NameCensus.

UK surname

Sheer

A surname derived from the German word "schier" meaning pure or clear.

In the 1881 census there were 109 people recorded with the Sheer surname, ranking it #18,793 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 87, ranked #32,476, down from #18,793 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, St Pancras and Camborne. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Sheer is 235 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 20.2%.

1881 census count

109

Ranked #18,793

Modern count

87

2016, ranked #32,476

Peak year

1861

235 bearers

Map years

5

1861 to 1911

Key insights

  • Sheer had 109 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #18,793 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 87 in 2016, ranked #32,476.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 235 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Sheer surname distribution map

The map shows where the Sheer surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Sheer surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Sheer over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 91 #18,187
1861 historical 235 #10,427
1881 historical 109 #18,793
1891 historical 166 #17,077
1901 historical 120 #20,545
1911 historical 162 #17,003
1997 modern 87 #28,749
1998 modern 86 #29,343
1999 modern 88 #29,287
2000 modern 91 #28,952
2001 modern 88 #29,056
2002 modern 92 #29,040
2003 modern 85 #29,877
2004 modern 85 #30,132
2005 modern 82 #30,617
2006 modern 79 #31,263
2007 modern 80 #31,527
2008 modern 88 #30,857
2009 modern 94 #30,538
2010 modern 89 #31,745
2011 modern 88 #31,801
2012 modern 81 #32,796
2013 modern 86 #32,557
2014 modern 88 #32,495
2015 modern 89 #32,325
2016 modern 87 #32,476

Geography

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Where Sheers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, St Pancras, Camborne and Kensington. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 St Pancras London (North Districts)
4 Camborne Cornwall
5 Kensington London (West Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Sheer

These lists show first names that appear often with the Sheer surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Sheer

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Sheer, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Sheer surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Sheer household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Sheer is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Sheer is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Sheer, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Sheer

The surname SHEER is believed to have originated in Germany during the medieval period, with its roots tracing back to the Old High German word "schir," meaning "bright" or "shining." This name likely referred to an individual's physical appearance, occupation, or perhaps a location associated with a reflective body of water.

In the early 13th century, the name SHEER appeared in various forms, such as Schyr, Schier, and Schir, in historical records from the regions of Bavaria and Franconia in southern Germany. These regions were known for their thriving textile industry, and it is possible that the name was initially associated with individuals involved in the production or trade of sheer fabrics.

One of the earliest known mentions of the name SHEER can be found in the "Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis," a collection of historical documents from the Margraviate of Brandenburg, dating back to the 14th century. This record includes entries for individuals bearing the surname Schir or Schier.

In the 15th century, the SHEER surname appeared in the town of Nuremberg, where a notable individual named Hans SHEER (1430-1495) was a prominent merchant and member of the city council. His descendants continued to play influential roles in the local community, contributing to the spread and recognition of the name.

Another notable figure was Johann SHEER (1570-1632), a German theologian and philosopher from Saxony, who authored several works on Protestant theology and ethics during the Reformation era.

During the 17th century, the SHEER surname gained prominence in the region of Silesia, which was then part of the Kingdom of Prussia. One notable individual from this period was Gottlieb SHEER (1635-1701), a respected jurist and legal scholar who served as a magistrate in the city of Breslau (now Wrocław, Poland).

In the 18th century, the SHEER name spread further across Europe, with records indicating individuals bearing this surname in various parts of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. One notable figure was Friedrich SHEER (1780-1842), a German writer and poet from Hamburg, whose works contributed to the literary landscape of the Romantic era.

As individuals with the SHEER surname migrated to different regions and countries, the spelling and pronunciation of the name evolved, leading to variations such as Shier, Schier, and Scheer. However, the core meaning and historical significance of this surname remain rooted in its Germanic origins and association with brightness, reflectiveness, and potentially the textile industry.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Sheer families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Sheer surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Cornwall leads with 30 Sheers recorded in 1881 and an index of 24.93x.

County Total Index
Cornwall 30 24.93x
Middlesex 29 2.73x
Surrey 16 3.09x
Devon 9 4.07x
Ayrshire 5 6.28x
Dorset 3 4.30x
Kent 3 0.83x
Essex 2 0.95x
Hampshire 2 0.92x
Somerset 2 1.17x
Durham 1 0.32x
Hertfordshire 1 1.36x
Northamptonshire 1 1.00x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.70x
Stirlingshire 1 2.55x
Suffolk 1 0.77x
Sussex 1 0.56x
Yorkshire 1 0.09x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Camborne in Cornwall leads with 10 Sheers recorded in 1881 and an index of 201.61x.

Place Total Index
Camborne 10 201.61x
Kensington London 8 13.53x
Newington 7 17.83x
Plymouth St Andrew 7 41.06x
Jacobstow 6 3750.00x
Auckinleck 5 203.25x
St Pancras London 5 5.84x
Chelsea London 4 12.49x
Harrow 4 246.91x
Illogan 4 125.39x
Mile End Old Town 4 23.84x
Beddington 3 150.00x
Camberwell 3 4.42x
Linkinhorne 3 357.14x
Sherborne 3 146.34x
Bridgewater 2 43.01x
Calstock 2 84.75x
Deptford St Paul 2 7.15x
Lambeth 2 2.16x
St Stephens By Saltash 2 384.62x
Tywardreath 2 259.74x
Willesden 2 19.96x
Aldershot 1 13.70x
Bengeo 1 117.65x
Brighton 1 2.77x
Castle Hedingham 1 263.16x
Clapham 1 7.52x
Earls Barton 1 117.65x
Heston 1 28.33x
Hothfield 1 833.33x
Houghton Le Spring 1 45.66x
Kilsyth 1 40.00x
Leeds 1 1.68x
Leiston 1 112.36x
Lenton 1 29.59x
North Petherwyn 1 322.58x
Portsea 1 2.34x
St Marylebone London 1 1.76x
Tormoham 1 10.68x
Warbstowe 1 1666.67x
Woodford 1 42.02x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Sheer surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 13
Ann 4
Elizabeth 4
Florence 4
Alice 3
Eliza 2
Kate 2
Sarah 2
Ada 1
Bertha 1
Caroline 1
Elizh.Gertrud 1
Elizth.Hannah 1
Ellen 1
Emily 1
Emma 1
Esther 1
Frances 1
Harriott 1
Honora 1
Jane 1
Louisa 1
Margaret 1
Maria 1
Morgann 1
Phillippa 1
Rosa 1
Rossinna 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Sheer surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 14
William 9
Richard 4
Robert 3
Alfred 2
Charles 2
Thomas 2
Abraham 1
David 1
Edward 1
George 1
Henry 1
Herbert 1
James 1
Joseph 1
Mark 1
Michael 1
Samuel 1
Stephen 1
Willm.J. 1

FAQ

Sheer surname: questions and answers

How common was the Sheer surname in 1881?

In 1881, 109 people were recorded with the Sheer surname. That placed it at #18,793 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Sheer surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 87 in 2016. That gives Sheer a modern rank of #32,476.

What does the Sheer surname mean?

A surname derived from the German word "schier" meaning pure or clear.

What does the Sheer map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Sheer bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.