valley and Arun. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 Lambeth London (South Districts)
4 Wisborough Green (Billingshurst, Sussex), Cranley, Albury (Albury), Alfold, Ewhurst, Shere (Albury) Surrey
5 Horsham, Sullington Sussex

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Horsham 013 Horsham
2 Mole Valley 012 Mole Valley
3 Arun 011 Arun
4 Arun 004 Arun
5 Horsham 002 Horsham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Charman

These lists show first names that appear often with the Charman surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Charman

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Charman, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Charman surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Charman household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Charman is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Charman is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Charman falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Charman is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Charman, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Charman

The surname Charman has its origins in England, dating back to the early medieval period. It is believed to have derived from the Old English word "cerre," meaning to turn or bend, and "mann," meaning a man or person. This suggests that the name may have originally referred to an occupation such as a turner or cartwright.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is listed as "Carueman." This entry, from the county of Shropshire, provides evidence that the name was present in England during the Norman Conquest.

In the 13th century, the name appeared in various records with different spellings, including "Chareman," "Charemannus," and "Charreman." These variations likely reflected regional dialects and the evolution of the English language over time.

The surname Charman is also closely linked to several place names in England, such as Charmanstre in Dorset and Charmansleigh in Devon. These locations may have been named after individuals bearing the surname or vice versa.

One notable historical figure with the surname Charman was John Charman, born in 1568 in London. He was a prominent merchant and member of the Worshipful Company of Skinners, serving as its Master in 1619.

In the 17th century, William Charman (1628-1692) was a respected clergyman and author. He served as the rector of Meonstoke in Hampshire and published several religious works, including "The Resurrection Rescued from the Soldiers' Calumnies" in 1675.

The 18th century saw the rise of Richard Charman (1732-1811), a renowned English architect. He designed several notable buildings, including the Bargate Monument in Southampton and the Customs House in Poole, Dorset.

In the field of literature, Charles Charman (1828-1891) was a notable English poet and playwright. His works included "The Heart of Love" and "The Sacrifice," both published in the mid-19th century.

Another distinguished individual with the Charman surname was Sir John Charman (1884-1967), a British army officer and recipient of the Victoria Cross for his bravery during World War I. He was born in Edenbridge, Kent, and served in the Royal Army Service Corps.

While the Charman surname may have originated from a humble occupation, it has been borne by individuals from various walks of life throughout history, leaving a lasting impact in fields such as commerce, religion, architecture, literature, and military service.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Charman families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Charman surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 656 Charmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 8.24x.

County Total Index
Surrey 656 8.24x
Sussex 604 21.93x
Middlesex 114 0.70x
Kent 97 1.74x
Warwickshire 27 0.66x
Essex 24 0.74x
Staffordshire 20 0.36x
Worcestershire 19 0.89x
Berkshire 18 1.47x
Hampshire 12 0.36x
Durham 11 0.23x
Cardiganshire 10 2.51x
Derbyshire 10 0.39x
Gloucestershire 9 0.28x
Nottinghamshire 9 0.41x
Yorkshire 5 0.03x
Hertfordshire 4 0.36x
Norfolk 4 0.16x
Shropshire 4 0.28x
Somerset 4 0.15x
Buckinghamshire 3 0.30x
Lancashire 3 0.02x
Leicestershire 2 0.11x
Ayrshire 1 0.08x
Cheshire 1 0.03x
Devon 1 0.03x
Dorset 1 0.09x
Monmouthshire 1 0.08x
Northumberland 1 0.04x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Horsham in Sussex leads with 87 Charmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 162.59x.

Place Total Index
Horsham 87 162.59x
Warnham 78 1308.72x
Lambeth 62 4.35x
Brighton 47 8.46x
Ifield 36 313.32x
Washington 36 762.71x
Croydon 35 7.92x
Cranleigh 30 257.51x
Godstone 30 210.38x
Dorking 28 52.38x
Slinfold 28 648.15x
Lewisham 26 8.75x
Reigate Foreign 25 29.00x
Battersea 20 3.33x
Charlwood 20 262.12x
Ewell 20 118.98x
Nutfield 20 332.23x
Steyning 19 203.43x
Storrington 19 251.32x
Abinger 17 257.19x
Hammersmith London 17 4.22x
Worth 17 85.00x
Broadwater 16 25.32x
Ipsley 16 211.64x
Slaugham 16 179.78x
Betchworth 15 152.75x
Plumstead 15 8.07x
St Marylebone London 15 1.72x
Kingston On Thames 13 6.80x
Lower Beeding 13 177.60x
Penge 13 12.46x
West Chiltington 13 364.15x
Camberwell 12 1.15x
Kensington London 12 1.32x
Sutton 12 666.67x
Capel 11 146.67x
Godalming 11 21.95x
Lindfield 11 94.50x
West Ham 11 1.54x
Claylane 10 28.12x
Epsom 10 25.77x
Llanfihangel Y Croyddyn 10 71.43x
Newhaven 10 44.68x
Patshull 10 925.93x
Webheath 10 263.16x
Beddington 9 29.23x
Bramber 9 865.38x
East Wickham 9 136.16x
Headley 9 473.68x
Hook Malden 9 282.13x
Hove 9 7.45x
Newington 9 1.49x
Stoke 9 23.96x
Westoe 9 3.27x
Wotton 9 232.56x
Albury 8 110.19x
Bramley 8 114.12x
Cookham 8 20.93x
East Ham 8 13.36x
Elstead 8 208.88x
Fetcham 8 300.75x
Hastings All Sts 8 30.82x
Sevenoaks 8 17.70x
Thakeham 8 263.16x
West Stockwith 8 215.63x
Westminster St Margaret 8 10.15x
Addington 7 187.67x
Burstow 7 103.70x
Chevening 7 115.32x
Coulsdon 7 48.38x
Deptford St Paul 7 1.63x
Horley 7 52.47x
Itchingfield 7 288.07x
Kew 7 151.19x
Pulborough 7 69.24x
Rudgwick 7 111.29x
Rusper 7 232.56x
West Dean 7 170.73x
Wimbledon 7 7.83x
Wisborough Green 7 75.59x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Charman surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Charman surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 122
James 92
John 80
George 71
Henry 57
Thomas 45
Charles 36
Edward 32
Alfred 26
Harry 24
Arthur 21
Walter 20
Albert 17
Frederick 14
Frank 11
Richard 11
Stephen 11
Joseph 8
Michael 8
Robert 7
Edwin 5
Ernest 5
Francis 5
Peter 5
Wm. 5
Benjamin 4
Daniel 4
Nathaniel 4
Clement 3
Edgar 3
Edwd. 3
Herbert 3
Levi 3
Ralph 3
Solomon 3
Allen 2
Amos 2
Jesse 2
Percy 2
Reuben 2
Sefton 2
Simeon 2
Willm. 2
Alwyn 1
C. 1
Ed.James 1
Edmund 1
Horace 1
Humphrey 1
Issac 1

FAQ

Charman surname: questions and answers

How common was the Charman surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1,675 people were recorded with the Charman surname. That placed it at #2,561 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Charman surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 2,421 in 2016. That gives Charman a modern rank of #2,718.

What does the Charman surname mean?

A variant of the English occupational surname 'Charman', referring to one who worked as a charcoal burner.

What does the Charman map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Charman bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.