NameCensus.

UK surname

Mewes

A surname derived from a place name, likely relating to a clearing or meadow.

In the 1881 census there were 130 people recorded with the Mewes surname, ranking it #16,911 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 272, ranked #15,832, up from #16,911 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Egham, Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Sedgemoor, Medway and Sunderland.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Mewes is 307 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 109.2%.

1881 census count

130

Ranked #16,911

Modern count

272

2016, ranked #15,832

Peak year

1998

307 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Mewes had 130 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #16,911 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 272 in 2016, ranked #15,832.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 262 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Mewes surname distribution map

The map shows where the Mewes surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Mewes surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Mewes over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 100 #17,164
1861 historical 88 #22,554
1881 historical 130 #16,911
1891 historical 177 #16,330
1901 historical 201 #15,059
1911 historical 262 #12,501
1997 modern 295 #13,680
1998 modern 307 #13,690
1999 modern 294 #14,140
2000 modern 300 #13,904
2001 modern 289 #14,069
2002 modern 289 #14,341
2003 modern 267 #14,950
2004 modern 268 #14,995
2005 modern 268 #14,905
2006 modern 262 #15,255
2007 modern 262 #15,399
2008 modern 271 #15,182
2009 modern 280 #15,141
2010 modern 276 #15,637
2011 modern 274 #15,571
2012 modern 272 #15,586
2013 modern 272 #15,836
2014 modern 272 #15,949
2015 modern 272 #15,851
2016 modern 272 #15,832

Geography

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Where Mewes' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Egham, Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, London parishes and St George, Hanover Square, Buckingham Palace. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Sedgemoor, Medway, Sunderland and Rotherham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Egham Berkshire
2 Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside Durham
3 London parishes London 1
4 London parishes London 3
5 St George, Hanover Square, Buckingham Palace London (West Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Sedgemoor 003 Sedgemoor
2 Medway 003 Medway
3 Sunderland 010 Sunderland
4 Rotherham 010 Rotherham
5 Sunderland 020 Sunderland

Forenames

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First names often paired with Mewes

These lists show first names that appear often with the Mewes surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Mewes

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Mewes, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Mewes surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Mewes household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Mewes is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Mewes is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Mewes falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Mewes is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Mewes, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Mewes

The surname Mewes has its origins in Germany and is believed to have derived from the old German word "müde," which means "tired" or "weary." This suggests that the name may have initially been used as a nickname or descriptive term for someone who appeared exhausted or fatigued.

In the early medieval period, the use of surnames was not common, and people were typically identified by their given names or by descriptive nicknames. As the population grew and the need for more specific identification arose, these nicknames often became hereditary surnames passed down through families.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Mewes can be found in the historical records of the city of Nuremberg, Germany, dating back to the 14th century. It is mentioned in a document from 1397, which references a certain "Hans Mewes" residing in the city.

During the 15th and 16th centuries, the surname appears to have spread to other regions of Germany, as well as neighboring areas such as Austria and Switzerland. Variations in spelling, including Mewes, Mewis, and Meuwes, were common due to the lack of standardized spelling conventions at the time.

Notable individuals who bore the surname Mewes include Johann Mewes (1615-1680), a German composer and organist who served at the court of the Elector of Brandenburg. Another notable figure was Karl Mewes (1876-1958), a German architect who designed several prominent buildings in Berlin during the early 20th century.

In the Netherlands, the name Mewes is also found, possibly as a result of migration from Germany. One example is the Dutch painter Marten Mewes (1603-1662), who was active in the city of Haarlem during the Dutch Golden Age of painting.

The surname Mewes also made its way to other parts of Europe, including England and France, where it may have been anglicized or adapted to local spelling conventions. In France, for instance, the name appears as Meuwis or Meuwisse.

While the surname Mewes is not among the most common surnames globally, it has a rich history rooted in medieval Germany and has been borne by notable figures across various fields, from music and architecture to art.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Mewes families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Mewes surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Durham leads with 39 Mewes' recorded in 1881 and an index of 10.34x.

County Total Index
Durham 39 10.34x
Middlesex 27 2.13x
Surrey 14 2.27x
Northumberland 13 6.89x
Devon 10 3.79x
Kent 9 2.08x
Bedfordshire 7 10.66x
Lincolnshire 7 3.45x
Lancashire 1 0.07x
Leicestershire 1 0.71x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.59x
Rutland 1 10.74x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Plymouth St Andrew in Devon leads with 10 Mewes' recorded in 1881 and an index of 49.19x.

Place Total Index
Plymouth St Andrew 10 49.19x
Elvet 9 330.88x
Brandon Byshottles 8 169.13x
Chiswick 8 115.44x
Orpington 8 606.06x
St George Hanover 8 48.34x
Haydon 7 679.61x
Kyo 6 337.08x
Market Deeping 6 1132.08x
Benfieldside 5 201.61x
Luton 5 44.01x
Southwark St George Martyr 5 19.60x
Staines 5 248.76x
Westgate 5 42.81x
Urpeth 4 547.95x
Battersea 3 6.43x
Medomsley 3 170.45x
Wandsworth 3 24.59x
Winlaton 3 82.87x
Ashford 2 200.00x
Bedford St Paul 2 44.44x
Caterham 1 36.63x
Clipsham 1 1000.00x
Horton 1 107.53x
Islington London 1 0.81x
Leicester Newarke 1 136.99x
Reigate Foreign 1 14.95x
Rotherhithe 1 6.38x
Shoreditch London 1 1.82x
Spitalfields London 1 10.48x
Stamford St Mary 1 243.90x
Sutton At Hone 1 111.11x
Toxteth Park 1 1.96x
West Auckland 1 72.46x
West Leake 1 1428.57x
Westminster St James 1 7.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Mewes surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 7
Elizabeth 5
Jane 4
Sarah 4
Emma 3
Florence 3
Caroline 2
Ellen 2
Ethel 2
Fanny 2
Frances 2
Margaret 2
Susanah 2
Susannah 2
Abigail 1
Amelia 1
Amy 1
Ann 1
Clara 1
Dorothy 1
Elizh. 1
Emley 1
Grace 1
Isabella 1
Kathleen 1
Maria 1
Maryann 1
Mildred 1
Rosa 1
Therena 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Mewes surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 13
Thomas 12
William 12
George 5
Richard 4
Edward 3
Robert 3
Joseph 2
Alfred 1
Arthur 1
Benjamin 1
Edgar 1
Edwd.E. 1
Edwin 1
Frank 1
Harry 1
Henry 1
Horace 1
Jacob 1
James 1
Nicholas 1
Robt. 1
Watson 1
Wilfred 1

FAQ

Mewes surname: questions and answers

How common was the Mewes surname in 1881?

In 1881, 130 people were recorded with the Mewes surname. That placed it at #16,911 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Mewes surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 272 in 2016. That gives Mewes a modern rank of #15,832.

What does the Mewes surname mean?

A surname derived from a place name, likely relating to a clearing or meadow.

What does the Mewes map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Mewes bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.