NameCensus.

UK surname

Dunmow

In the 1881 census there were 47 people recorded with the Dunmow surname, ranking it #27,019 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 103, ranked #30,515, down from #27,019 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Roothing, Leaden, St Leonard Bromley and Roothing, Aythorp. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Basildon, Uttlesford and Chelmsford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Dunmow is 127 in 2001. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 119.1%.

1881 census count

47

Ranked #27,019

Modern count

103

2016, ranked #30,515

Peak year

2001

127 bearers

Map years

4

1911 to 2016

Key insights

  • Dunmow had 47 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #27,019 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 103 in 2016, ranked #30,515.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 102 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Dunmow surname distribution map

The map shows where the Dunmow surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Dunmow surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Dunmow over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 15 #30,614
1861 historical 19 #31,470
1881 historical 47 #27,019
1891 historical 68 #28,300
1901 historical 57 #27,846
1911 historical 102 #22,465
1997 modern 112 #25,244
1998 modern 112 #25,856
1999 modern 125 #24,366
2000 modern 125 #24,351
2001 modern 127 #23,781
2002 modern 124 #24,616
2003 modern 127 #24,019
2004 modern 124 #24,559
2005 modern 115 #25,702
2006 modern 116 #25,813
2007 modern 117 #26,066
2008 modern 122 #25,638
2009 modern 119 #26,637
2010 modern 118 #27,404
2011 modern 116 #27,477
2012 modern 111 #28,332
2013 modern 102 #30,415
2014 modern 98 #31,370
2015 modern 101 #30,816
2016 modern 103 #30,515

Geography

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Where Dunmows are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Roothing, Leaden, St Leonard Bromley, Roothing, Aythorp, Roothing, White and Lindsell. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Basildon, Uttlesford, Chelmsford and Bath and North East Somerset. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Roothing, Leaden Essex
2 St Leonard Bromley London (East Districts)
3 Roothing, Aythorp Essex
4 Roothing, White Essex
5 Lindsell Essex

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Basildon 011 Basildon
2 Uttlesford 009 Uttlesford
3 Chelmsford 001 Chelmsford
4 Uttlesford 008 Uttlesford
5 Bath and North East Somerset 007 Bath and North East Somerset

Forenames

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First names often paired with Dunmow

These lists show first names that appear often with the Dunmow surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Dunmow

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Dunmow, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Dunmow surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Dunmow household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Dunmow is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Dunmow is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Dunmow falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Dunmow is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Dunmow, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Dunmow families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Dunmow surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Essex leads with 31 Dunmows recorded in 1881 and an index of 34.26x.

County Total Index
Essex 31 34.26x
Middlesex 14 3.05x
Derbyshire 2 2.79x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aythorpe Roothing in Essex leads with 14 Dunmows recorded in 1881 and an index of 35000.00x.

Place Total Index
Aythorpe Roothing 14 35000.00x
Leaden Roothing 9 30000.00x
Bromley London 7 69.44x
Kingsbury 6 5000.00x
Danbury 2 1333.33x
Derby St Peter 2 87.34x
Leyton Low 2 108.70x
South Weald 2 259.74x
Brightlingsea 1 192.31x
Westminster St John 1 17.92x
White Roothing 1 1428.57x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Dunmow surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Dunmow surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Dunmow households.

FAQ

Dunmow surname: questions and answers

How common was the Dunmow surname in 1881?

In 1881, 47 people were recorded with the Dunmow surname. That placed it at #27,019 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Dunmow surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 103 in 2016. That gives Dunmow a modern rank of #30,515.

What does the Dunmow map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Dunmow bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.