NameCensus.

UK surname

Winson

An English surname derived from the Middle English phrase 'wine's son', meaning the son of a wine merchant or vintner.

In the 1881 census there were 599 people recorded with the Winson surname, ranking it #5,842 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 803, ranked #6,890, down from #5,842 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Duffield, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Amber Valley, Bolsover and Derby.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Winson is 975 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 34.1%.

1881 census count

599

Ranked #5,842

Modern count

803

2016, ranked #6,890

Peak year

1861

975 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Winson had 599 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,842 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 803 in 2016, ranked #6,890.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 975 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Winson surname distribution map

The map shows where the Winson surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Winson surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Winson over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 550 #4,603
1861 historical 975 #2,852
1881 historical 599 #5,842
1891 historical 828 #4,904
1901 historical 818 #5,518
1911 historical 876 #5,078
1997 modern 839 #6,303
1998 modern 860 #6,386
1999 modern 844 #6,523
2000 modern 827 #6,597
2001 modern 808 #6,600
2002 modern 846 #6,480
2003 modern 814 #6,558
2004 modern 816 #6,556
2005 modern 822 #6,459
2006 modern 811 #6,548
2007 modern 835 #6,473
2008 modern 835 #6,522
2009 modern 835 #6,660
2010 modern 845 #6,727
2011 modern 838 #6,685
2012 modern 792 #6,898
2013 modern 815 #6,832
2014 modern 813 #6,892
2015 modern 798 #6,947
2016 modern 803 #6,890

Geography

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Where Winsons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Duffield, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard, London parishes, St Werburgh and Manchester. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Amber Valley, Bolsover and Derby. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Duffield Derbyshire
2 Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard Nottinghamshire
3 London parishes London 3
4 St Werburgh Derbyshire
5 Manchester Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Amber Valley 010 Amber Valley
2 Bolsover 006 Bolsover
3 Derby 007 Derby
4 Amber Valley 009 Amber Valley
5 Bolsover 009 Bolsover

Forenames

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First names often paired with Winson

These lists show first names that appear often with the Winson surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Winson

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Winson, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Winson surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Winson household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Winson is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Winson is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Winson falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Winson is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Winson, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Winson

The surname Winson has its origins in England and dates back to the medieval period. The name is predominantly found in the Anglo-Saxon regions and is believed to have been derived from a combination of two Old English elements: "wino," meaning a friend, and "tun," meaning a settlement or enclosure. Thus, it is thought to have initially referred to a friendly or welcoming settlement.

Winson appears in several historical manuscripts, with the earliest records dating back to the Domesday Book of 1086, where similar names like Winestone and Wintone are found. These records suggest the name was closely associated with specific locations and may have been used to identify individuals who lived in or originated from these areas.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the surname Winson can be found in a 13th-century tax roll, where Roger Winson is mentioned in the year 1273. The presence of Winson in medieval tax records indicates the family's established status in its locality and gives insight into the lineage's historic roots.

The name also appears in various place names recorded through history. For instance, Winson in Gloucestershire is a village name dating back centuries, illustrating the geographical connection of the surname to specific locales known for its settlements.

Several notable individuals have borne the surname Winson throughout history. William Winson, born in 1525, served as a peasant leader during the Tudor period, and his involvement in local uprisings is well-documented. Another notable figure is Thomas Winson, who lived from 1603 to 1674 and was known for his work as an early industrial innovator during the English Civil War period.

In the 18th century, John Winson, born in 1748, gained recognition as an influential scholar and author, contributing to English literature with his extensive writings. Moving into the 19th century, Sarah Winson, born in 1820 and died in 1887, became renowned for her pioneering efforts in women's rights activism, advocating for social reforms and gender equality.

The name Winson can also be found in arts and culture, with Edward Winson (1812-1889) being a respected painter whose works captured the essence of rural England and are still celebrated today.

These historical references and individuals demonstrate the depth and longevity of the surname Winson, reflecting its long-standing heritage and influence in various facets of English history and society.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Winson families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Winson surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Derbyshire leads with 249 Winsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 27.13x.

County Total Index
Derbyshire 249 27.13x
Middlesex 51 0.87x
Lancashire 45 0.65x
Surrey 44 1.54x
Nottinghamshire 30 3.80x
Suffolk 30 4.20x
Cheshire 25 1.93x
Devon 23 1.88x
Yorkshire 19 0.33x
Essex 18 1.56x
Staffordshire 12 0.61x
Leicestershire 10 1.54x
Kent 7 0.35x
Berkshire 6 1.36x
Warwickshire 5 0.34x
Worcestershire 5 0.65x
Lanarkshire 4 0.21x
Hampshire 3 0.25x
Norfolk 3 0.33x
Cumberland 2 0.40x
Durham 2 0.11x
Gloucestershire 2 0.17x
Caernarfonshire 1 0.42x
Denbighshire 1 0.45x
Midlothian 1 0.13x
Northumberland 1 0.11x
Royal Navy 1 1.43x
Sussex 1 0.10x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Duffield in Derbyshire leads with 40 Winsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 553.25x.

Place Total Index
Duffield 40 553.25x
Belper 26 146.15x
Litchurch 25 67.68x
Crich 20 333.89x
Derby St Werburgh 17 32.08x
West Ham 15 5.87x
Wirksworth 14 167.87x
St Pancras London 13 2.75x
Hambledon 12 397.35x
Openshaw 12 36.83x
Radford 12 29.90x
Skegby 11 227.27x
Ilkeston 10 38.87x
Ipswich St Clement 10 55.10x
Battersea 8 3.71x
Great Torrington 8 115.61x
Liverpool 8 1.89x
Staveley 8 49.11x
Warrington 8 9.70x
Ashleyhay 7 1590.91x
Chorlton On Medlock 7 6.33x
Exeter St Sidwell 7 25.04x
Godalming 7 38.93x
Kilnsea 7 1842.11x
Rattlesden 7 334.93x
Stoke Newington London 7 15.33x
Stretton 7 555.56x
Blackwell 6 133.04x
Blore With Swinscoe 6 1714.29x
Breadsall 6 566.04x
Clewer 6 33.28x
Dunham On The Hill 6 1090.91x
Heage 6 123.46x
West Derby 6 2.95x
Bakewell 5 99.60x
Bromborough 5 185.87x
Bury St Edmunds St Mary 5 37.31x
Caldy 5 1315.79x
Kensington London 5 1.53x
Kirk Ireton 5 515.46x
Maidstone 5 8.39x
Milverton 5 115.47x
Shottle 5 1250.00x
Southwark St George Martyr 5 4.24x
Wingfield South 5 203.25x
Ashover 4 87.53x
Enderby 4 118.69x
Govan 4 0.85x
Heston 4 20.54x
Limehouse London 4 6.22x
Lower Bebington 4 52.02x
Shirland 4 58.22x
Alfold 3 277.78x
Alfreton 3 10.76x
Burton Upon Trent 3 6.48x
Derby St Alkmund 3 10.91x
Derby St Peter 3 10.26x
Hampstead London 3 3.29x
Higher Bebington 3 36.23x
Holy Trinity 3 2.15x
Horninglow 3 32.19x
Kings Norton 3 4.37x
Lambeth 3 0.59x
Lowestoft 3 8.89x
Portsea 3 1.27x
Sheffield 3 1.62x
Whitechapel London 3 5.19x
Youlgreave 3 113.21x
Codnor Park 2 93.02x
Cosby 2 99.50x
Filey 2 42.64x
Great Tey 2 142.86x
Ipswich St Peter 2 20.81x
Little Eaton 2 105.26x
Mile End Old Town 2 2.16x
Nottingham St Mary 2 0.98x
Ratcliffe Upon Trent 2 101.01x
St George In East 2 5.02x
Walton On Hill 2 5.31x
Wonersh 2 56.18x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Winson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 40
Elizabeth 22
Ann 17
Sarah 15
Jane 14
Eliza 12
Hannah 12
Annie 10
Ellen 10
Alice 7
Martha 7
Charlotte 6
Maria 6
Emma 5
Ada 4
Agnes 4
Edith 4
Emily 4
Harriet 4
Harriett 4
Lucy 4
Caroline 3
Clara 3
Fanny 3
Florence 3
Isabella 3
Laura 3
Margaret 3
Rebecca 3
Amelia 2
Amy 2
Anne 2
Celia 2
Elizth. 2
Esther 2
Ethel 2
Juliet 2
Louisa 2
Maud 2
Milicent 2
Millicent 2
Minnie 2
Selina 2
Sophia 2
Susannah 2
Victoria 2
Betsy 1
Letty 1
Lilly 1
Violetta 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Winson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 40
William 32
Thomas 30
George 24
Robert 17
Charles 16
Joseph 14
Henry 11
James 10
Samuel 10
Walter 10
Alfred 7
Isaac 6
Frederick 5
Arthur 4
Edward 3
Fredrick 3
Lewis 3
Albert 2
Alick 2
Ernest 2
Frank 2
Harry 2
Herbert 2
Humphrey 2
Joshua 2
Aron 1
David 1
Edgar 1
Edwin 1
Everett 1
Felix 1
Francis 1
Frederic 1
Harold 1
Hector 1
Humphry 1
Humprey 1
J.E. 1
Jeremiah 1
Jesse 1
Job 1
Joel 1
Lot 1
Mary 1
Percy 1
Philip 1
Reginald 1
Sydney 1
Zebulon 1

FAQ

Winson surname: questions and answers

How common was the Winson surname in 1881?

In 1881, 599 people were recorded with the Winson surname. That placed it at #5,842 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Winson surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 803 in 2016. That gives Winson a modern rank of #6,890.

What does the Winson surname mean?

An English surname derived from the Middle English phrase 'wine's son', meaning the son of a wine merchant or vintner.

What does the Winson map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Winson bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.