NameCensus.

UK surname

Warden

An occupational surname referring to a guardian or watchman, often of a castle, church, or other important building.

In the 1881 census there were 2,134 people recorded with the Warden surname, ranking it #2,077 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 2,319, ranked #2,810, down from #2,077 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Govan Combination and Edinburgh. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bradford, Montrose South and Mearns South and Benholm.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Warden is 2,608 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 8.7%.

1881 census count

2,134

Ranked #2,077

Modern count

2,319

2016, ranked #2,810

Peak year

1901

2,608 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Warden had 2,134 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #2,077 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 2,319 in 2016, ranked #2,810.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 2,608 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Warden surname distribution map

The map shows where the Warden surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Warden surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Warden over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 1,448 #1,988
1861 historical 1,590 #1,794
1881 historical 2,134 #2,077
1891 historical 2,511 #1,887
1901 historical 2,608 #2,111
1911 historical 2,282 #2,221
1997 modern 2,423 #2,597
1998 modern 2,529 #2,584
1999 modern 2,505 #2,632
2000 modern 2,469 #2,644
2001 modern 2,430 #2,622
2002 modern 2,466 #2,651
2003 modern 2,392 #2,672
2004 modern 2,376 #2,683
2005 modern 2,314 #2,707
2006 modern 2,309 #2,713
2007 modern 2,358 #2,697
2008 modern 2,396 #2,674
2009 modern 2,384 #2,749
2010 modern 2,435 #2,754
2011 modern 2,381 #2,777
2012 modern 2,264 #2,849
2013 modern 2,342 #2,811
2014 modern 2,356 #2,810
2015 modern 2,337 #2,801
2016 modern 2,319 #2,810

Geography

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Where Wardens are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Govan Combination, Edinburgh, Dundee, Liff, Benvie and Invergowry and Willoughby Waterless. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bradford, Montrose South, Mearns South and Benholm and Denholm and Hermitage. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 3
2 Govan Combination Lanark
3 Edinburgh Edinburgh
4 Dundee, Liff, Benvie and Invergowry Forfar
5 Willoughby Waterless Leicestershire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bradford 047 Bradford
2 Montrose South Angus
3 Mearns South and Benholm Aberdeenshire
4 Denholm and Hermitage Scottish Borders
5 Bradford 043 Bradford

Forenames

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First names often paired with Warden

These lists show first names that appear often with the Warden surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Warden

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Warden, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Warden surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Warden household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Warden is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Warden is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Warden falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Warden is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Warden, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Warden

The surname Warden originated in England during the medieval period. It is an occupational name derived from the Old English word "weard" or "wearden," which means "watchman" or "guardian." The name is believed to have been given to individuals who were responsible for guarding or overseeing specific areas, such as forests, parks, or estates.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Warden can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is spelled as "Wardeyn." This ancient record indicates that people with this surname were already present in England during the Norman Conquest.

In the 12th century, the name appeared in various forms, including "Wardein," "Wardene," and "Wardun." These variations reflect the different dialects and spellings used in different regions of England at that time.

One notable example of an early bearer of the surname Warden is John Warden (c. 1320-1384), who was an English landowner and Member of Parliament for Oxfordshire during the reign of Edward III.

The surname Warden is also associated with several place names in England, such as Warden Hill in Bedfordshire and Warden Abbey in Northamptonshire. These locations likely derived their names from individuals with the surname Warden who held positions of authority or owned land in those areas.

Another prominent figure with the surname Warden was Sir John Warden (c. 1485-1543), who served as the Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer during the reign of Henry VIII. He was involved in important legal matters and played a significant role in the dissolution of the monasteries in England.

In the 17th century, the name appears in various records, including those of William Warden (1621-1681), an English clergyman and author who wrote about religious topics.

During the 18th century, the Warden family established themselves as landowners and influential figures in various parts of England. One notable member was John Warden (1736-1801), a British Army officer who served in the American Revolutionary War and later became the Governor of Bombay.

The 19th century saw the surname spread to other parts of the world, including the United States, Canada, and Australia, as people with the name Warden immigrated and settled in these countries.

Throughout history, the surname Warden has been borne by individuals from various walks of life, including landowners, military officers, clergymen, and authors, reflecting the diverse backgrounds and roles associated with this occupational name.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Warden families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Warden surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 286 Wardens recorded in 1881 and an index of 1.37x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 286 1.37x
Warwickshire 214 4.06x
Lancashire 151 0.61x
Angus 149 7.70x
Yorkshire 139 0.67x
Kent 120 1.68x
Leicestershire 98 4.23x
Surrey 94 0.92x
Lanarkshire 79 1.17x
Staffordshire 75 1.06x
Suffolk 68 2.67x
Hampshire 52 1.22x
Midlothian 50 1.79x
Durham 45 0.72x
Renfrewshire 44 2.72x
Worcestershire 42 1.54x
Northamptonshire 41 2.09x
Essex 38 0.92x
Devon 37 0.85x
Norfolk 26 0.81x
Ayrshire 24 1.54x
Sussex 20 0.57x
Perthshire 16 1.71x
Kincardineshire 15 5.90x
Somerset 14 0.42x
Cheshire 13 0.28x
Fife 13 1.05x
Bedfordshire 12 1.11x
Dunbartonshire 12 2.14x
Buckinghamshire 11 0.87x
Cornwall 11 0.47x
Hertfordshire 11 0.76x
Aberdeenshire 10 0.52x
Derbyshire 10 0.31x
Nottinghamshire 10 0.36x
Oxfordshire 10 0.78x
Argyllshire 9 1.55x
Stirlingshire 9 1.17x
Cambridgeshire 7 0.53x
Northumberland 7 0.23x
Huntingdonshire 5 1.21x
Westmorland 5 1.09x
Berkshire 4 0.26x
Denbighshire 4 0.51x
Gloucestershire 4 0.10x
Royal Navy 4 1.61x
Buteshire 3 2.37x
Cumberland 3 0.17x
Channel Islands 2 0.32x
Isle of Man 2 0.52x
West Lothian 2 0.64x
Brecknockshire 1 0.24x
Clackmannanshire 1 0.58x
Dorset 1 0.07x
Glamorgan 1 0.03x
Lincolnshire 1 0.03x
Monmouthshire 1 0.07x
Pembrokeshire 1 0.15x
Selkirkshire 1 0.53x
Shropshire 1 0.06x
Wiltshire 1 0.05x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Coventry St Michael in Warwickshire leads with 54 Wardens recorded in 1881 and an index of 31.93x.

Place Total Index
Coventry St Michael 54 31.93x
Dundee 49 6.79x
Leicester St Margaret 45 7.97x
Birmingham 44 2.51x
Coventry Holy Trinity 44 27.99x
West Bromwich 40 9.92x
Willoughby Waterless 36 1592.92x
Govan 34 2.04x
Portsea 32 3.82x
Liversedge 31 33.66x
West Greenock 29 9.99x
Kings Norton 25 10.23x
Lambeth 24 1.32x
Barony 23 1.35x
Camberwell 23 1.72x
Edgbaston 22 13.48x
Forfar 21 20.05x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 19 1.69x
St Luke London 19 5.67x
Liverpool 18 1.20x
Liff Benvie 17 5.79x
Montrose 17 14.50x
Sculcoates 17 5.18x
St Marylebone London 17 1.53x
Hackney London 16 1.37x
Lewisham 16 4.21x
Skerton 16 78.66x
Wellingborough 16 16.21x
Shoreditch London 15 1.66x
Glasgow 14 1.17x
St Lawrence 14 28.59x
St Pancras London 14 0.83x
Islington London 13 0.64x
Kensington London 13 1.12x
Mendham 13 240.74x
Over Darwen 13 6.57x
Twickenham 13 14.52x
Bedford St Paul 12 16.19x
Wigan 12 3.47x
Beith 11 23.60x
Richmond 11 7.72x
St George Hanover 11 4.04x
St George Martyr 11 31.26x
Uxbridge 11 46.12x
Waltham 11 303.87x
Bures St Mary 10 161.29x
Harrow 10 31.34x
Harrow On The Hill 10 23.98x
Kimberworth 10 8.71x
Northampton Priory St 10 8.49x
Oldham 10 1.25x
South Leith 10 3.18x
Southwark St George Martyr 10 2.38x
Warley 10 16.73x
Woolwich 10 3.80x
Brightside Bierlow 9 2.22x
Burton Upon Trent 9 5.46x
Chilham 9 88.76x
Chorlton On Medlock 9 2.29x
Freston 9 459.18x
Penge 9 6.75x
Plymouth St Andrew 9 2.69x
Ramsgate 9 7.74x
Rugby 9 12.64x
South Shields 9 16.27x
Carnbee 8 105.96x
Cathcart 8 9.14x
Deptford St Paul 8 1.46x
Doncaster 8 5.29x
Guthrie 8 252.37x
Hampstead London 8 2.46x
Hornsey 8 3.03x
Marykirk 8 76.34x
Monikie 8 78.90x
Norwich St Simon St Jude 8 318.73x
St Albans St Peter 8 16.48x
St Bartholomew Great 8 42.13x
Westoe 8 2.27x
Willesden 8 4.07x
St Austell 7 8.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Warden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 103
Elizabeth 68
Sarah 61
Eliza 35
Jane 33
Alice 32
Ann 26
Annie 25
Emily 24
Emma 24
Edith 20
Ellen 20
Margaret 19
Kate 15
Fanny 14
Martha 14
Harriet 13
Louisa 13
Ada 12
Florence 12
Hannah 12
Caroline 11
Catherine 10
Clara 10
Susan 10
Charlotte 9
Frances 8
Selina 8
Maria 7
Rose 7
Amelia 6
Jessie 6
Eleanor 5
Ethel 5
Laura 5
Lucy 5
Maud 5
Anne 4
Helen 4
Sophia 4
Amy 3
Bertha 3
Elizth. 3
Harriett 3
Julia 3
Kezia 3
Nancy 3
Nellie 3
Rebecca 3
Winifred 3

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Warden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Warden surname: questions and answers

How common was the Warden surname in 1881?

In 1881, 2,134 people were recorded with the Warden surname. That placed it at #2,077 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Warden surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 2,319 in 2016. That gives Warden a modern rank of #2,810.

What does the Warden surname mean?

An occupational surname referring to a guardian or watchman, often of a castle, church, or other important building.

What does the Warden map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Warden bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.