NameCensus.

UK surname

Newley

In the 1881 census there were 93 people recorded with the Newley surname, ranking it #20,593 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 116, ranked #28,197, down from #20,593 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Walthamstow, Low Leyton, London parishes and St Dunstan Stepney. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include North Devon, Colchester and Waltham Forest.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Newley is 220 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 24.7%.

1881 census count

93

Ranked #20,593

Modern count

116

2016, ranked #28,197

Peak year

1861

220 bearers

Map years

7

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Newley had 93 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #20,593 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 116 in 2016, ranked #28,197.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 220 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established Multi-Ethnic Communities.

Newley surname distribution map

The map shows where the Newley surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Newley surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Newley over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 43 #25,518
1861 historical 220 #11,076
1881 historical 93 #20,593
1891 historical 206 #14,597
1901 historical 121 #20,444
1911 historical 161 #17,072
1997 modern 114 #24,967
1998 modern 120 #24,793
1999 modern 121 #24,855
2000 modern 116 #25,452
2001 modern 113 #25,489
2002 modern 120 #25,110
2003 modern 122 #24,628
2004 modern 118 #25,317
2005 modern 114 #25,837
2006 modern 109 #26,872
2007 modern 104 #28,020
2008 modern 113 #26,920
2009 modern 113 #27,520
2010 modern 123 #26,728
2011 modern 118 #27,192
2012 modern 118 #27,250
2013 modern 115 #28,176
2014 modern 118 #27,961
2015 modern 118 #27,833
2016 modern 116 #28,197

Geography

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Where Newleys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Walthamstow, Low Leyton, London parishes, St Dunstan Stepney, Birmingham Town: Birmingham and St Matthew Bethnal Green. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to North Devon, Colchester, Waltham Forest, Basildon and Braintree. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Walthamstow, Low Leyton Essex
2 London parishes London 3
3 St Dunstan Stepney London (East Districts)
4 Birmingham Town: Birmingham Warwickshire
5 St Matthew Bethnal Green London (East Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 North Devon 003 North Devon
2 Colchester 002 Colchester
3 Waltham Forest 027 Waltham Forest
4 Basildon 021 Basildon
5 Braintree 008 Braintree

Forenames

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First names often paired with Newley

These lists show first names that appear often with the Newley surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Newley

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Newley, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities

Group

Established Multi-Ethnic Communities

Nationally, the Newley surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established Multi-Ethnic Communities, within Low-Skilled Migrant and Student Communities. This does not mean every Newley household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Parents and young children in this Group are drawn from diverse ethnic backgrounds in broadly similar proportions. Employment is typically in elementary occupations, though workers in professional, intermediate or skilled trades occupations are also present. The residential landscape is dominated by terraced housing, although semi-detached houses and flats are also present. This Group is found in London and in many provincial towns and cities throughout the U.K.

Wider pattern

Young adults, many of whom are students, predominate in these high-density and overcrowded neighbourhoods of rented terrace houses or flats. Most ethnic minorities are present in these communities, as are people born in European countries that are not part of the EU. Students aside, low skilled occupations predominate, and unemployment rates are above average. Overall, the mix of students and more sedentary households means that neighbourhood average numbers of children are not very high. The Mixed or Multiple ethnic group composition of neighbourhoods is often associated with low rates of affiliation to Christian religions. This Supergroup predominates in non-central urban locations the UK, particularly within England in the Midlands and the outskirts of west, south and north-east London.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Newley is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Newley is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Newley falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Newley is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Newley, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Newley families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Newley surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 36 Newleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.01x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 36 4.01x
Lancashire 10 0.94x
Cheshire 8 4.04x
Essex 8 4.52x
Surrey 8 1.83x
Kent 6 1.96x
Yorkshire 6 0.67x
Radnorshire 2 27.62x
Devon 1 0.54x
Glamorgan 1 0.64x
Hampshire 1 0.54x
Hertfordshire 1 1.62x
Northumberland 1 0.75x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.83x
Staffordshire 1 0.33x
Worcestershire 1 0.85x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bethnal Green London in Middlesex leads with 14 Newleys recorded in 1881 and an index of 35.91x.

Place Total Index
Bethnal Green London 14 35.91x
Mile End Old Town 10 70.57x
Leyton Low 8 222.22x
Wimbledon 8 162.93x
Barnston 7 7777.78x
Pontefract 5 260.42x
Skerton 4 459.77x
Ashton Under Lyne 3 12.89x
Spitalfields London 3 44.44x
Westminster St James 3 32.50x
Gravesend 2 77.22x
Norton 2 2222.22x
Ramsgate 2 40.00x
Aldershot 1 16.23x
Bengeo 1 138.89x
Cramlington 1 56.82x
East Stonehouse 1 27.17x
Greenwich 1 7.00x
Hackney London 1 1.99x
Hammersmith London 1 4.52x
Islington London 1 1.15x
Kensington London 1 2.00x
Lichfield St Chad 1 147.06x
Longdon 1 625.00x
Maidstone 1 10.96x
Newton 1 12.18x
Paddington London 1 3.03x
Sculcoates 1 7.09x
Sutton In Ashfield 1 38.02x
Swansea Town 1 7.81x
Toxteth Park 1 2.77x
Walton On Hill 1 17.33x
Weaverham Cum Milton 1 192.31x
Westminster St John 1 9.15x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Newley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 5
Sarah 4
Ann 3
Annie 3
Jane 3
Mary 3
E.A. 2
Emma 2
Susan 2
Alice 1
Anna 1
Anne 1
Betsy 1
Drusilla 1
Edith 1
Elizth. 1
Fanny 1
Flora 1
Georgiana 1
Gertrude 1
Hannah 1
Louisa 1
Maria 1
Marianne 1
Maude 1
Olivia 1
Susannah 1
Victoria 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Newley surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 8
Henry 6
William 6
Albert 3
Edward 3
Thomas 3
James 2
Richard 2
Arthur 1
Benjamin 1
Edmund 1
Feargus 1
Frederick 1
Fredrick 1
George 1
J.H. 1
Joseph 1
Percy 1
Perry 1
Robert 1
W.K. 1

FAQ

Newley surname: questions and answers

How common was the Newley surname in 1881?

In 1881, 93 people were recorded with the Newley surname. That placed it at #20,593 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Newley surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 116 in 2016. That gives Newley a modern rank of #28,197.

What does the Newley map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Newley bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.