NameCensus.

UK surname

Wigan

In the 1881 census there were 209 people recorded with the Wigan surname, ranking it #12,475 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 130, ranked #26,152, down from #12,475 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wigan, Manchester and Mortlake. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Sutherland East, Kensington and Chelsea and East Dorset.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Wigan is 245 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 37.8%.

1881 census count

209

Ranked #12,475

Modern count

130

2016, ranked #26,152

Peak year

1861

245 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Wigan had 209 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #12,475 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 130 in 2016, ranked #26,152.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 245 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Wigan surname distribution map

The map shows where the Wigan surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Wigan surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Wigan over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 112 #15,913
1861 historical 245 #10,057
1881 historical 209 #12,475
1891 historical 192 #15,383
1901 historical 192 #15,518
1911 historical 176 #16,185
1997 modern 93 #27,932
1998 modern 96 #28,188
1999 modern 101 #27,617
2000 modern 104 #27,150
2001 modern 101 #27,252
2002 modern 110 #26,412
2003 modern 117 #25,282
2004 modern 103 #27,503
2005 modern 97 #28,485
2006 modern 103 #27,785
2007 modern 102 #28,351
2008 modern 106 #28,016
2009 modern 117 #26,927
2010 modern 123 #26,728
2011 modern 120 #26,930
2012 modern 135 #24,952
2013 modern 131 #25,932
2014 modern 132 #25,971
2015 modern 126 #26,654
2016 modern 130 #26,152

Geography

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Where Wigans are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wigan, Manchester, Mortlake, Malling, East and London parishes. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Sutherland East, Kensington and Chelsea, East Dorset, Ribble Valley and Huntingdonshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wigan Lancashire
2 Manchester Lancashire
3 Mortlake Surrey
4 Malling, East Kent
5 London parishes London 2

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Sutherland East Highland
2 Kensington and Chelsea 012 Kensington and Chelsea
3 East Dorset 001 East Dorset
4 Ribble Valley 001 Ribble Valley
5 Huntingdonshire 018 Huntingdonshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Wigan

These lists show first names that appear often with the Wigan surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Wigan

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Wigan, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Wigan surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Wigan household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

European Enclaves

Within London, Wigan is most associated with areas classed as European Enclaves, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents of these accessible neighbourhoods have wide-ranging non-UK European origins. Typically residing in privately rented flats, many residents live alone and are beyond normal retirement age. There are more students than elsewhere in the Supergroup, some of which live in communal establishments. Household residents are often drawn from different ethnic groups.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Wigan is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Wigan falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Wigan is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Wigan, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Wigan families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Wigan surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 59 Wigans recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.46x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 59 2.46x
Kent 36 5.23x
Surrey 23 2.34x
Middlesex 22 1.09x
Yorkshire 21 1.05x
Staffordshire 15 2.20x
Shropshire 6 3.44x
Hampshire 4 0.97x
Warwickshire 3 0.59x
Worcestershire 3 1.14x
Cheshire 2 0.45x
Durham 2 0.33x
Flintshire 2 3.68x
Gloucestershire 2 0.51x
Sussex 2 0.59x
Buckinghamshire 1 0.82x
Essex 1 0.25x
Leicestershire 1 0.45x
Northumberland 1 0.33x
Oxfordshire 1 0.80x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Mortlake in Surrey leads with 19 Wigans recorded in 1881 and an index of 433.79x.

Place Total Index
Mortlake 19 433.79x
Skipton 13 206.35x
Chorlton On Medlock 11 28.90x
East Malling 10 606.06x
Luddesdown 10 5263.16x
Ince In Makerfield 9 80.72x
Toxteth Park 8 9.86x
Maidstone 7 34.11x
Padiham 7 120.90x
Wigan 7 20.91x
Barnsley 6 29.07x
Habergham Eaves 6 27.40x
Hampstead London 6 19.08x
West Bromwich 6 15.38x
Edmonton 5 30.73x
Wolverhampton 5 9.54x
Camberwell 4 3.10x
Hougham 4 97.56x
Layton With Warbreck 4 45.51x
Newcastle Under Lyme 4 33.17x
Christchurch 3 33.44x
Sevenoaks 3 53.67x
St Pancras London 3 1.85x
Stanton Upon Hine Heath 3 652.17x
Bromsgrove 2 22.52x
Gloucester St Nicholas 2 109.29x
Kensington London 2 1.78x
Oswaldtwistle 2 23.61x
Overton 2 350.88x
Shrewsbury St Chad 2 32.68x
St George Hanover 2 7.59x
Sutton Coldfield 2 37.38x
Ardwick 1 4.63x
Ashton Under Lyne 1 1.91x
Baildon 1 26.53x
Bexley 1 16.42x
Birkenhead 1 2.81x
Bootle Cum Linacre 1 5.25x
Brighton 1 1.46x
Cuddesdon 1 294.12x
Drayton In Hales 1 27.78x
Eton 1 36.10x
Folkestone 1 7.49x
Great Bolton 1 3.15x
Hastings St Andrew 1 81.97x
Islington London 1 0.51x
Leicester St Margaret 1 1.83x
Liscard 1 12.45x
Paddington London 1 1.35x
Rugby 1 14.51x
Ryton 1 47.39x
Sculcoates 1 3.15x
St Martin In Fields 1 8.27x
St Marylebone London 1 0.93x
Titchfield 1 32.05x
Walthamstow 1 6.97x
Westgate 1 5.37x
Westleigh 1 18.38x
Whickham 1 18.08x
Worcester All Sts 1 65.36x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Wigan surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Wigan surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 16
William 10
James 7
Henry 4
Alfred 3
Robert 3
Arthur 2
Edward 2
Ernest 2
George 2
Lewis 2
Michael 2
Richard 2
Thomas 2
Thos. 2
Alexander 1
Algernon 1
Basil 1
C.Hannan 1
Calvert 1
Charles 1
Chas.Arthur 1
Cristopher 1
Cuthbert 1
Danl. 1
David 1
Edgar 1
Edwin 1
Francis 1
Frederick 1
Fredk. 1
Gordon 1
Harold 1
Harry 1
Henderson 1
Herbert 1
Horace 1
Hugh 1
Leonard 1
Oscar 1
Samuel 1
Septimus 1
Stephen 1
Wigan 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Wigan surname: questions and answers

How common was the Wigan surname in 1881?

In 1881, 209 people were recorded with the Wigan surname. That placed it at #12,475 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Wigan surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 130 in 2016. That gives Wigan a modern rank of #26,152.

What does the Wigan map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Wigan bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.