NameCensus.

UK surname

Horbury

In the 1881 census there were 267 people recorded with the Horbury surname, ranking it #10,573 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 407, ranked #11,735, down from #10,573 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Felkirk, Silkstone and Wakefield. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Barnsley and Wakefield.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Horbury is 480 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 52.4%.

1881 census count

267

Ranked #10,573

Modern count

407

2016, ranked #11,735

Peak year

2000

480 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Horbury had 267 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,573 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 407 in 2016, ranked #11,735.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 349 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Horbury surname distribution map

The map shows where the Horbury surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Horbury surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Horbury over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 133 #14,106
1861 historical 249 #9,904
1881 historical 267 #10,573
1891 historical 335 #10,181
1901 historical 342 #10,608
1911 historical 349 #10,282
1997 modern 451 #10,049
1998 modern 458 #10,267
1999 modern 461 #10,272
2000 modern 480 #9,932
2001 modern 480 #9,760
2002 modern 474 #10,027
2003 modern 446 #10,361
2004 modern 429 #10,718
2005 modern 416 #10,855
2006 modern 419 #10,837
2007 modern 422 #10,904
2008 modern 413 #11,185
2009 modern 427 #11,129
2010 modern 433 #11,242
2011 modern 431 #11,155
2012 modern 427 #11,120
2013 modern 430 #11,259
2014 modern 433 #11,262
2015 modern 416 #11,561
2016 modern 407 #11,735

Geography

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Where Horburys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Felkirk, Silkstone, Wakefield, Darfield and Blackburn. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Barnsley and Wakefield. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Felkirk Yorkshire, West Riding
2 Silkstone Yorkshire, West Riding
3 Wakefield Yorkshire, West Riding
4 Darfield Yorkshire, West Riding
5 Blackburn Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Barnsley 021 Barnsley
2 Barnsley 018 Barnsley
3 Wakefield 018 Wakefield
4 Barnsley 013 Barnsley
5 Wakefield 015 Wakefield

Forenames

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First names often paired with Horbury

These lists show first names that appear often with the Horbury surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Horbury

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Horbury, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Horbury surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Horbury household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Central Connected Professionals and Managers

Group

City Support Workers

Within London, Horbury is most associated with areas classed as City Support Workers, part of Central Connected Professionals and Managers. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered throughout Inner London, these areas house relatively few workers in the most senior roles within organisations, and greater prevalence of administrative roles relative to the Supergroup mean. Residents are less likely to be of Chinese ethnicity and are more likely to have been born in Africa. Relative to the Supergroup average, residents are also more likely to live in social housing and live in overcrowded conditions.

Wider London pattern

Adult residents of these neighbourhoods are typically aged 25 to 44, working full-time in professional, managerial or associate professional occupations. There are few families with dependent children. The predominantly Inner London neighbourhoods have an international character, including many residents born elsewhere in Europe alongside high numbers of individuals identifying as of Chinese ethnicity. Many individuals are never married, childless and/or living alone. Above average numbers of individuals, likely to be full-time students, live in communal establishments. Elsewhere, privately rented flats are the dominant housing type. Residents of these areas are well-qualified, with a significant number holding Level 4 or above qualifications. There is a correspondingly high level of individuals employed full-time in professional, managerial and associated professional or technical occupations. Employing industries are financial, real estate, professional, administration, and, to a lesser degree, transport and communications. Unemployment is uncommon.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Horbury is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Horbury falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Horbury is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Horbury, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Horbury families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Horbury surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 148 Horburys recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.73x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 148 5.73x
Lancashire 71 2.30x
Cheshire 25 4.35x
Middlesex 11 0.42x
Surrey 8 0.63x
Buckinghamshire 3 1.91x
Lincolnshire 1 0.24x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Barnsley in Yorkshire leads with 37 Horburys recorded in 1881 and an index of 138.99x.

Place Total Index
Barnsley 37 138.99x
Blackburn 18 21.89x
Ryhill 14 1971.83x
Kexborough 12 2181.82x
Castleton 8 25.92x
Leeds 8 5.49x
Stanley Cum Wrenthorpe 8 66.72x
Worsbrough 8 105.82x
Birkdale 7 89.51x
Great Bolton 7 17.10x
Heaton Norris 7 39.80x
Runcorn 7 52.83x
Westminster St James 7 26.15x
Accrington 6 21.35x
Barugh 6 275.23x
Featherstone 6 206.90x
Hindley 6 45.52x
West Clayton 6 468.75x
Crigglestone 5 200.80x
Hemsworth 5 337.84x
Ackworth 4 202.02x
Great Meolse 4 1111.11x
Kensington London 4 2.76x
Lambeth 4 1.76x
Manchester 4 2.88x
Poulton Cum Seacombe 4 60.51x
Stockport 4 13.52x
Alverthorpe Cum Thornes 3 32.02x
Cudworth 3 322.58x
Doncaster 3 15.91x
Dukinfield 3 11.29x
Holbeck 3 17.54x
Linslade 3 194.81x
Monk Bretton 3 114.94x
Templenewsam 3 160.43x
Ardsley 2 67.34x
Brodsworth 2 645.16x
Croydon 2 2.84x
Glass Houghton 2 212.77x
Burnley 1 3.84x
Camberwell 1 0.60x
Ecclesall Bierlow 1 1.91x
Gorton 1 3.44x
Habergham Eaves 1 3.54x
Haworth 1 16.31x
Haxey 1 56.50x
Higher Bebington 1 27.17x
Huntwick Cum Nostell 1 196.08x
Knutsford Nether 1 28.74x
Marple 1 25.32x
Poulton Barre 1 28.41x
Prestwich 1 12.97x
Purston Jaglin 1 158.73x
Salford 1 1.10x
Southwark St George Martyr 1 1.91x
Spotland 1 2.91x
Wakefield 1 5.05x
Warrington 1 2.73x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Horbury surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 21
Sarah 11
Elizabeth 10
Ann 7
Emma 7
Jane 7
Hannah 6
Alice 4
Annie 4
Harriet 4
Martha 4
Clara 3
Edith 3
Frances 3
Bertha 2
Charlotte 2
Eleanor 2
Eliza 2
Elizth. 2
Ellen 2
Gertrude 2
Helena 2
Kate 2
Matilda 2
Ada 1
Anne 1
Eliz.Ann 1
Ellin 1
Esther 1
Evelyn 1
Francis 1
Jannett 1
Lilian 1
Lilly 1
Louisa 1
Lucy 1
Margaret 1
Maria 1
Rose 1
Selina 1
Sophia 1
Susannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Horbury surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 20
Thomas 17
George 14
William 14
James 8
Joseph 7
Charles 6
Walter 5
Henry 4
Arthur 3
Frederick 3
Richard 3
Alfred 2
Benjamin 2
Edwin 2
Elijah 2
Fred 2
Harry 2
Herbert 2
Joe 2
Albert 1
Charlotte 1
David 1
Ebenezer 1
Ernest 1
Francis 1
Frank 1
Jno.Wm. 1
Lenard 1
Michael 1
Samuel 1
Steph.Ed. 1
Stephen 1

FAQ

Horbury surname: questions and answers

How common was the Horbury surname in 1881?

In 1881, 267 people were recorded with the Horbury surname. That placed it at #10,573 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Horbury surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 407 in 2016. That gives Horbury a modern rank of #11,735.

What does the Horbury map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Horbury bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.