NameCensus.

UK surname

Dighton

An English place name derived from a farm near water or a wet meadow.

In the 1881 census there were 221 people recorded with the Dighton surname, ranking it #12,049 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 585, ranked #8,879, up from #12,049 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Newland (Bream, Clearwell, Newland, Coleford), West Dean and Huntingdon St Mary. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Maidstone, Swale and Peterborough.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Dighton is 648 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 164.7%.

1881 census count

221

Ranked #12,049

Modern count

585

2016, ranked #8,879

Peak year

2010

648 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Dighton had 221 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #12,049 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 585 in 2016, ranked #8,879.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 345 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Dighton surname distribution map

The map shows where the Dighton surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Dighton surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Dighton over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 192 #10,756
1861 historical 177 #13,265
1881 historical 221 #12,049
1891 historical 268 #12,087
1901 historical 243 #13,358
1911 historical 345 #10,358
1997 modern 588 #8,269
1998 modern 586 #8,527
1999 modern 598 #8,458
2000 modern 594 #8,478
2001 modern 596 #8,335
2002 modern 611 #8,349
2003 modern 602 #8,313
2004 modern 599 #8,361
2005 modern 560 #8,679
2006 modern 573 #8,575
2007 modern 579 #8,585
2008 modern 606 #8,343
2009 modern 637 #8,196
2010 modern 648 #8,260
2011 modern 621 #8,458
2012 modern 598 #8,627
2013 modern 607 #8,662
2014 modern 602 #8,782
2015 modern 592 #8,815
2016 modern 585 #8,879

Geography

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Where Dightons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Newland (Bream, Clearwell, Newland, Coleford), West Dean, Huntingdon St Mary and Portsmouth, Portsea. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Maidstone, Swale, Peterborough and Merton. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 Newland (Bream, Clearwell, Newland, Coleford), West Dean Monmouthshire
3 Huntingdon St Mary Huntingdonshire
4 London parishes London 3
5 Portsmouth, Portsea Hampshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Maidstone 013 Maidstone
2 Swale 009 Swale
3 Swale 010 Swale
4 Peterborough 005 Peterborough
5 Merton 012 Merton

Forenames

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First names often paired with Dighton

These lists show first names that appear often with the Dighton surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Dighton

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Dighton, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Dighton surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Dighton household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Dighton is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Dighton is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Dighton falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Dighton is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Dighton, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Dighton

The surname Dighton is believed to have originated in England, tracing its roots back to the Anglo-Saxon period, between the 5th and 11th centuries. It is thought to be a locational name, derived from the place name Dighton, which is found in several locations across England.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Dighton can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Dictun." This entry suggests that the name may have derived from the Old English words "dic" meaning "ditch" or "dike," and "tun" meaning "town" or "settlement."

During the medieval period, the surname Dighton was predominantly found in the counties of Worcestershire, Gloucestershire, and Somerset. This is where some of the earliest known bearers of the name resided, such as Roger de Dighton, who was mentioned in records from Worcestershire in the 13th century.

In the 16th century, the name Dighton was also associated with the village of Dighton in Gloucestershire. Records from this period show that a family by the name of Dighton owned lands and properties in the area.

One notable bearer of the surname Dighton was Sir Kenelm Dighton (1594-1637), an English politician and member of Parliament for Gloucestershire during the reign of King Charles I. Another prominent figure was Richard Dighton (1795-1880), an English portrait painter and caricaturist known for his satirical depictions of famous personalities of the time.

In the 17th century, the name Dighton made its way to the American colonies, with several individuals bearing this surname settling in various parts of New England. One such individual was Humphrey Dighton, who was recorded as a landowner in Taunton, Massachusetts, in 1643.

Another notable bearer of the Dighton name was Edward Dighton (1767-1851), a British naval officer and artist best known for his drawings and illustrations of the South Pacific region, which he encountered during his voyages with Captain James Cook.

Throughout its history, the surname Dighton has been spelled in various ways, including Dighton, Dyton, Dyton, and Dichton, reflecting the regional variations and phonetic changes over time. Despite these variations, the name has maintained its connection to its English origins and locational roots.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Dighton families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Dighton surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Huntingdonshire leads with 56 Dightons recorded in 1881 and an index of 130.84x.

County Total Index
Huntingdonshire 56 130.84x
Middlesex 33 1.53x
Lancashire 29 1.13x
Gloucestershire 18 4.26x
Bedfordshire 17 15.23x
Hampshire 16 3.62x
Yorkshire 10 0.47x
Surrey 9 0.86x
Kent 4 0.54x
Leicestershire 4 1.67x
Lincolnshire 4 1.16x
Devon 3 0.67x
Essex 3 0.71x
Hertfordshire 3 2.02x
Durham 2 0.31x
Perthshire 2 2.07x
Somerset 2 0.58x
Angus 1 0.50x
Cheshire 1 0.21x
Northamptonshire 1 0.49x
Suffolk 1 0.38x
Sussex 1 0.28x
Warwickshire 1 0.18x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Godmanchester in Huntingdonshire leads with 39 Dightons recorded in 1881 and an index of 2407.41x.

Place Total Index
Godmanchester 39 2407.41x
Ashton Under Lyne 11 19.67x
Dunstable 10 291.55x
Chelsea London 9 13.85x
Cheltenham 8 24.52x
Manchester 8 6.95x
Warboys 8 645.16x
Portsea 7 8.08x
Bethnal Green London 6 6.41x
St Helens 6 186.92x
Wimbledon 6 50.89x
Great Raveley 5 3333.33x
Leeds 5 4.15x
Luton 5 25.88x
Maisemore 5 1388.89x
Westminster St John 5 19.05x
Kirkdale 4 9.30x
St Marylebone London 4 3.48x
Leicester St Margaret 3 5.15x
Moss Side 3 22.29x
Newent 3 139.53x
Northchurch 3 188.68x
Saddleworth 3 18.20x
South Molton 3 121.46x
Spalding 3 43.86x
St George Hanover Square 3 7.90x
Eaton Socon 2 114.29x
Harmondsworth 2 149.25x
Kirklington With 2 1111.11x
Ramsey 2 58.31x
Richmond 2 13.59x
Scone 2 116.28x
West Ham 2 2.13x
Bathwick 1 26.04x
Bromley 1 8.92x
Buckden 1 129.87x
Chingford 1 97.09x
Clevedon 1 27.70x
Crumpsall 1 16.58x
Dalton Piercy 1 1666.67x
Darenth 1 88.50x
Darlington 1 4.04x
Fareham 1 18.83x
Gloucester St Nicholas 1 51.02x
Greenwich 1 2.91x
Hammersmith London 1 1.88x
Hastings St Leonards 1 18.73x
Hemingford Abbots 1 344.83x
Holbeach 1 26.04x
Ince In Makerfield 1 8.40x
Islington London 1 0.48x
Lambeth 1 0.53x
Leamington Priors 1 7.47x
Lewisham 1 2.55x
Lower Bebington 1 35.34x
Mitcheldean 1 192.31x
Monifieth 1 14.18x
Northampton Priory St 1 8.22x
Northwood 1 15.90x
Paddington London 1 1.26x
Southampton St Mary 1 3.60x
Wanlip 1 1250.00x
West Derby 1 1.34x
Westminster St Margaret 1 9.62x
Wrentham 1 136.99x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Dighton surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 20
Elizabeth 11
Edith 5
Eliza 5
Alice 4
Ann 4
Annie 4
Caroline 4
Ellen 4
Emily 4
Sarah 4
Charlotte 3
Emma 3
Florence 3
Gertrude 3
Kate 3
Margaret 3
Martha 3
Agnes 2
Catherine 2
Frances 2
Jane 2
Rose 2
Sophia 2
Anna 1
Anne 1
Catharine 1
Clara 1
Elen 1
Eliz. 1
Esther 1
Georgiana 1
Harriet 1
Josephine 1
Julia 1
Keturah 1
Laura 1
Linda 1
Louisa 1
Lousia 1
Lovetta 1
Lucy 1
Millicent 1
Minnie 1
Namoi 1
Olive 1
Ronend 1
Rosa 1
Ruth 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Dighton surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 11
John 11
William 11
James 9
Charles 4
Henry 4
Thomas 4
Walter 3
Arthur 2
Edward 2
Hyler 2
Robert 2
Alexander 1
Alfred 1
Allen 1
Chas. 1
Conway 1
Cornelious 1
Emmanuel 1
Ephraim 1
Ernest 1
Francis 1
Fred 1
Frederic 1
Frederick 1
Fredk.W. 1
Fredrick 1
Herbert 1
Horace 1
Richard 1
Rudolph 1
Russell 1
S.L. 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Dighton surname: questions and answers

How common was the Dighton surname in 1881?

In 1881, 221 people were recorded with the Dighton surname. That placed it at #12,049 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Dighton surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 585 in 2016. That gives Dighton a modern rank of #8,879.

What does the Dighton surname mean?

An English place name derived from a farm near water or a wet meadow.

What does the Dighton map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Dighton bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.