NameCensus.

UK surname

Whipps

An occupational surname for a whip maker or seller.

In the 1881 census there were 154 people recorded with the Whipps surname, ranking it #15,259 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 369, ranked #12,617, up from #15,259 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Southminster, Mayland, Steeple, London parishes and Shalford. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Southwark, Castle Point and Tendring.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Whipps is 404 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 139.6%.

1881 census count

154

Ranked #15,259

Modern count

369

2016, ranked #12,617

Peak year

1999

404 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Whipps had 154 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,259 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 369 in 2016, ranked #12,617.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 305 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Whipps surname distribution map

The map shows where the Whipps surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Whipps surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Whipps over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 111 #16,006
1861 historical 162 #14,310
1881 historical 154 #15,259
1891 historical 239 #13,173
1901 historical 241 #13,417
1911 historical 305 #11,307
1997 modern 387 #11,275
1998 modern 398 #11,377
1999 modern 404 #11,361
2000 modern 384 #11,759
2001 modern 376 #11,753
2002 modern 374 #12,040
2003 modern 372 #11,881
2004 modern 365 #12,077
2005 modern 361 #12,090
2006 modern 351 #12,420
2007 modern 353 #12,521
2008 modern 360 #12,431
2009 modern 344 #13,138
2010 modern 356 #13,071
2011 modern 358 #12,883
2012 modern 359 #12,698
2013 modern 376 #12,472
2014 modern 372 #12,669
2015 modern 370 #12,596
2016 modern 369 #12,617

Geography

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Where Whipps' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Southminster, Mayland, Steeple, London parishes, Shalford, St John Hackney and St Matthew Bethnal Green. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Southwark, Castle Point, Tendring and Thurrock. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Southminster, Mayland, Steeple Essex
2 London parishes London 3
3 Shalford Essex
4 St John Hackney London (North Districts)
5 St Matthew Bethnal Green London (East Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Southwark 004 Southwark
2 Castle Point 010 Castle Point
3 Tendring 009 Tendring
4 Southwark 033 Southwark
5 Thurrock 018 Thurrock

Forenames

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First names often paired with Whipps

These lists show first names that appear often with the Whipps surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Whipps

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Whipps, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Whipps surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Whipps household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Whipps is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Whipps is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Whipps falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Whipps is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Whipps, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Whipps

The surname Whipps is of English origin, tracing back to the medieval period. It is believed to have originated in the southern regions of England, particularly around Kent and Sussex, during the 13th or 14th centuries. The name is thought to derive from the Old English word "hwip," meaning a whip or a quick-moving person, a characteristic that might have been used to describe an individual's occupation or behavior.

Historical references to the name Whipps are sparse but notable. The earliest recorded usage of a similar name appears in the Feet of Fines, legal documents from the medieval period, where a William Hweppys was mentioned in 1297. This early form signifies the presence of the surname’s roots in legal and property records, showcasing its historical footprint.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the surname Whipps can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Sussex dated 1332. These rolls, which were essentially tax records, list a Richard Whipps, indicating the family's existence and economic activity in the region. This documented occurrence establishes a clear historical anchor for the name.

Through time, variations of the surname such as Whip, Whipps, and Whippes have been documented, though Whipps remains the standard spelling. Place names like Whitstable in Kent, which means 'white post,' sometimes lead to confusion due to phonetic similarities but are unrelated etymologically.

One notable historical figure with the surname is Joseph Whipps, an English clergyman born in 1643 and deceased in 1702, known for his theological contributions during the post-English Civil War period. Another significant individual was Sir Harold Edgar Whipps, born in 1881 and a distinguished naval officer who served in World War I.

In the 19th century, Charles Whipps emerged as a renowned figure in the fields of engineering and invention, with several patents to his name, including advancements in agricultural machinery. His work and contributions from 1825 to 1895 greatly influenced the industrial progress of his time.

In the realm of the arts, Emily Whipps, a celebrated author and poet from the Victorian era, left a lasting legacy with her works published between 1854 and 1907. Her literary contributions added to the richness of English literature.

Another prominent Whipps was George Whipps, an architect born in 1860, who played a key role in the design and construction of various public buildings during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His work is still admired for its craftsmanship and enduring aesthetic value.

The surname Whipps, with its origin deeply rooted in medieval England and connections to various historical figures across different centuries, reflects a rich tapestry of cultural and professional influences. Its evolution and presence in historical records underscore a legacy of endurance and adaptation.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Whipps families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Whipps surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Essex leads with 80 Whipps' recorded in 1881 and an index of 26.98x.

County Total Index
Essex 80 26.98x
Middlesex 32 2.13x
Lancashire 12 0.67x
Surrey 12 1.64x
Durham 7 1.57x
Norfolk 6 2.60x
Yorkshire 3 0.20x
Kent 1 0.20x
Suffolk 1 0.55x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Romford in Essex leads with 16 Whipps' recorded in 1881 and an index of 341.15x.

Place Total Index
Romford 16 341.15x
Shalford 14 3684.21x
Steeple 10 3703.70x
Black Notley 8 2352.94x
Butterworth 8 184.33x
Bethnal Green London 6 9.19x
Braintree 6 225.56x
Hackney London 6 7.12x
Whickham 6 145.99x
Bermondsey 5 11.18x
Rotherhithe 5 26.94x
Bow London 4 20.92x
Hornsey 4 21.05x
Messing 4 1081.08x
Norwich St Stephen 4 188.68x
St George In East 4 39.14x
Epping 3 250.00x
South Weald 3 118.11x
Stanley Cum Wrenthorpe 3 43.35x
Bardfield Saling 2 1333.33x
Boxted 2 476.19x
Clerkenwell London 2 5.64x
Great Horkesley 2 487.80x
Hatfield Peverel 2 312.50x
Poringland 2 833.33x
Rusholme 2 42.11x
Shoreditch London 2 3.07x
Sutton 2 37.74x
Upminster 2 322.58x
Brentwood 1 55.25x
Colchester St Mary At 1 95.24x
Hedworth Monkton Jarrow 1 5.17x
Inworth 1 303.03x
Milton In Gravesend 1 13.00x
Salford 1 1.91x
Spitalfields London 1 8.85x
St Marylebone London 1 1.25x
St Pancras London 1 0.83x
Sturmere 1 526.32x
Sudbury St Peter 1 100.00x
Tolleshunt Major 1 476.19x
Tottenham 1 4.18x
West Derby 1 1.92x
Woodford 1 29.76x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Whipps surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Eliza 10
Mary 9
Sarah 7
Alice 4
Elizabeth 4
Annie 3
Clara 2
Harriet 2
Henrietta 2
Jane 2
Maria 2
Martha 2
Abigail 1
Amelia 1
Amenda 1
Ann 1
Beatrice 1
Caroline 1
Deborah 1
Edith 1
Elizth. 1
Ellen 1
Emily 1
Emma 1
Ethel 1
Ettie 1
Flor.Amy 1
Florence 1
Hannah 1
Harriett 1
Helen 1
Jemima 1
Julia 1
Margaret 1
Maryann 1
Naomi 1
Rose 1
Sophia 1
Susan 1
Sussanah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Whipps surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Charles 9
George 6
John 6
Arthur 5
Christopher 3
Edward 3
Ernest 3
William 3
Alfred 2
Henry 2
James 2
Joseph 2
Peter 2
Asher 1
C.C. 1
Christop. 1
Cornelius 1
Dan 1
Eli 1
Ezra 1
Frank 1
Frederick 1
Geo. 1
Henrey 1
Herbert 1
Infant 1
Jas. 1
Jonah 1
Porter 1
Richard 1
Sam 1
Thomas 1
Thos. 1
Walter 1
Wllie 1
Wm. 1
Zacariah 1
Zachariah 1

FAQ

Whipps surname: questions and answers

How common was the Whipps surname in 1881?

In 1881, 154 people were recorded with the Whipps surname. That placed it at #15,259 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Whipps surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 369 in 2016. That gives Whipps a modern rank of #12,617.

What does the Whipps surname mean?

An occupational surname for a whip maker or seller.

What does the Whipps map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Whipps bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.