NameCensus.

UK surname

Haggis

A Scottish surname thought to derive from the Scottish dish of the same name.

In the 1881 census there were 229 people recorded with the Haggis surname, ranking it #11,784 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 324, ranked #13,966, down from #11,784 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Halifax and Wandsworth. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include West Lindsey, Tendring and Canterbury.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Haggis is 404 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 41.5%.

1881 census count

229

Ranked #11,784

Modern count

324

2016, ranked #13,966

Peak year

1998

404 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Haggis had 229 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,784 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 324 in 2016, ranked #13,966.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 361 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Haggis surname distribution map

The map shows where the Haggis surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Haggis surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Haggis over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 165 #12,053
1861 historical 181 #12,997
1881 historical 229 #11,784
1891 historical 272 #11,957
1901 historical 339 #10,682
1911 historical 361 #10,044
1997 modern 371 #11,645
1998 modern 404 #11,261
1999 modern 389 #11,678
2000 modern 383 #11,779
2001 modern 357 #12,205
2002 modern 364 #12,268
2003 modern 343 #12,607
2004 modern 344 #12,597
2005 modern 326 #13,045
2006 modern 320 #13,289
2007 modern 330 #13,142
2008 modern 338 #13,044
2009 modern 329 #13,548
2010 modern 326 #13,918
2011 modern 339 #13,404
2012 modern 338 #13,304
2013 modern 335 #13,604
2014 modern 339 #13,581
2015 modern 320 #14,090
2016 modern 324 #13,966

Geography

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Where Haggis' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Halifax, Wandsworth and Trumpington. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to West Lindsey, Tendring, Canterbury, Liverpool and Christchurch. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 Halifax Yorkshire, West Riding
3 London parishes London 3
4 Wandsworth London (South Districts)
5 Trumpington Cambridgeshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 West Lindsey 001 West Lindsey
2 Tendring 006 Tendring
3 Canterbury 018 Canterbury
4 Liverpool 056 Liverpool
5 Christchurch 002 Christchurch

Forenames

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First names often paired with Haggis

These lists show first names that appear often with the Haggis surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Haggis

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Haggis, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Haggis surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Haggis household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Haggis is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Haggis is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Haggis falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Haggis is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Haggis, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Haggis

The surname Haggis has distinct Scottish origins, emerging in the medieval period, particularly around the Lowlands and the Borders regions of Scotland. The name is derived from the famous Scottish dish "haggis," but its etymological roots likely trace back to the Old Norse word "haggw," meaning "to hack" or "hew." This might hint at its initial use as a nickname for someone who prepared this dish or was a butcher by trade.

Early mentions of the surname Haggis are scarce, but historical references can be found in Scottish parish records and local deeds. One of the earliest recorded examples of the name dates back to the 15th century when a John Haggis is noted in a 1460 land grant document in Edinburgh. The surname also appears in the 16th century, with a William Haggis listed as a witness in a 1583 transaction involving property near Inverness.

Multiple spellings of the surname existed over the centuries, variations often seen in old records include Hagis, Hagys, and Haggys. These variations were common due to the lack of standardized spelling during that period. The name's association with certain place names further supports its Scottish heritage. For instance, the village of Haggisburn in the Scottish Borders suggests a possible origin or significant presence of the family in that area.

As we move through history, notable individuals bearing the surname appear. James Haggis, born in 1710, was a prominent tailor in Glasgow who left a wealth of detailed accounts and diaries that shed light on the occupational origins of the name. Another significant figure is Margaret Haggis, born in 1815, who was a suffragette and a vocal advocate for women's rights in Edinburgh. Her activism in the mid-19th century left a lasting impact on the movement.

One cannot overlook Thomas Haggis, born in 1773, who became widely recognized for his contributions to the Scottish Enlightenment. His philosophical writings and participation in intellectual circles in Edinburgh significantly influenced contemporary thought. Additionally, Alexander Haggis, born in 1799, made his mark as a poet and author, with a collection of works that provided insights into Scottish rural life and traditions.

Lastly, another notable bearer of the surname was Helen Haggis, born in 1842, who became a pioneering educator and established several schools for girls in Glasgow at a time when educational opportunities for women were severely limited.

The surname Haggis carries a rich history that is deeply interwoven with Scotland's culture, geography, and historical figures. Its origin as a term connected to food preparation or butchery translated into a family name that resonates through centuries of Scottish heritage and influence.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Haggis families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Haggis surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 45 Haggis' recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.03x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 45 2.03x
Middlesex 42 1.88x
Cambridgeshire 30 21.20x
Surrey 28 2.57x
Kent 19 2.49x
Hampshire 15 3.28x
Suffolk 13 4.78x
Warwickshire 12 2.13x
Oxfordshire 6 4.35x
Berkshire 3 1.79x
Essex 3 0.68x
Hertfordshire 3 1.95x
Staffordshire 3 0.40x
Sussex 3 0.80x
Wiltshire 2 1.01x
Norfolk 1 0.29x
Royal Navy 1 3.76x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Northowram in Yorkshire leads with 21 Haggis' recorded in 1881 and an index of 135.31x.

Place Total Index
Northowram 21 135.31x
Portsea 15 16.72x
St Andrewthe Less 14 86.63x
Acton 12 91.67x
Aston 11 7.09x
Battersea 10 12.17x
Islington London 10 4.62x
Trumpington 9 1250.00x
Leeds 8 6.40x
Margate St John Baptist 8 57.35x
Ipswich St Peter 7 191.26x
Cowley 6 139.21x
Great Ayton 6 441.18x
Ramsgate 6 48.23x
St Michael Cambridge 6 1463.41x
Bow London 5 17.58x
Croydon 5 8.28x
Fulham London 5 15.44x
Newington 5 6.06x
Doncaster 4 24.74x
Elland Cum Greetland 4 40.12x
Bray 3 60.85x
Bury St Edmunds St Mary 3 58.71x
Cheshunt 3 55.76x
Edwardstone 3 909.09x
Kirby Le Soken 3 476.19x
Lambeth 3 1.54x
Stafford St Mary 3 28.12x
Wandsworth 3 13.95x
Westminster St James 3 13.07x
Woolwich 3 10.65x
Brighton 2 2.63x
Camberwell 2 1.40x
Kensington London 2 1.61x
Marlborough St Peter St 2 196.08x
Minster In Sheppey 2 15.84x
Birmingham 1 0.53x
Chesterton 1 22.94x
Hackney London 1 0.80x
Hastings St Mary In The 1 12.45x
Hipperholme Cum 1 10.28x
Norwich St James 1 37.17x
Royal Navy 1 4.40x
Skircoat 1 11.45x
St George Hanover Square 1 2.54x
St Luke London 1 2.79x
St Pancras London 1 0.56x
Westminster St Margaret 1 9.29x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Haggis surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 12
Sarah 9
Mary 7
Annie 6
Emily 5
Jane 5
Alice 4
Martha 4
Agnes 3
Ann 3
Ellen 3
Margaret 3
Bertha 2
Caroline 2
Catherine 2
Clara 2
Edith 2
Eliza 2
Emma 2
Esther 2
Hannah 2
Isabel 2
Kate 2
Matilda 2
Susan 2
Azubah 1
Charlotte 1
Elvina 1
Ethel 1
Gertude 1
Harriet 1
Harriett 1
Irene 1
Jessie 1
Jessy 1
Letitia 1
Lizzie 1
Lottie 1
Louisa 1
Margret 1
Maria 1
Rebecca 1
Rosa 1
Rose 1
Salome 1
Susanna 1
Susannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Haggis surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 16
Alfred 10
James 10
Arthur 9
Henry 9
John 9
Frederick 5
Joseph 5
Thomas 5
George 4
Harry 4
Herbert 4
Robert 3
Charles 2
Edward 2
Geo. 2
Percy 2
Albert 1
Authur 1
Bransom 1
Clifford 1
Edwd. 1
Edwd.W. 1
Francis 1
Fred 1
Jabez 1
Jacob 1
Llewellyn 1
Sam 1
Samuel 1
Walter 1

FAQ

Haggis surname: questions and answers

How common was the Haggis surname in 1881?

In 1881, 229 people were recorded with the Haggis surname. That placed it at #11,784 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Haggis surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 324 in 2016. That gives Haggis a modern rank of #13,966.

What does the Haggis surname mean?

A Scottish surname thought to derive from the Scottish dish of the same name.

What does the Haggis map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Haggis bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.