NameCensus.

UK surname

Maddocks

A habitational name from a Middle English word "maddock" meaning hillock or small hill.

In the 1881 census there were 1,830 people recorded with the Maddocks surname, ranking it #2,376 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 3,132, ranked #2,162, up from #2,376 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Stockport, Whitchurch and St Werburgh. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wirral, Stockport and Derbyshire Dales.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Maddocks is 3,226 in 2002. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 71.1%.

1881 census count

1,830

Ranked #2,376

Modern count

3,132

2016, ranked #2,162

Peak year

2002

3,226 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Maddocks had 1,830 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #2,376 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 3,132 in 2016, ranked #2,162.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 2,853 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Maddocks surname distribution map

The map shows where the Maddocks surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Maddocks surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Maddocks over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 971 #2,872
1861 historical 967 #2,882
1881 historical 1,830 #2,376
1891 historical 1,975 #2,336
1901 historical 2,533 #2,169
1911 historical 2,853 #1,830
1997 modern 3,078 #2,082
1998 modern 3,214 #2,084
1999 modern 3,215 #2,096
2000 modern 3,198 #2,099
2001 modern 3,132 #2,103
2002 modern 3,226 #2,082
2003 modern 3,118 #2,106
2004 modern 3,111 #2,110
2005 modern 3,094 #2,088
2006 modern 3,081 #2,100
2007 modern 3,082 #2,127
2008 modern 3,125 #2,115
2009 modern 3,184 #2,123
2010 modern 3,224 #2,144
2011 modern 3,185 #2,139
2012 modern 3,087 #2,168
2013 modern 3,146 #2,163
2014 modern 3,170 #2,165
2015 modern 3,160 #2,153
2016 modern 3,132 #2,162

Geography

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Where Maddocks' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Stockport, Whitchurch, St Werburgh, Manchester and Liverpool. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wirral, Stockport, Derbyshire Dales and Shropshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Stockport Cheshire
2 Whitchurch Shropshire
3 St Werburgh Derbyshire
4 Manchester Lancashire
5 Liverpool Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wirral 021 Wirral
2 Stockport 004 Stockport
3 Derbyshire Dales 008 Derbyshire Dales
4 Wirral 031 Wirral
5 Shropshire 008 Shropshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Maddocks

These lists show first names that appear often with the Maddocks surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Maddocks

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Maddocks, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Maddocks surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Maddocks household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Maddocks is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Maddocks is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Maddocks falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Maddocks is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Maddocks, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Maddocks

The surname Maddocks is of English origin, first appearing in the late 13th century in county Somerset, England. It is believed to be derived from the Old English words "mad" meaning "good" or "fertile" and "ac" meaning "oak," therefore initially referring to someone who lived near a prominent oak tree or oak grove.

Early records show variations in spelling such as Madoc, Madock, Maddocke, and Maddockes before the more modern spelling of Maddocks became standardized. The name is thought to have originated as a descriptive surname, referring to a person's proximity to a particular geographic feature.

One of the earliest known bearers of the name was John Maddock, recorded in the Court Rolls of the Manor of Wakefield in Yorkshire, England in 1275. Another early reference is found in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1279, which mentions a Richard Maddock.

During the 16th century, the name appears in various parish records across southern England, including those of Dorset, Wiltshire, and Somerset. Notable individuals from this period include William Maddocks (1545-1620), a English clergyman and writer from Somerset.

In the 17th century, the Maddocks surname can be found in the Hearth Tax returns for Shropshire, indicating the family's presence in the area. Thomas Maddocks (1617-1684) was a Welsh clergyman and writer who served as the Bishop of St Asaph.

The 18th century saw the rise of several prominent Maddocks individuals, such as William Maddocks (1737-1813), a Welsh landowner and civil engineer responsible for the construction of the Cob embankment and the town of Tremadoc in Caernarfonshire, Wales. Additionally, John Maddocks (1728-1802) was a British naval officer who served in the American Revolutionary War.

In the 19th century, the name continued to be well-represented, with individuals like William Maddocks (1815-1880), a Welsh Anglican priest and author, and Henry Maddocks (1843-1917), a British architect who designed several notable buildings in London.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Maddocks families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Maddocks surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 403 Maddocks' recorded in 1881 and an index of 1.90x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 403 1.90x
Cheshire 316 8.02x
Staffordshire 144 2.39x
Derbyshire 121 4.33x
Shropshire 98 6.36x
Warwickshire 94 2.09x
Denbighshire 85 12.61x
Middlesex 71 0.40x
Glamorgan 70 2.25x
Kent 62 1.02x
Flintshire 38 7.92x
Monmouthshire 34 2.64x
Pembrokeshire 34 6.00x
Yorkshire 34 0.19x
Leicestershire 33 1.67x
Essex 27 0.77x
Northamptonshire 24 1.43x
Sussex 22 0.73x
Nottinghamshire 21 0.87x
Worcestershire 20 0.86x
Somerset 14 0.49x
Surrey 14 0.16x
Gloucestershire 12 0.34x
Devon 10 0.27x
Bedfordshire 5 0.54x
Lincolnshire 4 0.14x
Montgomeryshire 4 0.98x
Brecknockshire 3 0.84x
Suffolk 3 0.14x
Caernarfonshire 2 0.28x
Hampshire 2 0.05x
Berkshire 1 0.07x
Cumberland 1 0.07x
Herefordshire 1 0.14x
Hertfordshire 1 0.08x
Oxfordshire 1 0.09x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Liverpool in Lancashire leads with 68 Maddocks' recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.29x.

Place Total Index
Liverpool 68 5.29x
Birkenhead 61 19.43x
Birmingham 42 2.80x
Aston 32 2.58x
Derby St Werburgh 29 17.98x
Gorton 27 13.57x
Wem 27 117.75x
Tranmere 25 17.27x
Everton 24 3.56x
Prees 24 127.86x
Toxteth Park 24 3.35x
Audley 22 36.92x
Salford 22 3.53x
Manchester 21 2.21x
Wolverhampton 21 4.54x
Leicester St Margaret 20 4.15x
Chester St John Baptist 18 25.43x
Nottingham St Mary 18 2.89x
Mold 17 39.08x
Chorlton In Nantwich 16 3076.92x
Upton In Chester 16 362.81x
Whitchurch 16 53.49x
Cheadle 15 19.94x
Derby All Sts 15 64.29x
Kettering 15 22.10x
Macclesfield 15 8.57x
Ardwick 14 7.33x
Brighton 14 2.31x
Merthyr Tydfil 14 4.69x
Eyam 13 166.67x
Sheffield 13 2.31x
Spitalfields London 13 9.69x
Hough 12 714.29x
Hulme 12 2.71x
Seal 12 122.08x
Stoke Upon Trent 12 1.88x
Beswick 11 20.32x
Chorlton On Medlock 11 3.27x
Derby St Peter 11 12.36x
Edgbaston 11 7.88x
Greenwich 11 3.87x
Gresford Gwersyllt 11 52.61x
Mackworth 11 709.68x
Moss Side 11 9.87x
Altcar 10 297.62x
Bilston 10 8.57x
Briton Ferry 10 26.98x
Burton Upon Trent 10 7.10x
Heaton Norris 10 8.30x
Llantrissent 10 641.03x
Monks Coppenhall 10 6.73x
Pownall Fee 10 56.75x
Spondon 10 93.02x
Wincanton 10 67.66x
Withington 10 14.66x
Barton Upon Irwell 9 5.65x
Bow London 9 3.96x
Dalbury With Lees 9 743.80x
Hope 9 37.72x
Leeds 9 0.90x
Litchurch 9 8.01x
North Meols 9 4.34x
Roath 9 6.38x
Rudbaxton 9 283.02x
Rugeley 9 20.82x
Shawbury 9 152.03x
St Woollos 9 6.25x
Stone 9 11.68x
Ystradyfodwg 9 3.30x
Barrow In Furness 8 2.78x
Broughton 8 30.20x
Islington London 8 0.46x
Little Meolse 8 142.35x
Llanfwrog 8 96.85x
Llangattock Nigh Usk 8 547.95x
Neath 8 12.66x
Northfield 8 18.10x
Shoreham 8 92.27x
West Ham 8 1.03x
Woodchurch 8 1025.64x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Maddocks surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 139
Elizabeth 79
Sarah 71
Ann 58
Ellen 34
Jane 33
Annie 32
Emma 30
Eliza 26
Margaret 26
Martha 26
Alice 24
Hannah 22
Emily 20
Louisa 16
Fanny 15
Harriet 14
Catherine 13
Charlotte 13
Edith 13
Maria 12
Florence 11
Clara 10
Lucy 8
Ada 6
Susan 6
Agnes 5
Anne 5
Elizth. 5
Frances 5
Julia 5
Phoebe 5
Beatrice 4
Blanche 4
Caroline 4
E. 4
Maud 4
Amelia 3
Eleanor 3
Eliz. 3
Ethel 3
Flora 3
Georgina 3
Gertrude 3
Kate 3
Matilda 3
Myra 3
Selina 3
Amy 2
Lydia 2

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Maddocks surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 126
William 102
Thomas 90
James 62
Joseph 54
George 40
Henry 33
Charles 26
Richard 25
Arthur 22
Samuel 19
Alfred 17
David 12
Edward 12
Wm. 12
Frederick 11
Robert 11
Albert 10
Frank 10
Edwin 9
Ernest 9
Herbert 9
Thos. 9
Walter 9
Daniel 8
Harry 6
Jonathan 6
Peter 6
Francis 4
Philip 4
Chas. 3
Enoch 3
Fredrick 3
Geo. 3
Josh. 3
Owen 3
Tom 3
W. 3
Aaron 2
Benjamin 2
Cartwright 2
Frederic 2
Isaac 2
Jas. 2
Job 2
Joel 2
Joshua 2
Josiah 2
Randal 2
Randel 2

FAQ

Maddocks surname: questions and answers

How common was the Maddocks surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1,830 people were recorded with the Maddocks surname. That placed it at #2,376 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Maddocks surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 3,132 in 2016. That gives Maddocks a modern rank of #2,162.

What does the Maddocks surname mean?

A habitational name from a Middle English word "maddock" meaning hillock or small hill.

What does the Maddocks map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Maddocks bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.