NameCensus.

UK surname

Whitehorn

An English surname derived from a place name, referring to a dwelling with white thorn bushes nearby.

In the 1881 census there were 580 people recorded with the Whitehorn surname, ranking it #6,010 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 683, ranked #7,848, down from #6,010 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Lyndhurst and Ealing, Chiswick. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include New Forest, Basingstoke and Deane and Guildford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Whitehorn is 752 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 17.8%.

1881 census count

580

Ranked #6,010

Modern count

683

2016, ranked #7,848

Peak year

1911

752 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Whitehorn had 580 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #6,010 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 683 in 2016, ranked #7,848.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 752 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Whitehorn surname distribution map

The map shows where the Whitehorn surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Whitehorn surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Whitehorn over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 377 #6,334
1861 historical 286 #8,793
1881 historical 580 #6,010
1891 historical 502 #7,408
1901 historical 679 #6,431
1911 historical 752 #5,729
1997 modern 716 #7,127
1998 modern 748 #7,115
1999 modern 744 #7,190
2000 modern 730 #7,259
2001 modern 718 #7,222
2002 modern 727 #7,285
2003 modern 708 #7,309
2004 modern 722 #7,213
2005 modern 714 #7,213
2006 modern 685 #7,500
2007 modern 705 #7,381
2008 modern 703 #7,457
2009 modern 723 #7,443
2010 modern 716 #7,645
2011 modern 714 #7,581
2012 modern 679 #7,800
2013 modern 701 #7,717
2014 modern 697 #7,798
2015 modern 689 #7,817
2016 modern 683 #7,848

Geography

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Where Whitehorns are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Lyndhurst, Ealing, Chiswick and Minstead. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to New Forest, Basingstoke and Deane and Guildford. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 Lyndhurst Hampshire
3 London parishes London 3
4 Ealing, Chiswick Middlesex (Exclusive Of London Districts)
5 Minstead Hampshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 New Forest 007 New Forest
2 New Forest 006 New Forest
3 Basingstoke and Deane 022 Basingstoke and Deane
4 New Forest 003 New Forest
5 Guildford 017 Guildford

Forenames

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First names often paired with Whitehorn

These lists show first names that appear often with the Whitehorn surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Whitehorn

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Whitehorn, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Whitehorn surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Whitehorn household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Whitehorn is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Whitehorn is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Whitehorn falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Whitehorn is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Whitehorn, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Whitehorn

The surname Whitehorn has its roots in England, dating back to the medieval period. The name is believed to originate from the Old English words "hwita" meaning "white" and "horn" meaning "horn," likely referring to a person who lived near a notable geographical feature, possibly a white-colored hill or a place where a specific kind of white-flowering thorn bush grew. This form of toponymic surname is common in English naming traditions and often helps in identifying the region where the original bearers of the name lived.

Historical references to the surname Whitehorn can be found in various medieval records, with one of the earliest known appearances being in the 13th century. The Hundred Rolls of 1273 mention a William Whitehorn in Norfolk, England. Medieval manuscripts such as these offer invaluable insights into the diffusion and commonality of surnames during that era.

The surname also appears in various forms and spellings over the centuries. For instance, a record from the Curia Regis Rolls in 1212 mentions a Richard Whithorn, showcasing a slight variation in the name that still points to the same etymological roots. Variations like Wythorne and Whitehorne have been detected, particularly in the regions surrounding Norfolk and Suffolk.

One noteworthy individual bearing the surname is John Whitehorn, born in 1645 in Suffolk. He was a well-respected miller whose community contributions were noted in several parish records. Another distinguished person is Samuel Whitehorn, born in 1712, who was a recognized merchant in the city of London. His business ventures made significant impacts during that time, and his records are well-documented in the city's archives.

In the 19th century, James Whitehorn, born in 1803, emerged as a prominent figure in agricultural development in Sussex. His innovative farming techniques were subjects of agricultural journals of the time. Another influential name is Dr. Arthur Whitehorn, born in 1856, who was known for his contributions to medical science and published several notable papers on emerging medical practices.

Elizabeth Whitehorn, born in 1887, became known as a suffragist and activist. Her efforts in campaigning for women's rights were extensively covered in newspapers and journals of the early 20th century, marking her as a significant historical figure bearing the surname.

These individuals, across different centuries, demonstrate the geographic spread and social influence of the Whitehorn surname in England. From medieval records to modern historical accounts, the name has been connected to various professions, regions, and contributions, adding depth and richness to its legacy.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Whitehorn families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Whitehorn surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 157 Whitehorns recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.77x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 157 2.77x
Hampshire 136 11.73x
Surrey 58 2.10x
Berkshire 48 11.30x
Wiltshire 27 5.40x
Kent 19 0.98x
Gloucestershire 17 1.53x
Lancashire 16 0.24x
Nottinghamshire 14 1.84x
Sussex 10 1.05x
Warwickshire 10 0.70x
Glamorgan 8 0.81x
Herefordshire 8 3.45x
Somerset 7 0.77x
Oxfordshire 6 1.72x
Shropshire 6 1.23x
Denbighshire 5 2.34x
Dorset 5 1.35x
Devon 4 0.34x
Monmouthshire 3 0.73x
Northumberland 3 0.36x
Brecknockshire 2 1.77x
Derbyshire 2 0.23x
Lincolnshire 2 0.22x
Staffordshire 2 0.10x
Worcestershire 2 0.27x
Cheshire 1 0.08x
Norfolk 1 0.12x
Yorkshire 1 0.02x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. St Marylebone London in Middlesex leads with 48 Whitehorns recorded in 1881 and an index of 15.89x.

Place Total Index
St Marylebone London 48 15.89x
Lyndhurst 33 1037.74x
Minstead 31 1856.29x
Bromley London 21 16.87x
South Stoneham 19 75.52x
Ealing 10 19.78x
Lambeth 10 2.03x
Portsea 10 4.40x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 9 8.61x
Garford 9 1363.64x
Heaton Norris 9 23.55x
Kensington London 9 2.86x
Kings Somborne 9 370.37x
Nottingham St Mary 9 4.56x
Paddington London 9 4.33x
Southampton St Mary 9 12.34x
St Pancras London 9 1.98x
Wallingford St Leonard 9 454.55x
Cheltenham 8 9.34x
Lewes St John Southover 8 124.81x
Reading St Mary 8 23.52x
Rotherhithe 8 11.44x
Islington London 7 1.28x
Wantage 7 103.40x
Chelsea London 6 3.52x
Farnham 6 27.99x
Hammersmith London 6 4.31x
No Mans Land 6 2307.69x
Thames Ditton 6 104.71x
Aston 5 1.27x
Bedminster 5 5.84x
Bisley 5 396.83x
Downton 5 76.34x
Erith 5 26.29x
Fulham London 5 6.09x
Marcham 5 328.95x
Much Birch 5 490.20x
Preshute 5 162.34x
St George Hanover 5 6.77x
St George Martyr 5 52.41x
Swansea Town 5 6.19x
Wrexham Abbot 5 93.11x
Eling 4 34.04x
Fareham 4 28.69x
Greenwich 4 4.44x
Mortlake 4 32.55x
Northwood 4 24.23x
Reigate Borough 4 62.89x
Shrewsbury St Alkmond 4 147.06x
Shustoke 4 314.96x
Southampton All Sts 4 20.10x
West Retford 4 253.16x
Westminster St James 4 6.88x
Banbury 3 42.86x
Bedwellty 3 4.15x
Carshalton 3 28.44x
Croydon 3 1.96x
East West Hanney 3 179.64x
Greenham 3 141.51x
Ilfracombe 3 24.75x
Margate St John Baptist 3 8.49x
Mile End Old Town 3 3.36x
North Shields 3 17.86x
Parkstone 3 69.28x
Stretford 3 8.12x
Swansea St Thomas 3 30.30x
Swindon 3 7.73x
Wilton 3 84.75x
Winchfield 3 422.54x
Ditton 2 307.69x
Dudley 2 2.23x
Fisherton Anger 2 21.60x
Hampstead London 2 2.27x
Lymington 2 23.47x
Manchester 2 0.66x
Shoreditch London 2 0.82x
Shrewsbury St Julian 2 16.54x
Warlingham 2 89.29x
Wells St Cuthbert Out 2 27.29x
Whitechapel London 2 3.59x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Whitehorn surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 26
Elizabeth 24
Emma 15
Sarah 15
Jane 14
Ann 12
Annie 11
Eliza 11
Alice 10
Harriett 8
Louisa 7
Ellen 6
Fanny 6
Hannah 6
Maria 6
Martha 6
Caroline 5
Clara 5
Edith 5
Esther 5
Margaret 5
Agnes 4
Charlotte 4
Emily 4
Florence 4
Harriet 4
Isabella 4
Amelia 3
Anne 3
Catherine 3
Frances 3
Jessie 3
Rebecca 3
Rhoda 3
Rose 3
Elisia 2
Harriot 2
Julia 2
Kate 2
Lucy 2
Matilda 2
Minnie 2
Nellie 2
Phoebe 2
Susan 2
Catherin 1
Eunice 1
Eve 1
Laura 1
Susanah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Whitehorn surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 30
John 30
William 30
Thomas 23
James 21
Charles 12
Alfred 10
Frederick 9
Joseph 9
Robert 8
Henry 7
Edward 6
Albert 5
Samuel 5
Arthur 4
Ernest 4
Harry 4
Walter 3
Abel 2
Amos 2
Chas. 2
Ebenezer 2
Edmund 2
Frank 2
Isaac 2
Jabez 2
Jesse 2
Edgar 1
Enest 1
Fredk.Chas. 1
Geo. 1
Harold 1
Herbert 1
Hubert 1
Hy. 1
Jno. 1
Josiah 1
Marcus 1
Mark 1
Merrit 1
Moses 1
Nathaniel 1
Oliver 1
Osman 1
Percy 1
Peter 1
Richard 1
Russel 1
S. 1
Stephen 1

FAQ

Whitehorn surname: questions and answers

How common was the Whitehorn surname in 1881?

In 1881, 580 people were recorded with the Whitehorn surname. That placed it at #6,010 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Whitehorn surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 683 in 2016. That gives Whitehorn a modern rank of #7,848.

What does the Whitehorn surname mean?

An English surname derived from a place name, referring to a dwelling with white thorn bushes nearby.

What does the Whitehorn map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Whitehorn bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.