Pendry

The surname Pendry originates from England, with records dating back to the late 12th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English word "pender," which referred to a person who was a weigher or an official in charge of weights and measures. This occupation was of significant importance during the medieval period when trade and commerce were flourishing.

One of the earliest known references to the name Pendry can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Worcestershire from the year 1194, where a person named Radulfus le Pender is mentioned. This record suggests that the name was already in use as a surname by the end of the 12th century.

In the 13th century, the name appeared in various spellings, such as Pender, Pendre, and Pendry, reflecting the regional variations in pronunciation and spelling at the time. The Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1279 include the name Willelmus le Pendre, indicating the presence of the surname in that region.

The Domesday Book, the great survey of England commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, does not contain direct references to the surname Pendry. However, it does mention several place names that may have contributed to the development of the surname, such as Penbury in Buckinghamshire and Pendomer in Worcestershire.

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname Pendry was John Pendry, who was born in Gloucestershire, England, in the late 14th century. He was a prominent merchant and landowner in the region.

Another notable figure was Richard Pendry (1536-1610), a wealthy merchant and alderman from the city of Bristol. He played a crucial role in the development of the city's trade and was known for his philanthropic efforts.

In the 17th century, the name Pendry gained prominence with the birth of Thomas Pendry (1625-1701), a renowned clergyman and scholar who served as the rector of St. Mary's Church in Warwick. He was highly respected for his theological writings and sermons.

The name Pendry also has connections to the American colonies. One notable figure was William Pendry (1720-1802), who emigrated from England to Virginia in the mid-18th century. He became a prosperous landowner and played a significant role in the development of the local community.

Another prominent individual was Sir Edward Pendry (1845-1920), a British businessman and philanthropist. He made his fortune in the textile industry and was knighted for his charitable contributions and support of educational institutions.

Throughout history, the surname Pendry has been carried by individuals from various walks of life, including merchants, clergymen, landowners, and industrialists, reflecting the diverse backgrounds and experiences associated with this ancient English name.