NameCensus.

UK surname

Langhorne

A locational surname referring to someone from the town of Langhorne in England.

In the 1881 census there were 169 people recorded with the Langhorne surname, ranking it #14,324 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 208, ranked #19,062, down from #14,324 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Darlington, London parishes and Carlisle St Cuthbert. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wandsworth, Bassetlaw and Derbyshire Dales.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Langhorne is 243 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 23.1%.

1881 census count

169

Ranked #14,324

Modern count

208

2016, ranked #19,062

Peak year

1911

243 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Langhorne had 169 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,324 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 208 in 2016, ranked #19,062.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 243 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Langhorne surname distribution map

The map shows where the Langhorne surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Langhorne surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Langhorne over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 85 #18,940
1861 historical 58 #26,585
1881 historical 169 #14,324
1891 historical 184 #15,869
1901 historical 240 #13,461
1911 historical 243 #13,163
1997 modern 195 #17,912
1998 modern 210 #17,600
1999 modern 212 #17,611
2000 modern 208 #17,772
2001 modern 210 #17,425
2002 modern 212 #17,651
2003 modern 196 #18,358
2004 modern 194 #18,566
2005 modern 199 #18,198
2006 modern 196 #18,512
2007 modern 196 #18,737
2008 modern 198 #18,753
2009 modern 202 #18,896
2010 modern 211 #18,774
2011 modern 208 #18,783
2012 modern 203 #19,025
2013 modern 208 #19,041
2014 modern 208 #19,194
2015 modern 206 #19,208
2016 modern 208 #19,062

Geography

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Where Langhornes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Darlington, London parishes, Carlisle St Cuthbert and Toxteth Park. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wandsworth, Bassetlaw, Derbyshire Dales and Wyre. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Darlington Durham
2 London parishes London 1
3 Carlisle St Cuthbert Cumberland
4 London parishes London 3
5 Toxteth Park Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wandsworth 016 Wandsworth
2 Bassetlaw 010 Bassetlaw
3 Bassetlaw 008 Bassetlaw
4 Derbyshire Dales 004 Derbyshire Dales
5 Wyre 008 Wyre

Forenames

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First names often paired with Langhorne

These lists show first names that appear often with the Langhorne surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Langhorne

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Langhorne, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Langhorne surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Langhorne household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Langhorne is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Langhorne is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Langhorne falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Langhorne is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Langhorne, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Langhorne

The surname Langhorne has its origins in England, emerging around the 13th century. It is believed to be a locational name, derived from the place name "Langhorn" or "Langenhorne" in the county of Lincolnshire. This place name is thought to have its roots in the Old English words "lang" meaning long and "horne" meaning a projecting piece of land or a spur.

One of the earliest records of the name can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Lincolnshire, which dates back to 1273. It mentions a Robert de Langehorne, likely referring to a person from the village of Langhorn. Another early mention is in the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire from 1301, where a John de Langhorne is listed.

In the 16th century, the name appears in various records with different spellings such as Langhorn, Langhorne, and Longhorn. A notable figure from this era is Sir William Langhorne (c. 1512-1583), a Member of Parliament and landowner in Lincolnshire.

The Langhorne surname later spread to other parts of England, and by the 17th century, it can be found in records from counties like Buckinghamshire and Warwickshire. One prominent individual was Jeremiah Langhorne (1659-1717), a religious writer and Church of England clergyman.

In the 18th century, the name gained prominence in the American colonies. Reverend Samuel Langhorne (1710-1795), an Anglican minister, immigrated to Virginia and became a influential figure in the early days of the United States. His daughter, Mary Langhorne, married William Ashe and their granddaughter, Dolley Payne Todd, became the wife of President James Madison.

Another notable figure was John Langhorne (1735-1779), an English poet and translator, best known for his translations of Plutarch's Lives and his poetic works such as "The Country Justice" and "The Fables of Flora."

The 19th century saw the rise of several Langhornes in various fields. Jeremiah Langhorne (1776-1847) was a lawyer and politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia. Richard Langhorne (1803-1884) was an English writer and traveler, known for his works on the Middle East and Africa.

These examples illustrate the rich history and significance of the Langhorne surname, which has its roots in medieval England and has since spread to various parts of the world, leaving its mark in various domains.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Langhorne families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Langhorne surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 41 Langhornes recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.50x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 41 2.50x
Durham 23 4.66x
Lancashire 19 0.97x
Middlesex 19 1.15x
Nottinghamshire 12 5.37x
Westmorland 11 30.19x
Cambridgeshire 9 8.57x
Kent 9 1.59x
Essex 6 1.83x
Devon 4 1.16x
Northumberland 4 1.62x
Derbyshire 3 1.16x
Sussex 3 1.07x
Oxfordshire 2 1.95x
Cornwall 1 0.53x
Flintshire 1 2.24x
Midlothian 1 0.45x
Royal Navy 1 5.06x
Surrey 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Darlington in Durham leads with 22 Langhornes recorded in 1881 and an index of 115.49x.

Place Total Index
Darlington 22 115.49x
Sandal Magna 9 370.37x
Chippenham 8 2162.16x
Newark Upon Trent 8 99.63x
Rochester St Margaret 8 134.00x
Glusburn 7 752.69x
Dalton In Furness 6 78.95x
Kensington London 6 6.51x
Kildwick 6 400.00x
Toxteth Park 6 9.01x
Crosby Ravensworth 5 1136.36x
Everton 5 7.97x
Skipton 5 96.71x
Wakefield 5 39.65x
West Ham 5 6.92x
Ealing 4 26.99x
Elswick 4 20.31x
Hammersmith London 4 9.79x
Plymouth St Andrew 4 15.04x
West Retford 4 869.57x
Bawtry 3 576.92x
Bethnal Green London 3 4.16x
Norton 3 140.19x
Elsfield 2 2000.00x
Grayrigg 2 1538.46x
Hastings St Mary 2 28.74x
Ambleside 1 88.50x
Applethwaite 1 91.74x
Brighton 1 1.77x
Ecclesall Bierlow 1 2.99x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 1 1.12x
Greenwich 1 3.79x
Guildford Friary 1 400.00x
Halifax 1 4.15x
Halkin 1 128.21x
Hessle In Hemsworth 1 1428.57x
Kendal 1 14.99x
Kirkdale 1 3.02x
Royal Navy 1 5.92x
Scilly Islands 1 294.12x
Scriven Cum Tentergate 1 163.93x
Shildon 1 25.25x
St George Hanover Square 1 3.42x
Stainmore 1 357.14x
Sutton In Keighley 1 107.53x
Swillington 1 212.77x
Trumpington 1 188.68x
Walton Le Dale 1 18.90x
West Bergholt 1 163.93x
Westminster St Margaret 1 12.50x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Langhorne surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Langhorne surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 14
John 13
Richard 6
Thomas 5
George 4
Joseph 4
James 3
Robert 3
Alexander 2
Alfred 2
Edward 2
Herbert 2
Wm. 2
Abraham 1
Absolam 1
Agnes 1
Albert 1
Archibald 1
Asquith 1
Baxton 1
Benjamin 1
Charles 1
Edmund 1
Frank 1
Fred 1
Harold 1
Henry 1
Hugh 1
Miles 1
Willis 1

FAQ

Langhorne surname: questions and answers

How common was the Langhorne surname in 1881?

In 1881, 169 people were recorded with the Langhorne surname. That placed it at #14,324 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Langhorne surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 208 in 2016. That gives Langhorne a modern rank of #19,062.

What does the Langhorne surname mean?

A locational surname referring to someone from the town of Langhorne in England.

What does the Langhorne map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Langhorne bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.