NameCensus.

UK surname

Rusby

In the 1881 census there were 327 people recorded with the Rusby surname, ranking it #9,147 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 411, ranked #11,654, down from #9,147 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Halifax, London parishes and Hatfield, Fishlake, Thorne, Crowle (Eastoft). In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Barnsley, Bolsover and Worthing.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Rusby is 515 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 25.7%.

1881 census count

327

Ranked #9,147

Modern count

411

2016, ranked #11,654

Peak year

1911

515 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Rusby had 327 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,147 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 411 in 2016, ranked #11,654.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 515 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Rusby surname distribution map

The map shows where the Rusby surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Rusby surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Rusby over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 236 #9,174
1861 historical 306 #8,296
1881 historical 327 #9,147
1891 historical 366 #9,508
1901 historical 431 #8,982
1911 historical 515 #7,658
1997 modern 379 #11,447
1998 modern 409 #11,172
1999 modern 439 #10,673
2000 modern 417 #11,068
2001 modern 399 #11,252
2002 modern 409 #11,250
2003 modern 395 #11,364
2004 modern 401 #11,264
2005 modern 398 #11,231
2006 modern 400 #11,257
2007 modern 400 #11,374
2008 modern 416 #11,121
2009 modern 424 #11,179
2010 modern 437 #11,165
2011 modern 433 #11,116
2012 modern 410 #11,518
2013 modern 429 #11,280
2014 modern 428 #11,371
2015 modern 422 #11,409
2016 modern 411 #11,654

Geography

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Where Rusbys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Halifax, London parishes, Hatfield, Fishlake, Thorne, Crowle (Eastoft), Penistone (Denby), Kirkburton (Cumberworth Half) and Bradford. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Barnsley, Bolsover, Worthing, Glenkens and Sheffield. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Halifax Yorkshire, West Riding
2 London parishes London 3
3 Hatfield, Fishlake, Thorne, Crowle (Eastoft) Yorkshire, West Riding
4 Penistone (Denby), Kirkburton (Cumberworth Half) Yorkshire, West Riding
5 Bradford Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Barnsley 026 Barnsley
2 Bolsover 009 Bolsover
3 Worthing 003 Worthing
4 Glenkens Dumfries and Galloway
5 Sheffield 071 Sheffield

Forenames

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First names often paired with Rusby

These lists show first names that appear often with the Rusby surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Rusby

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Rusby, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Rusby surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Rusby household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Rusby is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Rusby is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Rusby falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Rusby is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Rusby, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Rusby families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Rusby surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 250 Rusbys recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.91x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 250 7.91x
Surrey 35 2.25x
Middlesex 14 0.44x
Lincolnshire 6 1.18x
Huntingdonshire 5 7.89x
Staffordshire 5 0.46x
Derbyshire 4 0.80x
Durham 4 0.42x
Suffolk 2 0.51x
Essex 1 0.16x
Lancashire 1 0.03x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Thornton In Bradford in Yorkshire leads with 19 Rusbys recorded in 1881 and an index of 180.61x.

Place Total Index
Thornton In Bradford 19 180.61x
Holbeck 15 71.63x
Northowram 13 58.66x
Denby 12 701.75x
Hunshelf 12 774.19x
Thurlstone 12 384.62x
Barnsley 10 30.67x
Camberwell 10 4.91x
Cawthorne In Wortley 10 781.25x
Thurgoland 10 469.48x
Wortley In Bramley 10 39.94x
Bermondsey 9 9.48x
Ovenden 9 63.97x
Rawcliffe In Goole 9 500.00x
Penistone 8 325.20x
Stainforth In Thorne 8 1000.00x
Alverthorpe Cum Thornes 7 60.98x
Bradford 7 9.15x
Lambeth 7 2.52x
Thorne 7 178.57x
Hampstead London 6 12.08x
St Marylebone London 6 3.52x
Beeston 5 156.25x
Bramley In Bramley 5 41.32x
East Ardsley 5 182.48x
Hemingford Abbots 5 1190.48x
Honley 5 90.42x
Leeds 5 2.80x
Newington 5 4.24x
Shepley 5 287.36x
Bishopwearmouth 4 4.91x
Brightside Bierlow 4 6.45x
Hooton Pagnell 4 1250.00x
Hunslet 4 8.12x
Southwark St John 4 40.98x
Hasland 3 59.06x
Huddersfield 3 6.51x
Liversedge 3 21.32x
Mexborough 3 47.85x
Slaithwaite 3 91.19x
Stoke Upon Trent 3 2.63x
Cumberworth 2 124.22x
Fishlake 2 333.33x
Hackney London 2 1.12x
Halesworth 2 72.73x
Hook 2 28.78x
Redbourne 2 500.00x
Tanshelf 2 79.37x
West Bromwich 2 3.24x
Almondbury 1 6.54x
Dagenham 1 26.67x
Didsbury 1 19.88x
Doncaster 1 4.33x
Ecclesfield 1 4.31x
Gainsborough 1 8.32x
Great Longstone With 1 188.68x
Halifax 1 2.15x
Holy Trinity 1 1.32x
Oxspring 1 263.16x
Pontefract 1 14.68x
Saxby In Glanford Brigg 1 277.78x
Shelley 1 54.05x
Southowram 1 10.36x
Stainbrough 1 169.49x
Thorpe St Peter 1 161.29x
Wildsworth 1 714.29x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Rusby surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Rusby surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 19
William 15
George 12
James 11
Thomas 11
Robert 10
Henry 7
Fred 5
Joseph 5
Leonard 5
Richard 5
Albert 4
Charles 4
Joe 3
Jonas 3
Sam 3
Samuel 3
Alfred 2
Arthur 2
David 2
Edward 2
Herbert 2
Joshua 2
Reginald 2
Walter 2
Brice 1
Burton 1
Cha. 1
Chas. 1
Daniel 1
Elijha 1
Geo. 1
Heber 1
Hector 1
Infant 1
Isaac 1
Jonathon 1
Lanedar 1
Lenord 1
Moody 1
Orlando 1
Paul 1
Robt. 1
Saml. 1
Squire 1
Thos. 1
Tom 1
Vince 1
Willie 1
Wilson 1

FAQ

Rusby surname: questions and answers

How common was the Rusby surname in 1881?

In 1881, 327 people were recorded with the Rusby surname. That placed it at #9,147 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Rusby surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 411 in 2016. That gives Rusby a modern rank of #11,654.

What does the Rusby map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Rusby bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.