NameCensus.

UK surname

Henden

A locational surname referring to someone from Henden, a village in Kent, England.

In the 1881 census there were 121 people recorded with the Henden surname, ranking it #17,671 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 198, ranked #19,713, down from #17,671 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Dorking, London parishes and Dartford. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include South Staffordshire, Swale and Cannock Chase.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Henden is 283 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 63.6%.

1881 census count

121

Ranked #17,671

Modern count

198

2016, ranked #19,713

Peak year

1911

283 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Henden had 121 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #17,671 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 198 in 2016, ranked #19,713.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 283 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Henden surname distribution map

The map shows where the Henden surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Henden surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Henden over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 126 #14,626
1861 historical 218 #11,175
1881 historical 121 #17,671
1891 historical 190 #15,486
1901 historical 177 #16,342
1911 historical 283 #11,883
1997 modern 223 #16,448
1998 modern 233 #16,459
1999 modern 231 #16,646
2000 modern 230 #16,644
2001 modern 216 #17,103
2002 modern 223 #17,099
2003 modern 219 #17,085
2004 modern 225 #16,882
2005 modern 219 #17,126
2006 modern 221 #17,149
2007 modern 220 #17,377
2008 modern 217 #17,693
2009 modern 220 #17,911
2010 modern 226 #17,942
2011 modern 217 #18,271
2012 modern 203 #19,025
2013 modern 201 #19,454
2014 modern 201 #19,641
2015 modern 199 #19,640
2016 modern 198 #19,713

Geography

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Where Hendens are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Dorking, London parishes, Dartford, Wandsworth and Wimbledon. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to South Staffordshire, Swale, Cannock Chase, South Norfolk and Waverley. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Dorking Surrey
2 London parishes London 3
3 Dartford Kent
4 Wandsworth London (South Districts)
5 Wimbledon Surrey

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 South Staffordshire 005 South Staffordshire
2 Swale 009 Swale
3 Cannock Chase 013 Cannock Chase
4 South Norfolk 001 South Norfolk
5 Waverley 005 Waverley

Forenames

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First names often paired with Henden

These lists show first names that appear often with the Henden surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Henden

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Henden, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Henden surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Henden household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Henden is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Henden is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Henden falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Henden is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Henden, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Henden

The surname HENDEN is of English origin, with roots dating back to the 13th century. It is derived from the Old English word "henn," which referred to a domesticated fowl or chicken. The name likely originated as a descriptive nickname for someone who raised or kept hens.

In the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1279, there is a record of a person named William Henne, which is believed to be one of the earliest recorded instances of the name. Similarly, in the Subsidy Rolls of Staffordshire from 1327, a John Henne is mentioned.

The surname HENDEN has several variations in spelling throughout history, including Henne, Hen, Henne, and Henn. These variations were common due to the lack of standardized spelling during the Middle Ages.

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname HENDEN was John Henden, born in Yorkshire, England, in 1485. He was a prominent landowner and farmer in the region.

Another notable figure was William Henden (1540-1618), a merchant and member of the Guild of Merchant Adventurers in London. He was involved in the lucrative wool trade and is mentioned in various trade records of the time.

In the 17th century, Thomas Henden (1620-1688) was a respected clergyman and author. He served as the rector of St. Mary's Church in Ipswich and wrote several theological works that were widely read during his lifetime.

The surname HENDEN can also be found in connection with various place names in England, such as Hendon, a town in northwest London, which may have influenced the spelling and pronunciation of the surname in some cases.

A famous bearer of the name was Sir John Henden (1778-1849), a British naval officer who served in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars. He is renowned for his bravery and leadership in several significant battles, including the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805.

Throughout history, the surname HENDEN has been associated with a diverse range of occupations and professions, including farmers, merchants, clergymen, and military personnel. While not a widespread name, it has left its mark on English history and culture.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Henden families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Henden surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 54 Hendens recorded in 1881 and an index of 9.39x.

County Total Index
Surrey 54 9.39x
Kent 17 4.22x
Staffordshire 14 3.51x
Middlesex 10 0.85x
Somerset 7 3.68x
Berkshire 6 6.77x
Essex 6 2.58x
Sussex 3 1.51x
Cornwall 1 0.75x
Midlothian 1 0.63x
Shropshire 1 0.98x
Wiltshire 1 0.96x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wandsworth in Surrey leads with 22 Hendens recorded in 1881 and an index of 193.66x.

Place Total Index
Wandsworth 22 193.66x
Walsall Foreign 13 63.17x
Bermondsey 7 19.92x
Erith 7 176.32x
Battersea 6 13.82x
Earley 6 405.41x
West Ham 6 11.66x
Croydon 5 15.66x
Fiddington 5 5000.00x
Wimbledon 5 77.40x
Dorking 4 103.63x
Brighton 3 7.47x
Frindsbury 3 197.37x
Mitcham 3 82.64x
Camberwell 2 2.65x
Charlton Next Woolwich 2 47.62x
Dartford 2 48.54x
Islington London 2 1.75x
Lyncombe Widcombe 2 40.24x
St Marylebone London 2 3.17x
Stoke Newington London 2 21.76x
Westminster St John 2 13.92x
Box 1 112.36x
Bromley 1 16.29x
Donington 1 625.00x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 1 1.57x
Holy Trinity Less London 1 333.33x
Lewisham 1 4.66x
Minster In Sheppey 1 14.99x
Redruth 1 26.46x
Stoke Upon Trent 1 2.37x
Westminster St Margaret 1 17.57x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Henden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 6
Mary 6
Eliza 4
Jane 4
Annie 3
Emma 3
Sarah 3
Amelia 2
Ellen 2
Emily 2
Esther 2
Hannah 2
Rose 2
Agnes 1
Alice 1
Beatrice 1
Charlotte 1
Clara 1
Elspeth 1
Fanny 1
Florence 1
Grace 1
Hariet 1
Lily 1
Mabel 1
Matilda 1
May 1
Minnie 1
Naomi 1
Nellie 1
Nelly 1
Rachel 1
Ruth 1
Sophia 1
T.M. 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Henden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 10
William 9
Thomas 5
James 4
Arthur 3
Albert 2
Charles 2
Frederick 2
George 2
Henry 2
Joseph 2
Alfred 1
Daniel 1
Edward 1
Edwd. 1
Egbert 1
Frank 1
Isaac 1
Jas. 1
Jessy 1
Oliver 1
Percy 1
Richard 1
Vincent 1
Walter 1

FAQ

Henden surname: questions and answers

How common was the Henden surname in 1881?

In 1881, 121 people were recorded with the Henden surname. That placed it at #17,671 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Henden surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 198 in 2016. That gives Henden a modern rank of #19,713.

What does the Henden surname mean?

A locational surname referring to someone from Henden, a village in Kent, England.

What does the Henden map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Henden bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.