NameCensus.

UK surname

Hartfield

A locational surname referring to someone from a place called Hartfield, likely meaning "open land frequented by deer."

In the 1881 census there were 201 people recorded with the Hartfield surname, ranking it #12,791 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 350, ranked #13,152, down from #12,791 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to East Grinstead, London parishes and Brighton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Mid Sussex, Wealden and Windsor and Maidenhead.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hartfield is 379 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 74.1%.

1881 census count

201

Ranked #12,791

Modern count

350

2016, ranked #13,152

Peak year

1998

379 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hartfield had 201 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #12,791 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 350 in 2016, ranked #13,152.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 315 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Hartfield surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hartfield surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hartfield surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hartfield over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 149 #12,967
1861 historical 176 #13,335
1881 historical 201 #12,791
1891 historical 270 #12,027
1901 historical 258 #12,875
1911 historical 315 #11,050
1997 modern 374 #11,574
1998 modern 379 #11,851
1999 modern 362 #12,316
2000 modern 346 #12,670
2001 modern 332 #12,841
2002 modern 343 #12,803
2003 modern 328 #13,026
2004 modern 329 #13,027
2005 modern 337 #12,738
2006 modern 331 #12,990
2007 modern 350 #12,600
2008 modern 345 #12,839
2009 modern 360 #12,688
2010 modern 374 #12,597
2011 modern 355 #12,963
2012 modern 341 #13,217
2013 modern 358 #12,952
2014 modern 363 #12,908
2015 modern 354 #13,063
2016 modern 350 #13,152

Geography

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Where Hartfields are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around East Grinstead, London parishes, Brighton, Croydon, Battersea (Penge), Sanderstead and Portsmouth, Portsea. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Mid Sussex, Wealden, Windsor and Maidenhead and Brighton and Hove. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 East Grinstead Sussex
2 London parishes London 3
3 Brighton Sussex
4 Croydon, Battersea (Penge), Sanderstead Surrey
5 Portsmouth, Portsea Hampshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Mid Sussex 007 Mid Sussex
2 Wealden 008 Wealden
3 Wealden 011 Wealden
4 Windsor and Maidenhead 004 Windsor and Maidenhead
5 Brighton and Hove 003 Brighton and Hove

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hartfield

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hartfield surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hartfield

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hartfield, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Hartfield surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Hartfield household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Hartfield is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hartfield is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hartfield falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hartfield is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hartfield, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hartfield

The surname Hartfield is of English origin, with roots tracing back to the medieval period. It is a locational name derived from the place name "Hartfield," which refers to several villages and towns across England, particularly in East Sussex and Yorkshire.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Hartfield can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is spelled as "Hereveldinga." This entry suggests that the name may have originated from the Old English words "hara," meaning hare, and "feld," meaning field, thus translating to "the field of the hares."

During the 13th century, the surname appeared in various forms, including Harefelde, Herefelde, and Hertfelde, reflecting the evolution of spelling and pronunciation over time. These variations were often influenced by regional dialects and the scribes who recorded the names.

Notable individuals bearing the surname Hartfield include Sir John Hartfield (c. 1480-1545), a prominent English politician and landowner during the reign of Henry VIII. Another notable figure was William Hartfield (1558-1622), an English lawyer and Member of Parliament for Malmesbury in 1604.

In the 17th century, the surname gained wider recognition with the birth of Robert Hartfield (1632-1689), an English philosopher and theologian who authored several influential works on ethics and moral philosophy.

Moving into the 18th century, Samuel Hartfield (1712-1784) was a notable English architect responsible for designing several churches and public buildings in London and the surrounding areas.

The 19th century saw the birth of Emily Hartfield (1843-1912), a celebrated British author and poet known for her romantic novels and poetic works that captured the essence of Victorian society.

While the surname Hartfield has its roots in England, it has since spread to other parts of the world through migration and diaspora. However, the historical records and references mentioned above provide valuable insights into the origins and evolution of this distinctive surname.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hartfield families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hartfield surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Sussex leads with 81 Hartfields recorded in 1881 and an index of 24.15x.

County Total Index
Sussex 81 24.15x
Surrey 54 5.57x
Hampshire 22 5.39x
Kent 20 2.95x
Middlesex 16 0.80x
Hertfordshire 3 2.19x
Royal Navy 2 8.44x
Devon 1 0.24x
Durham 1 0.17x
Essex 1 0.25x
Lancashire 1 0.04x
Northumberland 1 0.34x
Perthshire 1 1.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. East Grinstead in Sussex leads with 27 Hartfields recorded in 1881 and an index of 568.42x.

Place Total Index
East Grinstead 27 568.42x
Mayfield 23 1161.62x
Portsea 20 25.02x
Croydon 17 31.59x
Lingfield 16 846.56x
Brighton 10 14.78x
Aldingbourn 8 1568.63x
Edenbridge 7 526.32x
Carshalton 6 161.73x
Gillingham 6 42.86x
Heathfield 6 441.18x
Lambeth 5 2.88x
Wimbledon 5 45.91x
Hertford St Andrew 3 177.51x
Limehouse London 3 13.74x
Littlehampton 3 111.94x
Paddington London 3 4.10x
St Marylebone London 3 2.82x
St Pancras London 3 1.87x
Sutton 3 42.80x
Bow London 2 7.90x
Hadlow 2 119.05x
Mile End Old Town London 2 4.72x
Royal Navy 2 9.87x
Aldershot 1 7.32x
Bermondsey 1 1.69x
Chiddingly 1 166.67x
Coulsdon 1 56.82x
Deptford St Paul 1 1.91x
Eastbourne 1 6.48x
Gravesend 1 17.39x
Hougham 1 24.75x
Hove 1 6.79x
Littleham 1 33.00x
North Shields 1 16.92x
Perth East Church 1 11.88x
Portsmouth 1 10.65x
Pulborough 1 81.30x
South Shields 1 18.98x
Speldhurst 1 28.90x
Toxteth Park 1 1.25x
West Ham 1 1.15x
Wrotham 1 44.44x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hartfield surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 12
Elizabeth 5
Ann 4
Eliza 4
Sarah 4
Alice 3
Charlotte 3
Harriett 3
Martha 3
Amy 2
Annie 2
Caroline 2
Ellen 2
Emma 2
Frances 2
Hannah 2
Kate 2
Maria 2
Ruth 2
Agnes 1
Agness 1
Anne 1
Beatrice 1
Carrie 1
Deborah 1
Dorcas 1
Edith 1
Elsie 1
Emelyn 1
Emily 1
Esther 1
Flora 1
Florence 1
Hearty 1
Hevenes 1
Horena 1
Jane 1
Jessie 1
Jois 1
Lilian 1
Lousezar 1
Lucy 1
Lydia 1
Mable 1
Nellie 1
Nelly 1
Rosa 1
Rosanna 1
Rose 1
Selina 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hartfield surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 17
George 12
James 7
John 6
Joseph 6
Thomas 6
Edward 5
Henry 5
Walter 4
Alfred 3
Arthur 3
Ernest 3
Richard 3
Andrew 2
Charles 2
Frederick 2
Michael 2
Robert 2
Abraham 1
Albert 1
Amos 1
Benj. 1
Boaz 1
Claude 1
Fredk. 1
Geo. 1
Harry 1
Hezekiah 1
Jacob 1
Jesse 1
Louis 1
Micheal 1
Moses 1
Sidney 1

FAQ

Hartfield surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hartfield surname in 1881?

In 1881, 201 people were recorded with the Hartfield surname. That placed it at #12,791 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hartfield surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 350 in 2016. That gives Hartfield a modern rank of #13,152.

What does the Hartfield surname mean?

A locational surname referring to someone from a place called Hartfield, likely meaning "open land frequented by deer."

What does the Hartfield map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hartfield bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.