NameCensus.

UK surname

Wilsher

An English surname derived from the occupational name "wilyer" or "wylier" meaning a wicker worker.

In the 1881 census there were 495 people recorded with the Wilsher surname, ranking it #6,826 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 1,065, ranked #5,486, up from #6,826 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Wheathampstead and Great and Little Totham, Goldhanger, Heybridge, Tolleshunt Major, Tolleshunt Knights, Tolleshunt Dar. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Blaenau Gwent, North Hertfordshire and Thurrock.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Wilsher is 1,132 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 115.2%.

1881 census count

495

Ranked #6,826

Modern count

1,065

2016, ranked #5,486

Peak year

1999

1,132 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Wilsher had 495 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #6,826 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 1,065 in 2016, ranked #5,486.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 921 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Wilsher surname distribution map

The map shows where the Wilsher surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Wilsher surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Wilsher over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 262 #8,456
1861 historical 259 #9,561
1881 historical 495 #6,826
1891 historical 657 #5,915
1901 historical 695 #6,324
1911 historical 921 #4,863
1997 modern 1,087 #5,127
1998 modern 1,112 #5,212
1999 modern 1,132 #5,174
2000 modern 1,122 #5,186
2001 modern 1,097 #5,185
2002 modern 1,111 #5,233
2003 modern 1,075 #5,277
2004 modern 1,074 #5,294
2005 modern 1,005 #5,526
2006 modern 1,010 #5,519
2007 modern 1,009 #5,568
2008 modern 1,046 #5,443
2009 modern 1,083 #5,386
2010 modern 1,096 #5,456
2011 modern 1,076 #5,471
2012 modern 1,047 #5,510
2013 modern 1,053 #5,587
2014 modern 1,061 #5,583
2015 modern 1,061 #5,534
2016 modern 1,065 #5,486

Geography

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Where Wilshers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Wheathampstead, Great and Little Totham, Goldhanger, Heybridge, Tolleshunt Major, Tolleshunt Knights, Tolleshunt Dar and Tottenham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Blaenau Gwent, North Hertfordshire, Thurrock, Monmouthshire and Wakefield. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 Wheathampstead Hertfordshire
4 Great and Little Totham, Goldhanger, Heybridge, Tolleshunt Major, Tolleshunt Knights, Tolleshunt Dar Essex
5 Tottenham Middlesex (Exclusive Of London Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Blaenau Gwent 009 Blaenau Gwent
2 North Hertfordshire 004 North Hertfordshire
3 Thurrock 018 Thurrock
4 Monmouthshire 009 Monmouthshire
5 Wakefield 020 Wakefield

Forenames

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First names often paired with Wilsher

These lists show first names that appear often with the Wilsher surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Wilsher

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Wilsher, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Wilsher surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Wilsher household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Wilsher is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Wilsher is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Wilsher falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Wilsher is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Wilsher, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Wilsher

The surname Wilsher is believed to have originated in England. It dates back to around the medieval period, specifically the 12th to 14th centuries. The name is likely derived from the Old English elements "Will" and "sire," where "Will" could be a reference to a personal name such as William and "sire" likely indicating a person of high status or standing. The surname may also have connections to locations, particularly areas named Wilshire or Wiltshire in southwestern England.

Earliest records of the Wilsher name appear in medieval manuscripts and documents. One of the oldest references can be found in tax records from the late 13th century. People with the Wilsher surname were first listed in documents like the Subsidy Rolls, which were tax records maintained by the English government. The variations in spelling during this time were common, including Wilshear and Wiltshire, reflecting the phonetic interpretations of scribes.

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname Wilsher is Richard Wilsher, who appeared in tax records in the year 1283 in Oxfordshire. Richard's presence in these records indicates that he was a taxpayer of some means, contributing to the local economy in a time when record keeping was an indicator of a person's economic status.

In 1332, John Wilsher is another notable early individual documented in the Lay Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire. These records were essentially another type of tax record, suggesting that John Wilsher was also a person of some wealth and standing within his community.

By the 15th century, the name had appeared in wills and legal documents, which helps to trace its prevalence and continuity through generations. Alice Wilsher, mentioned in a legal document dating back to 1433 in Hampshire, is another significant bearer of this surname, providing evidence of the name’s spread across England.

Nicholas Wilsher is yet another prominent person, mentioned in records from the late 16th century. Born in 1572, he lived in London and was involved in trade, which was a common occupation that provided a means for families to gain local prestige during this period.

In the 17th century, a Christopher Wilsher was recorded in church records in Somerset. Born in 1624, Christopher lived through a period of great social and political upheaval in England, which included the English Civil War. His family’s history provides an example of how the Wilsher name persisted through challenging times.

Finally, in the 18th century, William Wilsher, born in 1711 in Lincolnshire, is another notable person carrying the surname. His life and activities are documented in parish records, indicating continuity and spread of the name throughout different regions of England.

Throughout history, the surname Wilsher has demonstrated its relevance and endurance, becoming a small but significant part of England's rich tapestry of names. This history showcases the movement and status of individuals bearing this name, reflecting broader social and economic trends.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Wilsher families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Wilsher surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Essex leads with 118 Wilshers recorded in 1881 and an index of 12.48x.

County Total Index
Essex 118 12.48x
Middlesex 97 2.03x
Hertfordshire 61 18.48x
Bedfordshire 41 16.53x
Cambridgeshire 32 10.55x
Durham 23 1.61x
Kent 17 1.04x
Surrey 17 0.73x
Hampshire 15 1.53x
Sussex 10 1.24x
Gloucestershire 8 0.85x
Somerset 8 1.04x
Yorkshire 8 0.17x
Monmouthshire 7 2.02x
Glamorgan 6 0.72x
Suffolk 5 0.86x
Berkshire 4 1.11x
Devon 3 0.30x
Northumberland 3 0.42x
Nottinghamshire 3 0.46x
Lancashire 1 0.02x
Lincolnshire 1 0.13x
Royal Navy 1 1.75x
Wiltshire 1 0.24x
Worcestershire 1 0.16x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Chelmsford in Essex leads with 28 Wilshers recorded in 1881 and an index of 172.63x.

Place Total Index
Chelmsford 28 172.63x
Wheathampstead 21 549.74x
Chelsea London 15 10.39x
Orwell 13 992.37x
Tottenham 11 14.42x
West Ham 11 5.27x
Fulham London 10 14.40x
Holy Trinity Cambridge 10 303.95x
Islington London 10 2.15x
Paddington London 10 5.68x
Tewin 10 1149.43x
Great Wigborough 9 2045.45x
Kempston 9 159.86x
Marks Tey 9 1343.28x
Weston 9 566.04x
Bridgewater 8 38.22x
Litlington 8 720.72x
Bedwellty 7 11.45x
East Ham 7 39.89x
Haughton Le Skerne 7 598.29x
Luton 7 16.31x
Pulloxhill 7 804.60x
St Pancras London 7 1.82x
Ware 7 74.00x
Battersea 6 3.40x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 6 6.78x
Bromley London 6 5.69x
Bursledon 6 560.75x
Cornsay 6 156.25x
Great Leighs 6 487.80x
Great Tey 6 526.32x
Kensington London 6 2.25x
Laindon 6 1153.85x
Little Coggeshall 6 1000.00x
Northaw 6 625.00x
Roath 6 15.84x
Buckland In Dover 5 92.25x
Clapham 5 8.35x
Gateshead 5 4.69x
Kelvedon 5 198.41x
Lewisham 5 5.74x
Portsea 5 2.60x
Shildon 5 43.67x
Beckenham 4 18.73x
Eccleshill 4 34.63x
Enfield 4 12.73x
Hatfield 4 59.79x
Husborne Crawley 4 506.33x
Kentford 4 1250.00x
Stanford In Vale 4 279.72x
Tollesbury 4 168.78x
Ashurst 3 491.80x
Elswick 3 5.27x
Newington 3 1.70x
Plymouth St Andrew 3 3.91x
Poddington 3 337.08x
Poplar London 3 3.32x
St Botolph Aldgate 3 45.87x
St Luke London 3 3.91x
Willesden 3 6.64x
Worksop 3 15.67x
Wortley In Bramley 3 7.98x
Chichester St Pancras 2 82.99x
Clophill 2 109.89x
Croydon 2 1.54x
Hackney London 2 0.74x
Lexden 2 52.63x
Little Leighs 2 1000.00x
Northill 2 86.21x
Ridgmont 2 163.93x
Riseley 2 127.39x
Sandridge 2 143.88x
South Bersted 2 29.11x
Southill 2 99.50x
St George In East 2 6.14x
Stanway 2 120.48x
Vernham Dean 2 204.08x
Royal Navy 1 2.05x
Stotfold 1 21.05x
Weeke 1 33.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Wilsher surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 28
Elizabeth 23
Sarah 21
Emma 11
Alice 10
Emily 10
Eliza 8
Ellen 8
Florence 6
Jane 6
Maria 6
Charlotte 5
Edith 5
Ada 4
Ann 4
Annie 4
Hannah 4
Martha 4
Louisa 3
Lucy 3
Matilda 3
Susan 3
Susannah 3
Agnes 2
Charlott 2
Esther 2
Fanny 2
Frances 2
Harriet 2
Harriett 2
Kate 2
Laura 2
Maud 2
Rhoda 2
Rosina 2
Sophia 2
Anne 1
Berttice 1
Bessie 1
Caroline 1
Cecelia 1
Elizab. 1
Elizabth. 1
Elizath.Ann 1
Elizth. 1
Ellenor 1
Ester 1
Julie 1
Lizie 1
Tamar 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Wilsher surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 41
John 24
George 23
Thomas 17
James 15
Henry 14
Charles 10
Joseph 8
Walter 8
Samuel 6
Albert 5
Alfred 5
Daniel 5
Frederick 5
Harry 5
Richard 5
David 3
Edward 3
Ernest 3
Robert 3
Andrew 2
Herbert 2
Philip 2
Alexander 1
Amos 1
Arthur 1
Edmond 1
Edwin 1
Elhan 1
Fredk. 1
Fredrick 1
G. 1
Geo. 1
Hiber 1
Hiram 1
Hubert 1
Isaac 1
Jas. 1
Leonard 1
Lionel 1
Matthew 1
Peter 1
Sidney 1
Tom 1

FAQ

Wilsher surname: questions and answers

How common was the Wilsher surname in 1881?

In 1881, 495 people were recorded with the Wilsher surname. That placed it at #6,826 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Wilsher surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 1,065 in 2016. That gives Wilsher a modern rank of #5,486.

What does the Wilsher surname mean?

An English surname derived from the occupational name "wilyer" or "wylier" meaning a wicker worker.

What does the Wilsher map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Wilsher bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.