NameCensus.

UK surname

Ody

An Americanized spelling of the common Irish surname Óidí.

In the 1881 census there were 226 people recorded with the Ody surname, ranking it #11,889 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 301, ranked #14,696, down from #11,889 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Malmesbury St Paul, London parishes and Lydiard Tregoz. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wiltshire, Swindon and St. Helens.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Ody is 349 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 33.2%.

1881 census count

226

Ranked #11,889

Modern count

301

2016, ranked #14,696

Peak year

1998

349 bearers

Map years

6

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Ody had 226 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,889 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 301 in 2016, ranked #14,696.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 293 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Ody surname distribution map

The map shows where the Ody surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Ody surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Ody over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 197 #10,535
1881 historical 226 #11,889
1901 historical 293 #11,829
1997 modern 315 #13,111
1998 modern 349 #12,567
1999 modern 349 #12,638
2000 modern 340 #12,824
2001 modern 318 #13,205
2002 modern 321 #13,378
2003 modern 307 #13,614
2004 modern 294 #14,055
2005 modern 299 #13,877
2006 modern 305 #13,766
2007 modern 297 #14,135
2008 modern 304 #14,000
2009 modern 301 #14,386
2010 modern 316 #14,198
2011 modern 321 #13,940
2012 modern 313 #14,095
2013 modern 313 #14,299
2014 modern 310 #14,499
2015 modern 302 #14,687
2016 modern 301 #14,696

Geography

Back to top

Where Odys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Malmesbury St Paul, London parishes, Lydiard Tregoz and St Paul Deptford, St Nicholas Deptford. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wiltshire, Swindon, St. Helens, Torridge and Vale of White Horse. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Malmesbury St Paul Wiltshire
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 Lydiard Tregoz Wiltshire
5 St Paul Deptford, St Nicholas Deptford London (South Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wiltshire 004 Wiltshire
2 Swindon 025 Swindon
3 St. Helens 017 St. Helens
4 Torridge 009 Torridge
5 Vale of White Horse 009 Vale of White Horse

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Ody

These lists show first names that appear often with the Ody surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Ody

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Ody, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Ody surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Ody household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Ody is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Ody is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Ody falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Ody is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Ody, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Ody

The surname ODY has its origins in the Isle of Man, an island located in the Irish Sea between Great Britain and Ireland. The name can be traced back to the 12th century, when it was derived from the Old Norse word "oddi," which means "point" or "headland."

During the Viking Age, many Norsemen settled on the Isle of Man, and it's believed that the ODY surname originated from one of these early settlers who lived near a prominent headland or promontory. The name was initially spelled as "Oddey" or "Oddy" in old Manx records and manuscripts.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name ODY can be found in the Manx Book of Days, an ancient chronicle that documents the history and events of the Isle of Man. In this text, there is a mention of an individual named Gilchrist Oddy, who lived in the late 14th century and was a prominent landowner in the region.

In the 15th century, the name appears in the Manx Heraldic Rolls, which list the coats of arms and lineages of noble families on the island. Here, the ODY surname is associated with a family that hailed from the village of Cregneish, located in the northeastern part of the Isle of Man.

One notable figure with the ODY surname was Sir John Ody, a Manx politician and landowner who lived from 1628 to 1701. He served as the Speaker of the House of Keys, the lower house of the Manx parliament, and was instrumental in shaping the island's laws and governance during his time.

Another prominent individual was Thomas Ody, born in 1748, who was a renowned poet and writer from the Isle of Man. His works, which celebrated the island's rich culture and heritage, played a significant role in preserving the Manx language and traditions.

In the 19th century, the ODY surname began to spread beyond the Isle of Man as members of the family migrated to other parts of the British Isles and even further afield. One such individual was William Ody, born in 1812, who was a successful merchant and entrepreneur in Liverpool, England.

Throughout history, various spellings of the ODY surname have been documented, including Oddy, Oddie, and Odey. These variations likely arose due to regional dialects and the inconsistent nature of record-keeping in earlier times.

While the ODY surname may not be as prevalent today as it once was, it remains a proud testament to the rich heritage and history of the Isle of Man, a small but culturally significant island that has contributed greatly to the tapestry of British and Celtic traditions.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Ody families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Ody surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Wiltshire leads with 88 Odys recorded in 1881 and an index of 45.14x.

County Total Index
Wiltshire 88 45.14x
Middlesex 38 1.72x
Gloucestershire 21 4.86x
Surrey 16 1.49x
Kent 11 1.46x
Oxfordshire 9 6.61x
Worcestershire 9 3.13x
Buckinghamshire 7 5.25x
Berkshire 6 3.63x
Herefordshire 5 5.53x
Essex 3 0.69x
Cardiganshire 2 3.72x
Glamorgan 2 0.52x
Northamptonshire 2 0.96x
Warwickshire 2 0.36x
Lancashire 1 0.04x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.34x
Shropshire 1 0.53x
Somerset 1 0.28x
Sussex 1 0.27x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Liddiard Tregooze in Wiltshire leads with 17 Odys recorded in 1881 and an index of 3400.00x.

Place Total Index
Liddiard Tregooze 17 3400.00x
Purton 17 982.66x
Westport St Mary 15 1063.83x
St Marylebone London 10 8.50x
Deptford St Paul 8 13.79x
Bristol St George 7 35.00x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 7 17.19x
Hallow 7 496.45x
Blunsdon St Andrew 6 8571.43x
Bromley London 6 12.37x
Camberwell 6 4.26x
Cricklade St Sampson 6 659.34x
Wooburn 6 326.09x
Ashton Keynes 5 684.93x
Cheltenham 5 14.99x
Draycot Cerne 5 4545.45x
East Hagbourn 5 1250.00x
Lambeth 5 2.60x
Poplar London 5 12.02x
Hackney London 4 3.24x
Highworth 4 160.64x
North Newnton 4 1428.57x
St Pancras London 4 2.25x
Upper Sapey 4 1666.67x
Brinkworth 3 340.91x
Chelmsford 3 40.16x
Croydon 3 5.03x
Dorchester 3 394.74x
Kensington London 3 2.45x
Malmesbury The Abbey 3 2727.27x
Oxford St Thomas 3 47.24x
Chelsea London 2 3.01x
Cyfoethy Brenin 2 227.27x
Leckhampton 2 75.19x
Oundle 2 86.21x
Roath 2 11.47x
St Peters 2 57.47x
Whistones 2 96.15x
Ashford 1 57.47x
Aylesbury 1 16.92x
Birmingham 1 0.54x
Christian Malford 1 169.49x
Didcot 1 357.14x
East Retford 1 38.76x
Edgbaston 1 5.80x
Farnworth 1 6.38x
Garway 1 250.00x
Great Somerford 1 238.10x
Greenwich 1 2.85x
Handborough 1 136.99x
Hastings St Mary 1 10.81x
Holy Trinity Less 1 212.77x
Hornsey 1 3.59x
Islington London 1 0.47x
Newington 1 1.23x
Oxford St Ebbe 1 24.94x
Oxford St Giles 1 15.41x
Rotherhithe 1 3.67x
Shrewsbury St Mary 1 13.30x
Walcot 1 5.29x
Wootton Bassett 1 58.82x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Ody surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 17
Elizabeth 12
Sarah 8
Alice 5
Ellen 5
Martha 4
Eliza 3
Emma 3
Hannah 3
Louisa 3
Ada 2
Ann 2
Annie 2
Bessie 2
Catherine 2
Edith 2
Fanny 2
Harriet 2
Jane 2
Julia 2
Kate 2
Lucy 2
Susan 2
Sylvia 2
Eleanor 1
Elenor 1
Elizth. 1
Emily 1
Ethel 1
Florence 1
Frances 1
Georgenia 1
Harriette 1
Helena 1
Henrietta 1
Isabel 1
Katey 1
Katie 1
Laura 1
Leticia 1
Lilian 1
Lizzie 1
Lois 1
Louie 1
Madge 1
Margaret 1
Mina 1
Nelly 1
Rosannah 1
Rosina 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Ody surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 15
George 12
William 12
Charles 7
Thomas 5
Noah 4
Francis 3
Henry 3
Joseph 3
Robert 3
Frank 2
Richard 2
Tom 2
Walter 2
Willm. 2
Absolom 1
Albert 1
Andrew 1
Auther 1
Earnest 1
Edwin 1
Frederick 1
Fredrick 1
Geo.N.Or 1
Harry 1
James 1
Jno.H. 1
Joshua 1
Josiah 1
Michael 1
Minnie 1
Napolean 1
Nelson 1
Oliver 1
Roderick 1
Sam 1
Sidney 1
Stephen 1
Wallace 1
Walton 1
Wasborough 1
Young 1

FAQ

Ody surname: questions and answers

How common was the Ody surname in 1881?

In 1881, 226 people were recorded with the Ody surname. That placed it at #11,889 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Ody surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 301 in 2016. That gives Ody a modern rank of #14,696.

What does the Ody surname mean?

An Americanized spelling of the common Irish surname Óidí.

What does the Ody map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Ody bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.