NameCensus.

UK surname

Walch

An occupational surname for a fuller, referring to someone who cleaned and thickened wool by pressing it.

In the 1881 census there were 460 people recorded with the Walch surname, ranking it #7,211 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 363, ranked #12,777, down from #7,211 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Manchester, Dean and Liverpool. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bolton, Rochdale and Wirral.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Walch is 931 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 21.1%.

1881 census count

460

Ranked #7,211

Modern count

363

2016, ranked #12,777

Peak year

1861

931 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Walch had 460 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #7,211 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 363 in 2016, ranked #12,777.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 931 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Walch surname distribution map

The map shows where the Walch surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Walch surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Walch over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 654 #3,972
1861 historical 931 #2,981
1881 historical 460 #7,211
1891 historical 545 #6,931
1901 historical 423 #9,113
1911 historical 394 #9,394
1997 modern 377 #11,508
1998 modern 383 #11,748
1999 modern 377 #11,954
2000 modern 365 #12,196
2001 modern 366 #11,998
2002 modern 377 #11,962
2003 modern 366 #12,010
2004 modern 359 #12,222
2005 modern 363 #12,037
2006 modern 366 #12,042
2007 modern 361 #12,303
2008 modern 357 #12,509
2009 modern 367 #12,501
2010 modern 374 #12,597
2011 modern 363 #12,738
2012 modern 362 #12,615
2013 modern 374 #12,521
2014 modern 380 #12,449
2015 modern 369 #12,627
2016 modern 363 #12,777

Geography

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Where Walchs are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Manchester, Dean, Liverpool, Preston and Bolton-le-Moors. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bolton, Rochdale, Wirral and Sheffield. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Manchester Lancashire
2 Dean Lancashire
3 Liverpool Lancashire
4 Preston Lancashire
5 Bolton-le-Moors Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bolton 008 Bolton
2 Rochdale 020 Rochdale
3 Wirral 009 Wirral
4 Sheffield 055 Sheffield
5 Bolton 015 Bolton

Forenames

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First names often paired with Walch

These lists show first names that appear often with the Walch surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Walch

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Walch, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Walch surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Walch household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Skilled Trades and Construction Workers

Within London, Walch is most associated with areas classed as Skilled Trades and Construction Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These scattered, peripheral and often low residential density neighbourhoods house more workers in skilled trades and construction. Few households rent social housing and there are few students. Multiple car ownership is higher than the Supergroup average, perhaps because of poorer public transport connectivity. Incidence of mixed or multiple ethnicity is below the Supergroup average, and the absence of individuals identifying as Pakistani or Other Asian groups is also less pronounced. Flatted accommodation is less dominant than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Walch is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Walch falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Walch is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Walch, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Walch

The surname Walch has its origins in the German language and can be traced back to the 13th century in the region of Bavaria, Germany. The name is believed to be derived from the Old German word "walh," which referred to a person of Roman or Celtic origin or descent. It was often used as a descriptive name to identify individuals who lived in areas populated by non-Germanic people.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Walch can be found in the Codex Traditionum Corbeiensium, a medieval manuscript from the Corvey Abbey in Westphalia, Germany, which dates back to the 9th century. The name is also mentioned in several other historical documents from the region, including the Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae.

In the 14th century, the Walch surname began to appear in various records from the city of Nuremberg, which was a prominent trading center at the time. One notable figure from this period was Hans Walch, a merchant and member of the city council, who lived from around 1380 to 1452.

During the 16th century, the name Walch became more widespread across Germany and neighboring regions. One prominent individual was Johann Walch, a Lutheran theologian and scholar who lived from 1693 to 1768. He is known for his contributions to the study of church history and his extensive collection of works on the Reformation.

Another notable figure was Georg Walch, a German philosopher and theologian who lived from 1779 to 1857. He was a professor at the University of Jena and made significant contributions to the field of philosophy, particularly in the areas of ethics and metaphysics.

In the 19th century, the Walch name gained recognition through the work of Johann Walch, a German linguist and philologist who lived from 1812 to 1887. He specialized in the study of Romance languages and made significant contributions to the field of comparative linguistics.

One of the most well-known individuals with the surname Walch was the Austrian composer and conductor Anton Walch, who lived from 1857 to 1933. He was a prominent figure in the Viennese musical scene and composed several operas and orchestral works.

While the Walch surname has its roots in Germany, it has since spread to other parts of Europe and beyond, with variations in spelling and pronunciation occurring over time. However, the name remains closely tied to its German heritage and the rich history of the regions where it first emerged.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Walch families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Walch surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 264 Walchs recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.97x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 264 4.97x
Middlesex 36 0.80x
Yorkshire 32 0.72x
Cheshire 19 1.92x
Durham 17 1.28x
Surrey 16 0.73x
Flintshire 14 11.63x
Warwickshire 13 1.15x
Derbyshire 9 1.28x
Staffordshire 6 0.40x
Northumberland 3 0.45x
Nottinghamshire 3 0.50x
Ayrshire 2 0.60x
Essex 2 0.23x
Glamorgan 2 0.26x
Kent 2 0.13x
Lanarkshire 2 0.14x
Lincolnshire 2 0.28x
Monmouthshire 2 0.62x
Perthshire 2 1.00x
Sussex 2 0.26x
Berkshire 1 0.30x
Channel Islands 1 0.75x
Devon 1 0.11x
East Lothian 1 1.69x
Hampshire 1 0.11x
Kincardineshire 1 1.83x
Montgomeryshire 1 0.97x
Royal Navy 1 1.87x
Worcestershire 1 0.17x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Oldham in Lancashire leads with 26 Walchs recorded in 1881 and an index of 15.16x.

Place Total Index
Oldham 26 15.16x
Halliwell 24 124.10x
Pilkington 18 89.20x
Little Bolton 15 21.96x
Liverpool 15 4.65x
Flint 14 204.98x
Over Darwen 12 28.28x
Higher Booths 11 114.82x
Pendlebury 11 98.04x
Birmingham 10 2.66x
Ludworth 9 272.73x
Bollin Fee 8 182.65x
Charnock Richard 8 761.90x
Great Bolton 8 11.37x
Royton 8 49.23x
Ashton Under Lyne 7 6.03x
Heap 7 24.84x
Kensington London 7 2.81x
Witton 7 104.79x
Chelsea London 6 4.45x
Heworth 6 22.86x
Nether Hallam 6 10.00x
Widnes 6 15.66x
Auckland St Helen 5 357.14x
Barrow In Furness 5 6.92x
Bowling 5 11.38x
Darcy Lever 5 163.40x
Newton In Ashton Under 5 51.28x
Prestwich 5 37.74x
Rotherham 5 19.99x
Salford 5 3.20x
Shoreditch London 5 2.58x
Walton On Hill 5 17.37x
Brandon Byshottles 4 23.97x
Hopwood 4 57.55x
Hornsey 4 7.06x
Lambeth 4 1.02x
Newington 4 2.42x
St Pancras London 4 1.11x
Tipton 4 8.64x
Blackburn 3 2.12x
Bromley London 3 3.05x
Clitheroe 3 19.18x
Little Hulton 3 34.09x
Middlesbrough 3 5.19x
Preston 3 2.11x
Stockport 3 5.90x
Tottington Lower End 3 11.88x
Turton 3 34.48x
Tyldesley Cum Shakerley 3 19.62x
Aston 2 0.64x
Barony 2 0.55x
Bermondsey 2 1.50x
Cannock 2 7.58x
Chorley 2 6.71x
Dalton In Wigan 2 263.16x
Howden 2 66.45x
Kilmarnock 2 5.02x
Manchester 2 0.84x
Manningham 2 3.66x
Penge 2 6.99x
Radford 2 6.52x
Ratcliffe London 2 8.09x
Rawmarsh 2 12.76x
Southwark St George Martyr 2 2.22x
Stretford 2 6.84x
Tulliallan 2 58.65x
West Ham 2 1.03x
Westgate 2 4.85x
Brindle 1 54.64x
Dewsbury 1 2.20x
Dukinfield 1 2.19x
Haddington 1 11.43x
Horton In Bradford 1 1.44x
Layton With Warbreck 1 5.13x
Rogerstone 1 50.00x
Sharples 1 17.36x
Sheffield 1 0.71x
Toxteth Park 1 0.56x
Wrightington 1 43.10x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Walch surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 39
Elizabeth 15
Ann 13
Ellen 13
Sarah 13
Catherine 12
Margaret 12
Jane 10
Alice 8
Bridget 6
Hannah 6
Annie 5
Louisa 4
Martha 4
Caroline 3
Edith 3
Eliza 3
Emma 3
Rachel 3
Georgina 2
Harriet 2
Isabella 2
Kate 2
Maria 2
Rose 2
B.T. 1
Bertha 1
Bridg. 1
Cath. 1
Delia 1
Ellin 1
Emily 1
Ethel 1
Fanny 1
Frances 1
Gerty 1
Helen 1
Henrietta 1
Honnar 1
Ivy 1
Janey 1
Joanna 1
Joanne 1
Katy 1
Laura 1
Marey 1
Margrat 1
Margret 1
Margt. 1
Winefred 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Walch surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 38
James 28
William 20
Thomas 18
Patrick 11
Edward 9
Michael 7
Joseph 6
Peter 6
Richard 6
Charles 4
George 4
Samuel 4
Andrew 3
Frederick 3
Walter 3
Alfred 2
Francis 2
Harry 2
Henry 2
Matthew 2
Robert 2
Stephen 2
Archibald 1
Arthur 1
Chas.F. 1
Christopher 1
David 1
Dennis 1
Edwin 1
Frank 1
Fredrick 1
Harold 1
Hubert 1
Hugh 1
J. 1
Jacub 1
Jno. 1
Luke 1
Manewell 1
Martin 1
Maurice 1
Michel 1
Miles 1
Moses 1
N.C. 1
Patt 1
Philip 1
Richd. 1
Zaccheus 1

FAQ

Walch surname: questions and answers

How common was the Walch surname in 1881?

In 1881, 460 people were recorded with the Walch surname. That placed it at #7,211 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Walch surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 363 in 2016. That gives Walch a modern rank of #12,777.

What does the Walch surname mean?

An occupational surname for a fuller, referring to someone who cleaned and thickened wool by pressing it.

What does the Walch map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Walch bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.