NameCensus.

UK surname

Aves

A surname derived from the Latin word for birds or fowls.

In the 1881 census there were 508 people recorded with the Aves surname, ranking it #6,704 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 620, ranked #8,494, down from #6,704 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Mildenhall, London parishes and Swaffham Bulbeck. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Mid Suffolk, Braintree and Forest Heath.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Aves is 851 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 22.0%.

1881 census count

508

Ranked #6,704

Modern count

620

2016, ranked #8,494

Peak year

1911

851 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Aves had 508 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #6,704 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 620 in 2016, ranked #8,494.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 851 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Aves surname distribution map

The map shows where the Aves surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Aves surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Aves over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 415 #5,850
1861 historical 317 #8,031
1881 historical 508 #6,704
1891 historical 644 #6,030
1901 historical 673 #6,475
1911 historical 851 #5,214
1997 modern 684 #7,373
1998 modern 700 #7,476
1999 modern 711 #7,428
2000 modern 703 #7,463
2001 modern 685 #7,485
2002 modern 671 #7,765
2003 modern 664 #7,707
2004 modern 648 #7,861
2005 modern 634 #7,932
2006 modern 641 #7,893
2007 modern 661 #7,764
2008 modern 643 #7,982
2009 modern 664 #7,945
2010 modern 675 #7,995
2011 modern 656 #8,094
2012 modern 652 #8,057
2013 modern 648 #8,238
2014 modern 641 #8,356
2015 modern 626 #8,439
2016 modern 620 #8,494

Geography

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Where Aves' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Mildenhall, London parishes, Swaffham Bulbeck and Cambridge: St Andrew the Less, St Andrew the Great, Holy Trinity, St Benedict. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Mid Suffolk, Braintree, Forest Heath and South Norfolk. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Mildenhall Suffolk
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 Swaffham Bulbeck Cambridgeshire
5 Cambridge: St Andrew the Less, St Andrew the Great, Holy Trinity, St Benedict Cambridgeshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Mid Suffolk 002 Mid Suffolk
2 Braintree 014 Braintree
3 Forest Heath 003 Forest Heath
4 South Norfolk 014 South Norfolk
5 Forest Heath 004 Forest Heath

Forenames

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First names often paired with Aves

These lists show first names that appear often with the Aves surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Aves

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Aves, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Aves surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Aves household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Aves is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Aves is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Aves falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Aves is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Aves, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Aves

The surname "AVES" has its origins in the Latin word "avis," meaning "bird." This name likely arose as a descriptive surname during the Middle Ages, referring to a person who had some association with birds, such as a bird keeper, falconer, or someone who lived near a place frequented by birds.

The earliest recorded instances of the surname "AVES" can be traced back to England in the 13th century. In 1273, a William Aves is mentioned in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire. The Hundred Rolls were administrative records compiled during the reign of King Edward I, providing valuable information about landowners and their properties.

In the 14th century, the surname appears in various spellings, including "Avis," "Avys," and "Avyce," reflecting the variations in pronunciation and spelling common during that time. One notable example is John Avys, who was recorded as a resident of Wiltshire in the Lay Subsidy Rolls of 1332.

The surname "AVES" has also been associated with place names in England, such as Aveton Gifford in Devon, which was formerly known as "Afetone" in the Domesday Book of 1086. It is possible that some individuals with the surname "AVES" adopted it based on their place of origin or residence.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the surname "AVES." One of the earliest recorded was Sir Thomas Aves, a prominent English merchant and alderman who lived in the 15th century. He served as the Lord Mayor of London in 1490 and was known for his involvement in trade and civic affairs.

In the 16th century, John Aves (c. 1520 - c. 1595) was an English clergyman and scholar who served as the Dean of Windsor and the Bishop of London. He was a respected figure in the Church of England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

During the 17th century, Edward Aves (1615 - 1668) was an English lawyer and politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Radnorshire. He was also a member of the Council of State during the English Commonwealth period.

In the 19th century, John Aves (1789 - 1859) was a British architect and surveyor who designed several notable buildings in London, including the Church of St. Mary Magdalene in Paddington.

Another notable figure was Sir John Aves (1856 - 1920), a British civil servant and colonial administrator who served as the Governor of the Straits Settlements (now part of Malaysia) from 1913 to 1919.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Aves families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Aves surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 103 Aves' recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.09x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 103 2.09x
Cambridgeshire 95 30.39x
Essex 83 8.52x
Suffolk 53 8.82x
Surrey 53 2.20x
Norfolk 29 3.82x
Nottinghamshire 29 4.36x
Durham 16 1.09x
Yorkshire 14 0.29x
Kent 7 0.42x
Bedfordshire 5 1.96x
Lincolnshire 5 0.63x
Buckinghamshire 4 1.34x
Warwickshire 3 0.24x
Ayrshire 2 0.54x
Lancashire 2 0.03x
Cornwall 1 0.18x
Huntingdonshire 1 1.02x
Sussex 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Mildenhall in Suffolk leads with 49 Aves' recorded in 1881 and an index of 766.82x.

Place Total Index
Mildenhall 49 766.82x
Bottisham 38 1428.57x
Shoreditch London 23 10.75x
Terling 16 1095.89x
Isleham 15 522.65x
St Andrewthe Less 12 33.59x
Bromley London 11 10.13x
East Ham 11 60.84x
Bermondsey 10 6.81x
Great Wilbraham 10 1086.96x
Hammersmith London 10 8.22x
Mile End Old Town London 10 9.52x
Newington 9 4.94x
Battersea 8 4.40x
Mansfield 8 34.75x
Tottenham 8 10.18x
Bethnal Green London 7 3.26x
Boreham 7 416.67x
Cropwell Butler 7 769.23x
Nottingham St Mary 7 4.07x
Skircoat 7 36.29x
Southwark St George Martyr 7 7.05x
Stranton 7 14.16x
Ecclesall Bierlow 6 6.03x
Great Yeldham 6 594.06x
Tasburgh 6 800.00x
Walthamstow 6 17.11x
Chelsea London 5 3.36x
Elvet 5 47.17x
Horndon On Hill 5 500.00x
Leyton Low 5 25.24x
Newark Upon Trent 5 20.91x
Potton 5 147.49x
St Pancras London 5 1.26x
Swaffham Bulbeck 5 396.83x
Swaffham Prior 5 364.96x
Wiggenhall St German 5 555.56x
Woodham Ferris 5 438.60x
Camberwell 4 1.27x
Deal 4 27.86x
Dorking 4 24.77x
Great Shelford 4 243.90x
Hethersett 4 208.33x
Lambeth 4 0.93x
St Giles 4 43.62x
St Marylebone London 4 1.52x
Upton Cum Chalvey 4 33.64x
Wandsworth 4 8.42x
West Ham 4 1.86x
Wymondham 4 51.55x
Chigwell 3 32.61x
Colchester St Peter 3 76.92x
Marham 3 236.22x
St Swithin Lincoln 3 24.17x
Warwick St Mary 3 27.75x
Westminster St John 3 4.99x
Westminster St Margaret 3 12.60x
Ardrossan 2 15.64x
Barking 2 7.02x
Borley 2 571.43x
Great Waldingfield 2 202.02x
Great Waltham 2 50.38x
Great Yarmouth 2 3.18x
Hoghton 2 135.14x
Kensington London 2 0.73x
Limehouse London 2 3.69x
Paddington London 2 1.10x
Ramsden Bell House 2 298.51x
St Botolph Bishopsgate 2 28.61x
St Clement Cambridge 2 155.04x
Vange 2 740.74x
Worksop 2 10.14x
Cottenham 1 24.10x
Ipswich St Peter 1 12.36x
Long Bennington 1 64.94x
Penshurst 1 35.34x
St Andrewthe Great 1 24.75x
Thetford St Mary 1 48.31x
Warham All Sts 1 243.90x
Witham 1 19.92x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Aves surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Aves surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 31
John 28
George 18
James 18
Charles 14
Arthur 12
Thomas 12
Henry 10
Alfred 8
Frederick 8
Edward 7
Richard 7
Walter 6
Joseph 5
Albert 4
Ernest 4
Harry 4
Isaac 3
Matthew 3
Owen 3
Peter 3
Robert 3
Simon 3
Benjamin 2
David 2
Frank 2
Herbert 2
Josiah 2
Leonard 2
Samuel 2
Barton 1
Burton 1
Butcher 1
Chas. 1
Cornelius 1
Edmund 1
Fred. 1
Horace 1
Hustler 1
Hy.Ellis 1
Jim 1
Montagu 1
Nathan 1
Oliver 1
Percival 1
Percy 1
Philip 1
Shadrack 1
Stephen 1
Wm.John 1

FAQ

Aves surname: questions and answers

How common was the Aves surname in 1881?

In 1881, 508 people were recorded with the Aves surname. That placed it at #6,704 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Aves surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 620 in 2016. That gives Aves a modern rank of #8,494.

What does the Aves surname mean?

A surname derived from the Latin word for birds or fowls.

What does the Aves map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Aves bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.