NameCensus.

UK surname

Kitching

An occupational surname derived from the Old English word "cycene", referring to someone who worked in a kitchen.

In the 1881 census there were 1,736 people recorded with the Kitching surname, ranking it #2,487 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 3,742, ranked #1,815, up from #2,487 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Hull Holy Trinity, London parishes and Malton, Old. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Hambleton, Harrogate and Hartlepool.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Kitching is 3,863 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 115.6%.

1881 census count

1,736

Ranked #2,487

Modern count

3,742

2016, ranked #1,815

Peak year

2000

3,863 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Kitching had 1,736 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #2,487 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 3,742 in 2016, ranked #1,815.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 3,047 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Kitching surname distribution map

The map shows where the Kitching surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Kitching surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Kitching over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 998 #2,802
1861 historical 892 #3,102
1881 historical 1,736 #2,487
1891 historical 2,094 #2,218
1901 historical 2,623 #2,102
1911 historical 3,047 #1,714
1997 modern 3,715 #1,745
1998 modern 3,846 #1,753
1999 modern 3,858 #1,764
2000 modern 3,863 #1,746
2001 modern 3,782 #1,745
2002 modern 3,848 #1,760
2003 modern 3,795 #1,751
2004 modern 3,789 #1,750
2005 modern 3,719 #1,759
2006 modern 3,780 #1,729
2007 modern 3,757 #1,757
2008 modern 3,744 #1,771
2009 modern 3,804 #1,785
2010 modern 3,845 #1,807
2011 modern 3,853 #1,780
2012 modern 3,767 #1,790
2013 modern 3,820 #1,795
2014 modern 3,834 #1,796
2015 modern 3,784 #1,800
2016 modern 3,742 #1,815

Geography

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Where Kitchings are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Hull Holy Trinity, London parishes, Malton, Old, Bradford and Sheffield. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Hambleton, Harrogate, Hartlepool and County Durham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Hull Holy Trinity Yorkshire, East Riding
2 London parishes London 3
3 Malton, Old Yorkshire, North Riding
4 Bradford Yorkshire, West Riding
5 Sheffield Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Hambleton 002 Hambleton
2 Harrogate 001 Harrogate
3 Hambleton 006 Hambleton
4 Hartlepool 003 Hartlepool
5 County Durham 038 County Durham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Kitching

These lists show first names that appear often with the Kitching surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Kitching

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Kitching, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Kitching surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Kitching household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Kitching is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Kitching is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Kitching falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Kitching is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Kitching, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Kitching

The surname Kitching is of English origin and can be traced back to the 13th century. It is believed to have originated from the Old English word "cycene," which means "kitchen." This suggests that the name may have been an occupational surname, referring to someone who worked in the kitchen or was responsible for managing the kitchens of a household or estate.

The earliest known record of the name Kitching dates back to the 13th century in the county of Yorkshire, England. One of the earliest recorded individuals with this surname was Robert de Kychin, who was mentioned in the Court Rolls of the Manor of Wakefield in 1275. This indicates that the surname may have initially been more prevalent in the northern regions of England.

During the Middle Ages, the surname Kitching appeared in various spellings, such as Kychin, Kychyn, and Kychene, reflecting the variations in pronunciation and spelling practices of the time. These variations were often influenced by regional dialects and the preferences of scribes who recorded the names.

In the 14th century, the surname Kitching was found in several historical records, including the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire in 1379, where a William Kychin was listed. This suggests that the name had started to become more widespread within the region.

One notable individual with the surname Kitching was Robert Kitching, a 16th-century English churchman who served as the Bishop of Llandaff from 1589 to 1594. He played a role in the translation of the Bible into Welsh during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

Another prominent figure was John Kitching (1598-1667), an English clergyman and academic who served as the Master of Peterhouse, one of the constituent colleges of the University of Cambridge, from 1653 until his death.

In the 17th century, the surname Kitching was found in various parts of England, including the county of Yorkshire, where it had its origins. One example is William Kitching (1626-1681), an English clergyman who served as the Rector of Gargrave, a village in North Yorkshire.

The 18th century saw the emergence of Thomas Kitching (1778-1851), an English bookseller and author who was known for his work on topography and antiquities. He published several books on the history and geography of various counties in England.

Another notable individual was Joseph Kitching (1822-1889), an English architect who was involved in the design and construction of several churches and public buildings in Yorkshire during the Victorian era.

Throughout its history, the surname Kitching has been associated with various occupations and professions, reflecting the diverse backgrounds and achievements of those who have carried this name. While its origins may lie in the kitchens of medieval England, the surname has left its mark across various fields, from religion and academia to literature and architecture.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Kitching families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Kitching surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 939 Kitchings recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.59x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 939 5.59x
Durham 173 3.43x
Lancashire 122 0.61x
Westmorland 90 24.17x
Lincolnshire 88 3.25x
Middlesex 86 0.51x
Surrey 50 0.61x
Nottinghamshire 32 1.40x
Warwickshire 22 0.51x
Derbyshire 18 0.68x
Hampshire 16 0.46x
Cumberland 14 0.96x
Worcestershire 11 0.50x
Gloucestershire 10 0.30x
Northumberland 10 0.40x
Leicestershire 8 0.43x
Shropshire 8 0.55x
Cambridgeshire 6 0.56x
Devon 4 0.11x
Caernarfonshire 3 0.44x
Essex 3 0.09x
Kent 3 0.05x
Suffolk 3 0.15x
Sussex 3 0.11x
Fife 2 0.20x
Hertfordshire 2 0.17x
Somerset 2 0.07x
Berkshire 1 0.08x
Buckinghamshire 1 0.10x
Cornwall 1 0.05x
Dorset 1 0.09x
Herefordshire 1 0.14x
Lanarkshire 1 0.02x
Oxfordshire 1 0.10x
Pembrokeshire 1 0.19x
Royal Navy 1 0.50x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Holy Trinity in Yorkshire leads with 60 Kitchings recorded in 1881 and an index of 14.86x.

Place Total Index
Holy Trinity 60 14.86x
Great Grimsby 52 30.24x
Norton In Malton 42 206.39x
Bampton 36 1146.50x
Old Malton 31 293.56x
Sculcoates 31 11.64x
Leeds 29 3.06x
Horsforth 27 73.35x
Whorlton 27 681.82x
Stockton On Tees 26 10.70x
Darlington 22 11.30x
Pickering 21 99.34x
Shildon 19 46.90x
St Pancras London 19 1.39x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 16 10.23x
Bishop Auckland 16 23.66x
Bradford 16 3.94x
Ripon 16 41.08x
Newington 15 32.44x
South Otterington 15 742.57x
Southcoates 15 16.09x
Whitby 15 26.51x
Barnsley 14 8.08x
Birmingham 14 0.98x
Kendal 14 20.54x
Conisbrough 13 82.54x
Lambeth 13 0.88x
Huddersfield 12 4.91x
West Tanfield 12 375.00x
Battersea 11 1.76x
Brompton In 11 146.47x
Broomfleet 11 780.14x
Holbeck 11 9.89x
Hook 11 29.78x
Manningham 11 5.32x
Sedgefield 11 61.21x
Swineshead 11 123.60x
Welburn In Malton 11 338.46x
Wortley In Bramley 11 8.27x
Beverley St Mary 10 40.78x
Cockerton 10 61.84x
Kirkham 10 3571.43x
Wakefield 10 7.76x
Well 10 534.76x
Hinderwell 9 62.81x
Kirby Sigston 9 1525.42x
Portsea 9 1.32x
St Marylebone London 9 0.99x
Boroughbridge 8 141.84x
Borrowby In 8 427.81x
Derby St Werburgh 8 5.22x
Ecclesall Bierlow 8 2.34x
Hackney London 8 0.84x
Hutton Cranswick 8 113.31x
New Malton 8 39.86x
Poulton Barre 8 34.97x
School Aycliffe 8 6153.85x
Shipley 8 9.18x
Snape 8 294.12x
Stainton 8 353.98x
Yarm 8 92.81x
Beverley St Martin 7 24.97x
Brotton 7 31.95x
Burneston 7 476.19x
Chilton 7 44.47x
Clayton 7 17.04x
Croydon 7 1.53x
Danby 7 103.09x
Great Ayton 7 68.09x
Great Harwood 7 19.26x
Keighley 7 3.91x
Kirkland 7 88.16x
Lound 7 339.81x
Misterton 7 99.01x
Norton 7 37.78x
Redcar 7 52.55x
Selby 7 19.95x
Shifnal 7 17.61x
Warrington 7 2.94x
Widley 7 112.90x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Kitching surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Kitching surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 127
William 99
Thomas 63
George 43
Robert 42
James 41
Charles 33
Joseph 33
Henry 26
Alfred 19
Edward 16
Richard 15
Arthur 14
Harry 13
Samuel 12
Tom 12
Francis 11
Wm. 10
Albert 9
Fred 8
Herbert 8
Stephen 8
Walter 8
Benjamin 6
David 6
Frederick 6
Thos. 6
Ernest 5
Moses 5
Edwin 4
Isaac 4
Mark 4
Matthew 4
Robt. 4
Edmund 3
Frank 3
Jabez 3
Percy 3
Peter 3
Allan 2
Charlie 2
Geo. 2
Greenwood 2
Jesse 2
Joe 2
Joshua 2
Newland 2
Sam 2
Edwd 1
Wm.Payburn 1

FAQ

Kitching surname: questions and answers

How common was the Kitching surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1,736 people were recorded with the Kitching surname. That placed it at #2,487 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Kitching surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 3,742 in 2016. That gives Kitching a modern rank of #1,815.

What does the Kitching surname mean?

An occupational surname derived from the Old English word "cycene", referring to someone who worked in a kitchen.

What does the Kitching map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Kitching bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.