NameCensus.

UK surname

Whall

A surname derived from the Old English word 'wall', meaning a well or spring.

In the 1881 census there were 320 people recorded with the Whall surname, ranking it #9,298 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 380, ranked #12,346, down from #9,298 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Worksop, London parishes and St Paul, St Saviour, St Edmund, St Simon and Jude, St Peter Hungate, St Michael at Plea, St Martin a. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include North Lincolnshire, Broadland and Broxbourne.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Whall is 475 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 18.8%.

1881 census count

320

Ranked #9,298

Modern count

380

2016, ranked #12,346

Peak year

1891

475 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Whall had 320 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,298 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 380 in 2016, ranked #12,346.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 475 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Whall surname distribution map

The map shows where the Whall surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Whall surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Whall over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 202 #10,323
1861 historical 238 #10,321
1881 historical 320 #9,298
1891 historical 475 #7,734
1901 historical 409 #9,338
1911 historical 425 #8,877
1997 modern 379 #11,447
1998 modern 401 #11,319
1999 modern 406 #11,329
2000 modern 400 #11,402
2001 modern 409 #11,032
2002 modern 406 #11,315
2003 modern 392 #11,425
2004 modern 383 #11,650
2005 modern 363 #12,037
2006 modern 358 #12,234
2007 modern 359 #12,356
2008 modern 372 #12,123
2009 modern 390 #11,950
2010 modern 403 #11,925
2011 modern 386 #12,170
2012 modern 396 #11,807
2013 modern 400 #11,915
2014 modern 384 #12,362
2015 modern 377 #12,428
2016 modern 380 #12,346

Geography

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Where Whalls are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Worksop, London parishes, St Paul, St Saviour, St Edmund, St Simon and Jude, St Peter Hungate, St Michael at Plea, St Martin a and Lakenham , Eaton St Andrew, Town Close, St Stephen, St Peter Mancroft, St Giles, St Andrew, St John. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to North Lincolnshire, Broadland, Broxbourne and Kensington and Chelsea. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Worksop Nottinghamshire
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 St Paul, St Saviour, St Edmund, St Simon and Jude, St Peter Hungate, St Michael at Plea, St Martin a Norfolk
5 Lakenham , Eaton St Andrew, Town Close, St Stephen, St Peter Mancroft, St Giles, St Andrew, St John Norfolk

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 North Lincolnshire 004 North Lincolnshire
2 North Lincolnshire 002 North Lincolnshire
3 Broadland 001 Broadland
4 Broxbourne 013 Broxbourne
5 Kensington and Chelsea 003 Kensington and Chelsea

Forenames

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First names often paired with Whall

These lists show first names that appear often with the Whall surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Whall

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Whall, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Whall surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Whall household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Whall is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Whall is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Whall falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Whall is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Whall, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Whall

The surname Whall is of English origin and can trace its history back to the medieval period, likely originating in the 13th or 14th century. The name is thought to be predominantly a locational surname, derived from places named "Hall" or similar forms such as "Haugh," which are themselves derived from the Old English words "heall," meaning a large residence or manor, or “haga,” meaning an enclosure or yard.

Records from the time of the Domesday Book, completed in 1086, and other medieval manuscripts may not explicitly mention the surname Whall, but they provide rich contextual evidence about the localities from which this surname would have emerged. Various historical documents, such as tax rolls, court proceedings, and land grants from the 13th and 14th centuries, might contain early references to people with the last name Whall, although these records are not always easily accessible or decipherable.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Whall can be found in parish records from the late 1500s. For example, Thomas Whall, born circa 1560, was a resident of Norfolk, England. The Whall family may have been landholders or involved in trade, as their name appears in various legal and financial documentation from this era.

In the 17th century, another notable individual, John Whall (born 1625, died 1693), was recorded in the annals of local governance in Suffolk, England, indicating the spread of the surname across different parts of England. As the name traveled, alternative spellings and phonetic variations like Whaul and Whele emerged, though Whall remained the most consistent form.

Moving to the 18th century, an important figure is Robert Whall, born in 1710 in Oxfordshire. He was known for his work as a carpenter and is mentioned in a number of guild and trade records from this period. His skill and social status might have helped solidify the surname Whall as recognizable in his community.

In the 19th century, Ann Whall (born 1828, died 1896) gained some renown for her involvement in social reform movements. She lived in London and was actively engaged in several charitable organizations, contributing to the visibility and recognition of the Whall surname in Victorian society.

Finally, Charles Whall (born 1854, died 1924) was an eminent stained glass artist whose works can still be seen in various churches and cathedrals across England. His contributions to the Arts and Crafts movement ensured that the name Whall continued to be associated with artistic excellence and cultural significance.

Throughout its history, the surname Whall has been linked to various professions, areas, and social endeavors, solidifying its place in the tapestry of English familial lineages. Its roots in specific locales and its evolution over the centuries reflect broader patterns of social and geographic mobility, while notable individuals have helped to ensure its lasting legacy.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Whall families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Whall surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Norfolk leads with 147 Whalls recorded in 1881 and an index of 30.82x.

County Total Index
Norfolk 147 30.82x
Middlesex 58 1.87x
Essex 16 2.61x
Derbyshire 13 2.68x
Nottinghamshire 11 2.63x
Lancashire 9 0.24x
Berkshire 8 3.44x
Kent 8 0.76x
Sussex 8 1.53x
Yorkshire 8 0.26x
Northumberland 6 1.30x
Suffolk 5 1.32x
Hampshire 4 0.63x
Durham 3 0.33x
Surrey 3 0.20x
Worcestershire 3 0.74x
Oxfordshire 2 1.04x
Warwickshire 2 0.26x
Devon 1 0.15x
Northamptonshire 1 0.34x
Royal Navy 1 2.71x
Somerset 1 0.20x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Heigham in Norfolk leads with 43 Whalls recorded in 1881 and an index of 167.97x.

Place Total Index
Heigham 43 167.97x
Great Yarmouth 12 30.37x
Worksop 11 88.71x
Norwich St Clement 10 180.83x
Harpurhey 9 176.13x
Norwich St Martin At Oak 9 310.34x
Sheringham 9 731.71x
St Pancras London 8 3.20x
St Andrew Holborn 7 66.54x
Cawston 6 512.82x
Colchester St Botolph 6 115.16x
Hasland 6 121.46x
Lakenham 6 88.50x
Limehouse London 6 17.62x
Longbenton 6 30.69x
North Walsham 6 174.42x
Ratcliffe London 6 35.03x
Aston Cum Aughton 5 199.20x
Cuckfield 5 94.70x
Dover St Mary Virgin 5 48.83x
Dronfield 5 80.39x
Kings Lynn St Margaret 5 34.92x
Kirstead 5 2380.95x
Paddington London 5 4.38x
Stansted Mountfitchet 5 322.58x
Sutton 5 1250.00x
Cookham 4 55.10x
Kensington London 4 2.32x
Ludham 4 470.59x
Portsea 4 3.21x
St Clement Danes 4 79.68x
Willesden 4 13.68x
Bentley Cum Arksey 3 186.34x
Costessey 3 291.26x
Ipswich St Mary At Elms 3 250.00x
Isleworth 3 21.75x
Mile End Old Town 3 6.13x
Norwich St Edmund 3 389.61x
Norwich St George Tombland 3 357.14x
Norwich St Stephen 3 68.49x
Reading St Mary 3 16.09x
Spitalfields London 3 12.86x
Tanfield 3 27.35x
Warley Salop 3 517.24x
West Ham 3 2.22x
Aylsham 2 70.42x
Birmingham 2 0.77x
Caversham 2 52.22x
Keymer 2 54.20x
Lewisham 2 3.54x
Martham 2 170.94x
Newington 2 1.75x
Ormesby St Margaret W 2 166.67x
Sandiacre 2 115.61x
Shoreditch London 2 1.49x
Springfield 2 74.63x
Clerkenwell London 1 1.37x
Croydon 1 1.19x
Gorleston 1 10.42x
Greenwich 1 2.03x
Hammersmith London 1 1.31x
Hemsby 1 144.93x
Ipswich St Peter 1 19.65x
Lindfield 1 45.25x
Northampton St Sepulchre 1 6.74x
Norwich St Benedict 1 46.95x
Norwich St George Colegate 1 57.80x
Norwich St Lawrence 1 153.85x
Norwich St Martin At 1 123.46x
Norwich St Michael At 1 36.10x
Norwich St Saviour 1 59.88x
Reading St Lawrence 1 20.08x
Rockland St Peter 1 370.37x
Royal Navy 1 3.16x
St James Garlickhithe 1 416.67x
Stoke Damerel 1 2.21x
Weston 1 26.04x
Woodrising 1 1000.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Whall surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Whall surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 25
John 17
Robert 11
Frederick 9
Charles 7
Edward 7
Walter 7
Alfred 6
George 6
James 6
Arthur 5
Henry 5
Thomas 4
Ernest 3
Fredrick 3
Benjamin 2
Annisan 1
B.J. 1
Bertram 1
Christopher 1
David 1
Edmond 1
Elijah 1
Geo. 1
Gilbert 1
Harold 1
Herbert 1
Hugh 1
J.D. 1
J.W. 1
Jacob 1
Jeremiah 1
Joseph 1
Percy 1
Richard 1
Robt. 1
Roughton 1
Saml. 1
Willie 1

FAQ

Whall surname: questions and answers

How common was the Whall surname in 1881?

In 1881, 320 people were recorded with the Whall surname. That placed it at #9,298 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Whall surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 380 in 2016. That gives Whall a modern rank of #12,346.

What does the Whall surname mean?

A surname derived from the Old English word 'wall', meaning a well or spring.

What does the Whall map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Whall bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.