NameCensus.

UK surname

Horne

Derived from a place name or a nickname for someone who lived near or worked with a horn.

In the 1881 census there were 6,555 people recorded with the Horne surname, ranking it #647 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 10,450, ranked #621, up from #647 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Edinburgh and Lambeth. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Kincardine, Test Valley and Daventry.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Horne is 11,315 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 59.4%.

1881 census count

6,555

Ranked #647

Modern count

10,450

2016, ranked #621

Peak year

1999

11,315 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Horne had 6,555 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #647 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 10,450 in 2016, ranked #621.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 9,163 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Horne surname distribution map

The map shows where the Horne surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Horne surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Horne over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 2,757 #1,065
1861 historical 3,559 #791
1881 historical 6,555 #647
1891 historical 7,115 #632
1901 historical 9,163 #571
1911 historical 8,713 #564
1997 modern 10,694 #580
1998 modern 11,292 #567
1999 modern 11,315 #571
2000 modern 11,238 #570
2001 modern 10,936 #570
2002 modern 11,016 #582
2003 modern 10,768 #584
2004 modern 10,704 #586
2005 modern 10,454 #591
2006 modern 10,365 #600
2007 modern 10,486 #597
2008 modern 10,512 #602
2009 modern 10,714 #604
2010 modern 10,914 #606
2011 modern 10,718 #611
2012 modern 10,550 #607
2013 modern 10,614 #615
2014 modern 10,638 #617
2015 modern 10,485 #618
2016 modern 10,450 #621

Geography

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Where Hornes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Edinburgh, Lambeth and Glasgow. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Kincardine, Test Valley, Daventry and Alloa South and East. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 London parishes London 3
3 Edinburgh Edinburgh
4 Lambeth London (South Districts)
5 Glasgow Lanark

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Kincardine Fife
2 Test Valley 003 Test Valley
3 Test Valley 006 Test Valley
4 Daventry 002 Daventry
5 Alloa South and East Clackmannanshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Horne

These lists show first names that appear often with the Horne surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Horne

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Horne, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Horne surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Horne household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Horne is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Horne is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Horne falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Horne is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Horne, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Horne

The surname Horne originated in England, deriving from the Old English word "hyrne" or "horn", meaning a corner or angle. It likely referred to someone who lived on a corner plot of land or at an angular bend in a road. The earliest recordings of the name date back to the late 12th century in the county of Essex.

One of the first documented references to the name appears in the Pipe Rolls of Sussex in 1195, where a Hugo de Horne is mentioned. In 1273, the Hundred Rolls of Norfolk record a Robert Horne, while the Subsidy Rolls of Suffolk in 1327 list a John Horne.

The Domesday Book, compiled in 1086 after the Norman conquest of England, does not contain any direct references to the Horne surname, but it does mention several places with similar names, such as Horne in Surrey and Horndon in Essex, which may have been the origin of some early bearers of the name.

In the 16th century, the name was sometimes spelled Hourne or Howrne, reflecting the regional dialects of the time. Notable individuals from this period include Robert Horne (1515-1580), an English bishop and Protestant reformer, and Thomas Horne (1536-1612), an English clergyman and biblical scholar.

Other prominent figures with the Horne surname over the centuries include George Horne (1730-1792), an English bishop and writer; Thomas Hartwell Horne (1780-1862), an English biblical scholar and author; and Richard Henry Horne (1802-1884), an English poet and dramatist.

During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Horne name spread across various regions of England, particularly in the counties of Essex, Kent, and Sussex. Some families with the surname also established roots in other parts of the British Isles, including Scotland and Ireland.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Horne families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Horne surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 870 Hornes recorded in 1881 and an index of 1.37x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 870 1.37x
Yorkshire 717 1.14x
Lancashire 537 0.71x
Surrey 413 1.33x
Kent 282 1.30x
Staffordshire 215 1.00x
Aberdeenshire 206 3.50x
Hampshire 158 1.21x
Warwickshire 158 0.99x
Norfolk 157 1.61x
Lanarkshire 156 0.76x
Midlothian 154 1.81x
Gloucestershire 126 1.01x
Devon 125 0.94x
Worcestershire 121 1.46x
Northamptonshire 119 1.99x
Essex 117 0.93x
Berkshire 110 2.30x
Oxfordshire 106 2.70x
Suffolk 103 1.33x
Buckinghamshire 100 2.60x
Somerset 94 0.92x
Banffshire 84 6.37x
Nottinghamshire 83 0.97x
Durham 82 0.43x
Fife 76 2.02x
Sussex 71 0.66x
Caithness 70 8.04x
Derbyshire 70 0.70x
Leicestershire 68 0.96x
Angus 58 0.98x
Lincolnshire 53 0.52x
Hertfordshire 48 1.10x
Shropshire 43 0.78x
Wiltshire 43 0.76x
Stirlingshire 42 1.79x
Northumberland 37 0.39x
Cheshire 33 0.24x
Glamorgan 33 0.30x
Bedfordshire 31 0.94x
Perthshire 28 0.98x
Monmouthshire 27 0.59x
Cumberland 26 0.48x
East Lothian 26 3.09x
Orkney 25 3.57x
Renfrewshire 24 0.49x
Herefordshire 20 0.77x
Dorset 19 0.46x
Cornwall 17 0.24x
Westmorland 16 1.15x
Inverness-shire 10 0.53x
Peeblesshire 10 3.34x
Rutland 10 2.14x
Royal Navy 8 1.06x
Sutherland 8 1.64x
West Lothian 7 0.73x
Clackmannanshire 6 1.14x
Huntingdonshire 6 0.48x
Morayshire 6 0.61x
Ross-shire 6 0.34x
Ayrshire 5 0.11x
Dunbartonshire 5 0.29x
Roxburghshire 5 0.43x
Carmarthenshire 4 0.15x
Kinross-shire 4 2.49x
Argyllshire 3 0.17x
Cambridgeshire 3 0.07x
Kincardineshire 3 0.39x
Berwickshire 2 0.26x
Brecknockshire 2 0.16x
Flintshire 2 0.12x
Buteshire 1 0.26x
Caernarfonshire 1 0.04x
Channel Islands 1 0.05x
Dumfriesshire 1 0.07x
Nairnshire 1 0.52x
Selkirkshire 1 0.17x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Islington London in Middlesex leads with 93 Hornes recorded in 1881 and an index of 1.51x.

Place Total Index
Islington London 93 1.51x
Lambeth 80 1.44x
St Marylebone London 78 2.30x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 76 2.22x
Aston 66 1.49x
St Pancras London 61 1.19x
Barony 60 1.15x
Kensington London 56 1.58x
Aberdeen Old Machar 52 4.23x
Hackney London 52 1.46x
Stoke Upon Trent 52 2.28x
Paddington London 51 2.18x
Habergham Eaves 49 7.11x
St George Hanover Square 47 4.20x
Aberdeen St Nicholas 40 3.63x
Battersea 40 1.71x
Dudley 39 3.86x
Glasgow 38 1.04x
Padiham 38 20.85x
Clerkenwell London 36 2.40x
Ramsgate 36 10.17x
Leeds 35 0.98x
Holt 34 101.77x
Newington 33 1.41x
Croydon 32 1.86x
Eccleshill 32 20.87x
Nottingham St Mary 32 1.44x
Tottington Lower End 32 8.93x
Moreton In Marsh 30 96.06x
Shoreditch London 30 1.09x
West Ham 30 1.08x
Camberwell 29 0.71x
Chelsea London 28 1.46x
Fordyce 28 29.51x
Great Little Marsden 27 7.81x
Wick 27 9.60x
Plymouth St Andrew 26 2.55x
Dundee 25 1.14x
Govan 25 0.49x
Tottenham 25 2.47x
Birmingham 24 0.45x
Bradford 24 1.57x
Lewisham 24 2.07x
Leyton Low 24 9.41x
Newton Longville 24 234.15x
Everton 23 0.96x
Stafford St Mary 23 7.57x
Brightside Bierlow 22 1.78x
Idle 22 7.53x
Leicester St Margaret 22 1.28x
Barnsley 21 3.23x
Hampstead London 21 2.12x
Ash Normandy 20 47.52x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 20 1.70x
Hammersmith London 20 1.28x
Keighley 20 2.98x
West Bromwich 20 1.63x
Englefield 19 224.32x
Mattishall 19 97.09x
Portsea 19 0.74x
Clapham 18 2.26x
Combe 18 152.93x
Coventry St Michael 18 3.49x
Darlaston 18 6.07x
Derby St Peter 18 5.68x
Greenwich 18 1.78x
Slamannan 18 14.02x
Southwark St George Martyr 18 1.41x
Tonbridge 18 2.30x
Tranent 18 15.82x
Wellingborough 18 5.99x
West Greenock 18 2.04x
Worsbrough 18 9.75x
Accrington 17 2.48x
Ardwick 17 2.50x
Bishopwearmouth 17 1.05x
Broadway 17 47.59x
Manchester 17 0.50x
Scoonie 17 20.86x
Wolstanton 17 2.61x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Horne surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 346
Sarah 195
Elizabeth 183
Emma 113
Ellen 104
Ann 86
Jane 85
Emily 80
Alice 76
Annie 75
Eliza 70
Martha 57
Hannah 50
Louisa 48
Margaret 48
Harriet 42
Ada 37
Edith 37
Charlotte 36
Caroline 34
Maria 33
Catherine 29
Kate 28
Florence 26
Clara 23
Rose 23
Isabella 22
Fanny 21
Harriett 21
Amelia 20
Anne 20
Lucy 20
Agnes 19
Susan 18
Ethel 17
Minnie 16
Jessie 15
Elizth. 14
Laura 14
Matilda 14
Amy 13
Beatrice 12
Frances 12
Rebecca 12
Selina 12
Bessie 11
Esther 11
Gertrude 11
Susannah 11
Helen 10

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Horne surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 334
John 276
George 180
James 160
Thomas 146
Henry 132
Charles 112
Joseph 84
Robert 83
Edward 65
Arthur 63
Frederick 54
Alfred 53
Albert 47
Richard 44
Walter 42
Harry 40
Samuel 39
Ernest 33
Herbert 28
David 26
Frank 25
Edwin 20
Francis 19
Alexander 18
Benjamin 18
Wm. 18
Fred 12
Matthew 11
Edgar 10
Fredrick 10
Jesse 10
Andrew 9
Daniel 9
Geo. 9
Percy 9
Edmund 8
Joshua 8
Ralph 8
Tom 8
Christopher 7
Chas. 6
Frederic 6
Fredk. 6
Harold 5
Horace 5
Hugh 5
Josiah 5
Lewis 5
Moses 5

FAQ

Horne surname: questions and answers

How common was the Horne surname in 1881?

In 1881, 6,555 people were recorded with the Horne surname. That placed it at #647 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Horne surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 10,450 in 2016. That gives Horne a modern rank of #621.

What does the Horne surname mean?

Derived from a place name or a nickname for someone who lived near or worked with a horn.

What does the Horne map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Horne bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.