NameCensus.

UK surname

Lumby

An English locational surname originating from a place called Lumby in Yorkshire.

In the 1881 census there were 406 people recorded with the Lumby surname, ranking it #7,880 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 416, ranked #11,533, down from #7,880 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Calverley, Leeds and Stamford St George, Stamford St Michael. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Copeland, Wakefield and Shropshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Lumby is 541 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 2.5%.

1881 census count

406

Ranked #7,880

Modern count

416

2016, ranked #11,533

Peak year

1911

541 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Lumby had 406 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #7,880 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 416 in 2016, ranked #11,533.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 541 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Lumby surname distribution map

The map shows where the Lumby surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Lumby surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Lumby over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 289 #7,860
1861 historical 347 #7,357
1881 historical 406 #7,880
1891 historical 412 #8,653
1901 historical 447 #8,746
1911 historical 541 #7,378
1997 modern 436 #10,327
1998 modern 443 #10,526
1999 modern 442 #10,606
2000 modern 430 #10,804
2001 modern 416 #10,898
2002 modern 433 #10,780
2003 modern 423 #10,805
2004 modern 412 #11,029
2005 modern 401 #11,165
2006 modern 431 #10,600
2007 modern 432 #10,682
2008 modern 424 #10,952
2009 modern 447 #10,742
2010 modern 464 #10,633
2011 modern 435 #11,066
2012 modern 405 #11,627
2013 modern 419 #11,511
2014 modern 421 #11,544
2015 modern 416 #11,561
2016 modern 416 #11,533

Geography

Back to top

Where Lumbys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Calverley, Leeds, Stamford St George, Stamford St Michael, Childwall and Bradford. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Copeland, Wakefield, Shropshire, South Somerset and Selby. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Calverley Yorkshire, West Riding
2 Leeds Yorkshire, West Riding
3 Stamford St George, Stamford St Michael Lincolnshire
4 Childwall Lancashire
5 Bradford Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Copeland 008 Copeland
2 Wakefield 043 Wakefield
3 Shropshire 011 Shropshire
4 South Somerset 004 South Somerset
5 Selby 001 Selby

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Lumby

These lists show first names that appear often with the Lumby surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Lumby

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Lumby, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Lumby surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Lumby household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Lumby is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Lumby is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Lumby falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Lumby is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Lumby, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Lumby

The surname Lumby has its origins in England, tracing back to the medieval period. It is derived from the Old English words "lum," meaning a small stream or brook, and "by," meaning a farmstead or village. This suggests that the name originated as a place name, likely referring to a settlement near a stream or brook.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Lumby can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, which was a comprehensive survey of land ownership in England commissioned by William the Conqueror. The name appears as "Lundebi," referring to a settlement in Lincolnshire.

The Lumby surname has also been associated with the village of Lumby in North Yorkshire, which dates back to the 11th century. This village was mentioned in the Domesday Book as "Lundebi," and it is believed to be the source of the surname for many families bearing this name.

In the 13th century, there are records of individuals with the surname Lumby in various parts of England. For instance, Roger de Lumby was recorded as a landowner in Nottinghamshire in 1275. Another notable individual was John de Lumby, who served as a member of parliament for Lincolnshire in the late 14th century.

One of the earliest known bearers of the Lumby surname was William Lumby, who was born in Yorkshire around 1490. He was a prominent clergyman and scholar, serving as the Rector of Rudston in East Riding of Yorkshire and later as the Chancellor of the Diocese of York.

Another important figure was Ralph Lumby, a 16th-century English composer and organist. He was born in Norfolk around 1520 and served as a Gentleman of the Chapel Royal under the reigns of Edward VI and Elizabeth I.

In the 17th century, the Lumby name gained prominence with the birth of Thomas Lumby in 1618. He was a renowned Church of England clergyman and academic, serving as the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge from 1685 to 1689.

The 18th century saw the emergence of Robert Lumby, a notable English architect born in 1765. He was responsible for designing several churches and buildings in Yorkshire, including the Church of St. Mary in Beverley.

In more recent times, one of the most famous individuals with the Lumby surname was Sir Frederick Lumby, an English businessman and philanthropist who lived from 1876 to 1964. He made significant contributions to various charitable causes and was knighted for his services to industry and the community.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Lumby families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Lumby surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 235 Lumbys recorded in 1881 and an index of 6.00x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 235 6.00x
Durham 33 2.81x
Middlesex 26 0.66x
Lancashire 22 0.47x
Nottinghamshire 22 4.13x
Lincolnshire 19 3.01x
Hampshire 12 1.48x
Warwickshire 11 1.10x
Cambridgeshire 6 2.40x
Cheshire 6 0.69x
Rutland 3 10.34x
Buckinghamshire 2 0.84x
Huntingdonshire 2 2.55x
Kent 2 0.15x
Northamptonshire 2 0.54x
Berkshire 1 0.34x
Cornwall 1 0.22x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Pudsey in Yorkshire leads with 100 Lumbys recorded in 1881 and an index of 477.78x.

Place Total Index
Pudsey 100 477.78x
Bradford 15 15.83x
Bishopwearmouth 14 13.88x
Bilton Cum Harrogate 13 97.09x
Aston 11 4.01x
Bramley In Bramley 11 73.38x
St George Martyr London 9 112.50x
Carlton In Lindrick 8 567.38x
Darlington 8 17.63x
Skircoat 8 51.81x
Farnley In Bramley 7 143.15x
Harthill Cum Woodall 7 466.67x
Leeds 7 3.17x
Yeadon 7 79.19x
Bawtry 6 487.80x
Brightside Bierlow 6 7.81x
Grantchester 6 384.62x
Great Bolton 6 9.66x
Hemingbrough 6 779.22x
Holy Trinity 6 6.37x
Hunwick Helmington 6 212.77x
Nether Hallam 6 11.33x
Southampton All Sts 6 43.20x
Southampton St Mary 6 11.78x
St Marylebone London 6 2.84x
Stamford St George 6 211.27x
Tranmere 6 18.72x
Donington 5 220.26x
Keighley 5 11.98x
Layton With Warbreck 5 29.07x
Stranton 5 12.64x
Breighton Cum Gunby 4 1666.67x
Horton In Bradford 4 6.54x
Mansfield 4 21.70x
Morley 4 19.66x
North Leverton 4 975.61x
St Pancras London 4 1.26x
Wavertree 4 26.65x
Barrowden 3 370.37x
Islington London 3 0.78x
North Meols 3 6.54x
Treswell 3 1200.00x
West Derby 3 2.19x
Asselby 2 555.56x
Brampton 2 122.70x
East Markham 2 196.08x
Easton 2 149.25x
Paddington London 2 1.38x
Skipton 2 16.23x
St Swithin Lincoln 2 20.14x
Tanshelf 2 63.90x
Upton Cum Chalvey 2 21.01x
Winterton 2 92.17x
Althorpe 1 69.44x
Boughton 1 250.00x
Deptford St Nicholas 1 9.35x
Eastrington 1 192.31x
Great Grimsby 1 2.49x
Great Little Marsden 1 4.66x
Halifax 1 1.74x
Hipperholme Cum 1 5.81x
Hunslet 1 1.64x
Illogan 1 8.45x
Kensington London 1 0.46x
Kimberworth 1 4.60x
Little Steeping 1 270.27x
Milton In Gravesend 1 4.95x
New Windsor 1 10.03x
Sherburn 1 31.06x
Stamford St Michael 1 55.87x
Thornton Steward 1 294.12x
Westminster St James 1 2.46x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Lumby surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 32
Sarah 16
Ann 13
Elizabeth 13
Hannah 9
Annie 8
Emily 7
Martha 7
Emma 5
Clara 4
Edith 4
Ellen 4
Jane 4
Louisa 4
Amy 3
Anne 3
Eliza 3
Harriet 3
Margaret 3
Rose 3
Agnes 2
Alice 2
Caroline 2
Charlotte 2
Fanny 2
Florence 2
Grace 2
Helen 2
Lucy 2
Margret 2
Maria 2
Rachel 2
Angleina 1
Augusta 1
Betsey 1
Christanna 1
Edna 1
Elisia 1
Elizebeth 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Henrietta 1
Henriette 1
Jennet 1
Jessie 1
Kate 1
L. 1
Lilly 1
Lizzie 1
Loretha 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Lumby surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 22
William 18
George 12
Henry 9
Joseph 9
Charles 7
Frederick 5
James 5
Richard 5
Arthur 4
Christopher 4
Robert 4
Daniel 3
Edward 3
Edwin 3
Ernest 3
Frank 3
Fred 3
Harry 3
Herbert 3
Isaac 3
Samuel 3
Thomas 3
Wm. 3
Alfred 2
Hallewell 2
Joshua 2
Percy 2
Tom 2
Walter 2
Willie 2
Arnold 1
Bartholemew 1
Breceley 1
Chas.H. 1
Clough 1
Ely 1
Francis 1
Frederic 1
Gabriel 1
Geo. 1
Jack 1
Josha. 1
Mary 1
Mathew 1
Matthew 1
Ned 1
Percival 1
Ralph 1
Wm.E. 1

FAQ

Lumby surname: questions and answers

How common was the Lumby surname in 1881?

In 1881, 406 people were recorded with the Lumby surname. That placed it at #7,880 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Lumby surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 416 in 2016. That gives Lumby a modern rank of #11,533.

What does the Lumby surname mean?

An English locational surname originating from a place called Lumby in Yorkshire.

What does the Lumby map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Lumby bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.