NameCensus.

UK surname

Cutts

An English occupational surname referring to a maker of wooden tubs, barrels, or casks.

In the 1881 census there were 2,360 people recorded with the Cutts surname, ranking it #1,887 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 3,638, ranked #1,870, up from #1,887 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard, London parishes and Nottingham St Mary. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Barnsley, Rotherham and North East Derbyshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Cutts is 3,860 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 54.2%.

1881 census count

2,360

Ranked #1,887

Modern count

3,638

2016, ranked #1,870

Peak year

1999

3,860 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Cutts had 2,360 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #1,887 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 3,638 in 2016, ranked #1,870.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 3,554 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Cutts surname distribution map

The map shows where the Cutts surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Cutts surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Cutts over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 1,485 #1,933
1861 historical 1,469 #1,929
1881 historical 2,360 #1,887
1891 historical 2,582 #1,841
1901 historical 3,224 #1,738
1911 historical 3,554 #1,469
1997 modern 3,779 #1,719
1998 modern 3,843 #1,757
1999 modern 3,860 #1,763
2000 modern 3,810 #1,776
2001 modern 3,739 #1,762
2002 modern 3,836 #1,769
2003 modern 3,715 #1,783
2004 modern 3,683 #1,796
2005 modern 3,602 #1,812
2006 modern 3,604 #1,808
2007 modern 3,613 #1,824
2008 modern 3,646 #1,819
2009 modern 3,742 #1,818
2010 modern 3,812 #1,828
2011 modern 3,742 #1,835
2012 modern 3,682 #1,831
2013 modern 3,704 #1,851
2014 modern 3,688 #1,869
2015 modern 3,656 #1,866
2016 modern 3,638 #1,870

Geography

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Where Cutts' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard, London parishes, Nottingham St Mary and Sheffield. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Barnsley, Rotherham, North East Derbyshire and Rhondda Cynon Taf. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard Nottinghamshire
2 London parishes London 3
3 Nottingham St Mary Nottinghamshire
4 Sheffield Yorkshire, West Riding
5 London parishes London 2

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Barnsley 028 Barnsley
2 Rotherham 027 Rotherham
3 Barnsley 014 Barnsley
4 North East Derbyshire 014 North East Derbyshire
5 Rhondda Cynon Taf 028 Rhondda Cynon Taf

Forenames

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First names often paired with Cutts

These lists show first names that appear often with the Cutts surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Cutts

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Cutts, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Cutts surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Cutts household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Cutts is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Cutts is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Cutts falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Cutts is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Cutts, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Cutts

The surname Cutts has its origins in England, with records dating back to the 12th century. It is believed to be a locative name, derived from a place name such as Cutt's Green in Gloucestershire or Cutt's Farm in Wiltshire. The name may also be a variant of the surname Cott or Cote, which refers to a small dwelling or cottage.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Cutts is found in the Pipe Rolls of Yorkshire in 1166, which mention a William Cutte. The Domesday Book of 1086 also includes references to places that may have contributed to the formation of the surname, such as Cotes and Cotta.

During the 13th century, the name appeared in various forms, including Cotte, Cutte, and Cute. In 1273, a Richard Cotte is mentioned in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire. The Hundred Rolls were a series of inquisitions conducted in England between 1274 and 1275, providing valuable information about landowners and their holdings.

Notable individuals bearing the surname Cutts include John Cutts (1661-1707), an English military commander who served under King William III during the Nine Years' War and the War of the Spanish Succession. He was appointed Governor of the Isle of Wight in 1693.

Another prominent figure was Sir Roger Cutts (1625-1697), an English landowner and politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Cambridgeshire in the 17th century.

In the literary world, John Cutts (1701-1789) was an English poet and clergyman who published several works, including "A Poem on the Birth of the Prince of Wales" in 1762.

During the 19th century, John Cutts (1789-1866) was a notable English architect who designed several churches and public buildings in London.

Lastly, William Cutts (1830-1906) was a prominent English businessman and banker who served as the Chairman of the London and County Banking Company in the late 19th century.

While these are just a few examples, the surname Cutts has a rich history that can be traced back to medieval England, with various spellings and variations emerging over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Cutts families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Cutts surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 560 Cutts' recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.46x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 560 2.46x
Derbyshire 383 10.65x
Nottinghamshire 344 11.11x
Middlesex 221 0.96x
Essex 188 4.15x
Lancashire 119 0.44x
Surrey 114 1.02x
Suffolk 95 3.40x
Hertfordshire 65 4.11x
Lincolnshire 42 1.14x
Staffordshire 33 0.43x
Kent 23 0.29x
Norfolk 22 0.62x
Wiltshire 18 0.89x
Warwickshire 17 0.29x
Hampshire 15 0.32x
Cheshire 12 0.24x
Worcestershire 11 0.37x
Devon 9 0.19x
Leicestershire 9 0.35x
Gloucestershire 7 0.16x
Cumberland 6 0.30x
Durham 5 0.07x
Herefordshire 5 0.53x
Sussex 5 0.13x
Bedfordshire 4 0.34x
Lanarkshire 4 0.05x
Northamptonshire 4 0.19x
Angus 3 0.14x
Caernarfonshire 3 0.32x
Brecknockshire 2 0.44x
Northumberland 2 0.06x
Berkshire 1 0.06x
Buckinghamshire 1 0.07x
Midlothian 1 0.03x
Westmorland 1 0.20x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Nottingham St Mary in Nottinghamshire leads with 79 Cutts' recorded in 1881 and an index of 9.87x.

Place Total Index
Nottingham St Mary 79 9.87x
Handsworth 69 114.71x
Sheffield 63 8.70x
Bolsover 49 271.92x
Brightside Bierlow 46 10.31x
Ecclesall Bierlow 43 9.29x
Eckington 42 48.09x
Chesterfield 41 30.42x
Claylane 38 76.03x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 37 17.45x
Everton 36 4.15x
St Marylebone London 34 2.77x
Ecclesfield 32 19.18x
Hucknall Torkard 32 40.77x
Lambeth 30 1.50x
Roystone 30 337.08x
Stradishall 30 1000.00x
Nether Hallam 28 9.10x
Kelvedon 26 215.23x
Rotherham 26 20.27x
Staveley 26 40.74x
Islington London 25 1.12x
Rivenhall 25 461.25x
St Pancras London 25 1.35x
Basford 24 16.82x
Brimington 23 84.25x
Camberwell 23 1.57x
Braintree 22 54.05x
Radford 22 13.99x
Hoyland Nether 21 37.63x
Mansfield 19 17.74x
Snenton 18 14.80x
Bermondsey 17 2.49x
Lancaster 17 10.49x
West Ham 17 1.70x
Paddington London 16 1.90x
Swinton In Rotherham 16 26.59x
Newark Upon Trent 15 13.48x
Baldock 14 94.09x
Kimberworth 14 11.09x
North Wingfield 14 87.12x
Wolverhampton 14 2.35x
Litchurch 13 8.99x
Tottenham 13 3.55x
Worksop 13 14.16x
Belper 12 17.22x
Greasley 12 17.18x
Heeley 12 17.35x
Kensington London 12 0.94x
Lenton 12 16.46x
Little Bardfield 12 441.18x
Newington 12 1.41x
Great Yarmouth 11 3.76x
Penge 11 7.50x
Pilsley 11 92.67x
Barnsley 10 4.26x
Chelmsford 10 12.86x
Ollerton 10 155.52x
Sutton In Ashfield 10 14.89x
Cudworth 9 109.62x
Eagle 9 248.62x
East Retford 9 33.52x
Mansfield Woodhouse 9 43.71x
Pleasley 9 99.34x
Scarcliff 9 185.19x
St George Hanover Square 9 2.22x
Stourton 9 206.42x
Tupton 9 83.26x
Walpole 9 290.32x
Whiston 9 82.19x
Bethnal Green London 8 0.80x
Brampton 8 15.92x
Brinkworth 8 87.62x
Dorking 8 10.65x
South Ockendon 8 85.20x
Stockport 8 3.07x
Tavistock 8 14.69x
Westminster St John 8 2.86x
Whitwell 8 55.94x
Woolley 8 169.49x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Cutts surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Cutts surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 150
John 131
George 112
James 56
Thomas 51
Henry 49
Charles 48
Joseph 45
Arthur 42
Alfred 30
Edward 26
Walter 25
Frederick 24
Herbert 23
Robert 22
Samuel 20
Albert 19
Harry 18
Edwin 13
Frank 10
Ernest 9
Tom 9
David 8
Matthew 8
Wm. 8
Benjamin 7
Francis 7
Richard 7
Aaron 6
Fred 6
Fredk. 6
Geo. 6
Isaac 6
Abraham 4
Daniel 4
Mark 4
Percy 4
Earnest 3
Mathew 3
Paul 3
Willie 3
Elijah 2
Enoch 2
Jasper 2
Jesse 2
Job 2
Noah 2
Reuben 2
Saml. 2
Sidney 2

FAQ

Cutts surname: questions and answers

How common was the Cutts surname in 1881?

In 1881, 2,360 people were recorded with the Cutts surname. That placed it at #1,887 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Cutts surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 3,638 in 2016. That gives Cutts a modern rank of #1,870.

What does the Cutts surname mean?

An English occupational surname referring to a maker of wooden tubs, barrels, or casks.

What does the Cutts map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Cutts bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.