NameCensus.

UK surname

Askham

In the 1881 census there were 582 people recorded with the Askham surname, ranking it #5,992 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 974, ranked #5,930, up from #5,992 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Batley, Cambridge: St Andrew the Less, St Andrew the Great, Holy Trinity, St Benedict and Sheffield. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wakefield and Sheffield.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Askham is 987 in 2014. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 67.4%.

1881 census count

582

Ranked #5,992

Modern count

974

2016, ranked #5,930

Peak year

2014

987 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Askham had 582 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,992 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 974 in 2016, ranked #5,930.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 817 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Askham surname distribution map

The map shows where the Askham surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Askham surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Askham over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 335 #6,984
1861 historical 386 #6,638
1881 historical 582 #5,992
1891 historical 670 #5,814
1901 historical 749 #5,949
1911 historical 817 #5,391
1997 modern 922 #5,862
1998 modern 952 #5,890
1999 modern 957 #5,917
2000 modern 933 #6,020
2001 modern 915 #6,007
2002 modern 929 #6,041
2003 modern 929 #5,939
2004 modern 959 #5,803
2005 modern 949 #5,786
2006 modern 924 #5,916
2007 modern 923 #5,971
2008 modern 925 #6,008
2009 modern 956 #5,972
2010 modern 971 #6,015
2011 modern 976 #5,923
2012 modern 951 #5,975
2013 modern 985 #5,896
2014 modern 987 #5,924
2015 modern 986 #5,880
2016 modern 974 #5,930

Geography

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Where Askhams are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Batley, Cambridge: St Andrew the Less, St Andrew the Great, Holy Trinity, St Benedict, Sheffield, Oundle and Leeds. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wakefield and Sheffield. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Batley Yorkshire, West Riding
2 Cambridge: St Andrew the Less, St Andrew the Great, Holy Trinity, St Benedict Cambridgeshire
3 Sheffield Yorkshire, West Riding
4 Oundle Northamptonshire
5 Leeds Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wakefield 015 Wakefield
2 Sheffield 002 Sheffield
3 Sheffield 021 Sheffield
4 Sheffield 001 Sheffield
5 Sheffield 013 Sheffield

Forenames

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First names often paired with Askham

These lists show first names that appear often with the Askham surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Askham

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Askham, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Askham surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Askham household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Askham is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Askham is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Askham falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Askham is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Askham, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Askham families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Askham surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 381 Askhams recorded in 1881 and an index of 6.76x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 381 6.76x
Northamptonshire 43 8.04x
Cambridgeshire 39 10.83x
Surrey 26 0.94x
Middlesex 19 0.33x
Lancashire 18 0.27x
Leicestershire 11 1.74x
Bedfordshire 10 3.40x
Kent 6 0.31x
Lincolnshire 6 0.66x
Durham 5 0.30x
Dorset 4 1.07x
Nottinghamshire 4 0.52x
Hampshire 3 0.26x
Norfolk 3 0.34x
Berkshire 1 0.23x
Derbyshire 1 0.11x
Devon 1 0.08x
Hertfordshire 1 0.26x
Lanarkshire 1 0.05x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Sheffield in Yorkshire leads with 46 Askhams recorded in 1881 and an index of 25.64x.

Place Total Index
Sheffield 46 25.64x
Nether Hallam 19 24.92x
St Andrewthe Less 19 46.17x
Holbeck 18 48.21x
Wortley In Wortley 16 720.72x
Tankersley 14 333.33x
Barnsley 13 22.36x
Thurlstone 13 233.81x
Bradfield 12 55.22x
Ecclesfield 12 29.04x
Leeds 12 3.77x
Oundle 12 200.67x
Barnoldswick 11 139.77x
Wortley In Bramley 11 24.65x
Woking 10 59.88x
Ecclesall Bierlow 9 7.85x
Emley 9 357.14x
Pocklington 9 169.17x
Cartworth 8 171.67x
Dewsbury 8 13.84x
Ossett Cum Gawthorpe 8 39.74x
Wombwell 8 48.69x
Attercliffe Cum Darnall 7 13.33x
Brightside Bierlow 7 6.33x
Manningham 7 10.08x
Northill 7 254.55x
Raunds 7 128.44x
Tottenham 7 7.73x
Wellingborough 7 26.02x
Wisbech St Peter 7 38.76x
Adwick Le Street 6 1200.00x
Cobham 6 131.87x
Lythe 6 267.86x
Oldham 6 2.75x
Rawmarsh 6 30.14x
Sculcoates 6 6.72x
Skellow 6 1875.00x
St Andrewthe Great 6 128.76x
St Lawrence 6 44.98x
Upton 6 1153.85x
Barkisland 5 122.25x
Hardingstone 5 97.85x
Hornsey 5 6.95x
Leicester St Margaret 5 3.25x
Mirfield 5 16.16x
Stockton On Tees 5 6.13x
Thornhill 5 30.41x
Thurgoland 5 131.58x
Ulleskelf 5 561.80x
Bentley Cum Arksey 4 136.05x
Camberwell 4 1.10x
Castleton 4 5.94x
Cliff Cum Lund 4 320.00x
Ferry Fryston 4 181.82x
Irthlingborough 4 76.34x
Nottingham St Mary 4 2.02x
Tydd St Giles 4 232.56x
Ingoldisthorpe 3 500.00x
Penistone 3 68.34x
Peterborough 3 7.75x
Portland 3 14.95x
Rotherham 3 9.44x
Rotherhithe 3 4.27x
Selby 3 25.47x
Soothill 3 14.73x
Southwark St Saviour 3 10.26x
Sutton St James 3 272.73x
Wooldale 3 31.38x
Clerkenwell London 2 1.49x
Everton 2 0.93x
Garthorpe 2 183.49x
Hemingbrough 2 180.18x
Kirkdale 2 1.76x
Leicester All Sts 2 16.16x
Leicester Black Friars 2 48.78x
Normanton 2 11.81x
Northampton St Sepulchre 2 7.35x
Portsea 2 0.88x
South Newbald 2 666.67x
York St Mary 2 8.57x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Askham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 44
Sarah 33
Elizabeth 22
Emma 15
Jane 13
Ann 11
Eliza 8
Martha 8
Ada 7
Annie 6
Ellen 6
Harriet 6
Charlotte 5
Frances 5
Louisa 5
Alice 4
Catherine 4
Edith 4
Hannah 4
Harriett 4
Caroline 3
Fanny 3
Florence 3
Lydia 3
Susan 3
Susannah 3
Agnes 2
Anne 2
Clara 2
Emily 2
Esther 2
Ethel 2
Jessie 2
Margaret 2
Maria 2
Minnie 2
Rachel 2
Rebecca 2
Ruth 2
Susana 2
Blanche 1
Bridget 1
Elizh. 1
Emmiline 1
F.Martha 1
Levania 1
Louise 1
Lucy 1
Mabel 1
Sybil 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Askham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 43
William 26
Thomas 21
George 18
Joseph 12
Charles 11
Frederick 11
Arthur 10
Henry 10
James 9
Albert 7
Alfred 7
Walter 6
Wm. 6
Benjamin 5
Harry 5
Edward 4
Samuel 4
David 3
Ernest 3
Frank 3
Fred 3
Joe 3
Wallis 3
Hiram 2
Isaac 2
Jonas 2
Mark 2
Ogden 2
Olbert 2
Richard 2
Tom 2
Art. 1
Bryan 1
Chas 1
Daniel 1
Edgar 1
Firth 1
Francis 1
Fredk. 1
Fredrick 1
Friend 1
G.H. 1
Geo. 1
Joel 1
Joshua 1
Josph. 1
Leslie 1
Moses 1
Percy 1

FAQ

Askham surname: questions and answers

How common was the Askham surname in 1881?

In 1881, 582 people were recorded with the Askham surname. That placed it at #5,992 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Askham surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 974 in 2016. That gives Askham a modern rank of #5,930.

What does the Askham map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Askham bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.