NameCensus.

UK surname

Poplar

A surname referring to someone living near poplar trees or coming from a place named after them.

In the 1881 census there were 75 people recorded with the Poplar surname, ranking it #22,893 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 53, ranked #34,727, down from #22,893 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Duffield, St Leonard Shoreditch and Sutton-in-Ashfield, Fulwood. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Poplar is 121 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 29.3%.

1881 census count

75

Ranked #22,893

Modern count

53

2016, ranked #34,727

Peak year

1891

121 bearers

Map years

2

1891 to 1911

Key insights

  • Poplar had 75 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #22,893 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 53 in 2016, ranked #34,727.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 121 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Poplar surname distribution map

The map shows where the Poplar surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Poplar surname density by area, 1911 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Poplar over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 49 #24,448
1861 historical 94 #21,883
1881 historical 75 #22,893
1891 historical 121 #21,169
1901 historical 87 #24,386
1911 historical 105 #22,064
1997 modern 65 #31,141
1998 modern 63 #31,639
1999 modern 63 #31,798
2000 modern 61 #32,039
2001 modern 63 #31,693
2002 modern 66 #31,821
2003 modern 67 #31,796
2004 modern 65 #32,177
2005 modern 67 #32,196
2006 modern 62 #33,043
2007 modern 65 #33,045
2008 modern 72 #32,656
2009 modern 74 #32,835
2010 modern 71 #33,401
2011 modern 70 #33,465
2012 modern 66 #33,901
2013 modern 63 #34,193
2014 modern 62 #34,281
2015 modern 59 #34,407
2016 modern 53 #34,727

Geography

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Where Poplars are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Duffield, St Leonard Shoreditch, Sutton-in-Ashfield, Fulwood, St Werburgh and St Mary Islington. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Duffield Derbyshire
2 St Leonard Shoreditch London (East Districts)
3 Sutton-in-Ashfield, Fulwood Nottinghamshire
4 St Werburgh Derbyshire
5 St Mary Islington London (North Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Poplar

These lists show first names that appear often with the Poplar surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Poplar

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Poplar, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Poplar surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Poplar household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Poplar is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Poplar is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Poplar, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Poplar

The surname Poplar is of English origin, derived from the Old English word "popel" or "popul," which referred to the poplar tree. This name likely originated as a topographic surname, given to someone who lived near or owned land with a significant number of poplar trees growing on it.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Poplar can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "de Popelere," indicating that the bearer was associated with or lived near poplar trees. This entry provides evidence of the name's existence in England during the 11th century.

During the medieval period, the name Poplar was predominantly found in various regions of England, particularly in counties like Worcestershire, Gloucestershire, and Herefordshire, where poplar trees were abundant. The name may have also been adopted by those who worked with or traded in poplar wood.

In the 14th century, a John Poplar was recorded as a landowner in the village of Bromsgrove, Worcestershire. Another notable bearer of the name was William Poplar, a merchant from Bristol who lived in the late 15th century and was involved in trade with the Netherlands.

In the 16th century, the name Poplar appeared in various spellings, such as Popeler, Poplere, and Popler, reflecting the variations in pronunciation and spelling during that era. One notable individual with this surname was Robert Poplar (1548-1612), a clergyman who served as the rector of St. Mary's Church in Warwick.

The 17th century saw the emergence of several prominent individuals with the surname Poplar. One such person was Thomas Poplar (1604-1673), a wealthy merchant and landowner from Gloucestershire, who was instrumental in the development of the city of Gloucester.

In the 18th century, the name Poplar was closely associated with the town of Poplar, located in the East End of London. This area was named after the abundance of poplar trees that once grew there. One notable figure from this period was John Poplar (1720-1789), a successful shipbuilder and merchant who established a thriving business in the Poplar docks.

Throughout the 19th century, the surname Poplar continued to be found in various parts of England, with individuals like Charles Poplar (1812-1876), a prominent industrialist from Birmingham, and William Poplar (1841-1916), a respected educator and headmaster of a prestigious school in London.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Poplar families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Poplar surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 17 Poplars recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.32x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 17 2.32x
Derbyshire 14 12.22x
Warwickshire 11 5.96x
Yorkshire 11 1.52x
Shetland 6 80.32x
Lincolnshire 5 4.28x
Nottinghamshire 5 5.07x
Surrey 3 0.84x
Buckinghamshire 1 2.26x
Hertfordshire 1 1.98x
Lancashire 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Birmingham in Warwickshire leads with 11 Poplars recorded in 1881 and an index of 17.89x.

Place Total Index
Birmingham 11 17.89x
Heage 11 1803.28x
Islington London 7 9.87x
Mile End Old Town 7 60.61x
Dewsbury 6 80.75x
Lerwick Gulberwick 6 517.24x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 5 74.07x
St Swithin Lincoln 5 271.74x
Sutton In Ashfield 4 186.92x
Dronfield 3 204.08x
Bethnal Green London 2 6.29x
Newington 2 7.40x
Ashton Under Lyne 1 5.27x
Bushey 1 83.33x
Clerkenwell London 1 5.79x
Croydon 1 5.05x
Mansfield 1 29.33x
Penn 1 357.14x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Poplar surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 5
Emily 4
Annie 3
Emma 3
Ann 2
Eliza 2
Elizabeth 2
Florence 2
Frances 2
Harriet 2
Alice 1
Caroline 1
Ellen 1
Jane 1
Lily 1
Lydia 1
Martha 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Poplar surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 7
Charles 6
John 4
Fred 3
George 3
Alfred 2
Arthur 1
Augustus 1
Chas. 1
Edward 1
Edwd.Josph. 1
Ernest 1
Frederick 1
Henry 1
Leonard 1
Samuel 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Poplar households.

FAQ

Poplar surname: questions and answers

How common was the Poplar surname in 1881?

In 1881, 75 people were recorded with the Poplar surname. That placed it at #22,893 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Poplar surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 53 in 2016. That gives Poplar a modern rank of #34,727.

What does the Poplar surname mean?

A surname referring to someone living near poplar trees or coming from a place named after them.

What does the Poplar map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Poplar bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.