NameCensus.

UK surname

Hotham

A topographic surname referring to someone from Hotham, a village in Yorkshire.

In the 1881 census there were 304 people recorded with the Hotham surname, ranking it #9,637 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 293, ranked #14,981, down from #9,637 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Hull Holy Trinity, London parishes and Kirk Ella (Willerby, Kirk Ella, West Ella), North Ferriby (Swanland). In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include East Riding of Yorkshire and Kingston upon Hull.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hotham is 364 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 3.6%.

1881 census count

304

Ranked #9,637

Modern count

293

2016, ranked #14,981

Peak year

1911

364 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hotham had 304 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,637 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 293 in 2016, ranked #14,981.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 364 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Hotham surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hotham surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hotham surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hotham over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 197 #10,535
1861 historical 260 #9,516
1881 historical 304 #9,637
1891 historical 352 #9,781
1901 historical 319 #11,166
1911 historical 364 #9,985
1997 modern 308 #13,297
1998 modern 325 #13,166
1999 modern 333 #13,049
2000 modern 310 #13,618
2001 modern 303 #13,645
2002 modern 314 #13,589
2003 modern 329 #13,001
2004 modern 329 #13,027
2005 modern 317 #13,323
2006 modern 307 #13,695
2007 modern 307 #13,822
2008 modern 300 #14,135
2009 modern 306 #14,218
2010 modern 294 #14,940
2011 modern 297 #14,698
2012 modern 291 #14,806
2013 modern 303 #14,651
2014 modern 302 #14,772
2015 modern 291 #15,078
2016 modern 293 #14,981

Geography

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Where Hothams are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Hull Holy Trinity, London parishes, Kirk Ella (Willerby, Kirk Ella, West Ella), North Ferriby (Swanland), Pocklington and Driffield. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to East Riding of Yorkshire and Kingston upon Hull. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Hull Holy Trinity Yorkshire, East Riding
2 London parishes London 3
3 Kirk Ella (Willerby, Kirk Ella, West Ella), North Ferriby (Swanland) Yorkshire, East Riding
4 Pocklington Yorkshire, East Riding
5 Driffield Yorkshire, East Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 East Riding of Yorkshire 013 East Riding of Yorkshire
2 Kingston upon Hull 001 Kingston upon Hull, City of
3 East Riding of Yorkshire 028 East Riding of Yorkshire
4 Kingston upon Hull 017 Kingston upon Hull, City of
5 East Riding of Yorkshire 035 East Riding of Yorkshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hotham

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hotham surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hotham

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hotham, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Hotham surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hotham household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Hotham is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hotham is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hotham falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hotham is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hotham, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hotham

The surname Hotham originated in England, with its earliest known use dating back to the 13th century. It is derived from the Old English words "hot" meaning a steep hill or promontory, and "ham" meaning a homestead or village.

This surname is believed to have originated in the village of Hotham, located in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. The name was likely adopted by individuals who resided in or near this settlement. The village itself is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it is recorded as "Hotan."

One of the earliest recorded individuals with the surname Hotham was William de Hotham, who lived in the late 13th century. He was a prominent landowner and is mentioned in various historical records from that period.

During the 14th century, the Hotham family gained prominence in Yorkshire, with several members holding important positions and owning significant estates. Sir John Hotham (1552-1637) was a notable figure, serving as a Member of Parliament and being knighted in 1603.

In the 17th century, Sir John Hotham (1589-1645) played a crucial role in the English Civil War. He initially supported the Parliamentarians but later switched sides to the Royalists. He was eventually executed for his actions during the conflict.

Other notable individuals with the surname Hotham include:

1. Sir Richard Hotham (1722-1799), a British naval officer who served during the American Revolutionary War and achieved the rank of Admiral. 2. William Hotham (1736-1813), a British politician and landowner who served as a Member of Parliament for several constituencies. 3. Sir Henry Hotham (1777-1833), a British naval officer who served during the Napoleonic Wars and was later appointed as the Governor of the British West Indies. 4. Beaumont Hotham (1737-1814), a British diplomat and politician who served as the British Ambassador to the Netherlands. 5. Charles Hotham (1615-1672), an English landowner and politician who represented Yorkshire in the Long Parliament.

The surname Hotham continued to be prevalent in various parts of England, particularly in Yorkshire, and its variants, such as Hotham, Hothom, and Hotheham, can be found in historical records and documents throughout the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hotham families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hotham surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 221 Hothams recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.47x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 221 7.47x
Surrey 13 0.89x
Middlesex 11 0.37x
Kent 9 0.88x
Somerset 9 1.87x
Lincolnshire 8 1.68x
Durham 6 0.68x
Berwickshire 5 13.84x
Shropshire 5 1.94x
Sussex 4 0.79x
Northumberland 3 0.68x
Nottinghamshire 3 0.75x
Hampshire 2 0.33x
Royal Navy 2 5.62x
Caernarfonshire 1 0.83x
Gloucestershire 1 0.17x
Lancashire 1 0.03x
Oxfordshire 1 0.54x
Staffordshire 1 0.10x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Holy Trinity in Yorkshire leads with 24 Hothams recorded in 1881 and an index of 33.74x.

Place Total Index
Holy Trinity 24 33.74x
Pocklington 13 465.95x
Hutton Cranswick 10 806.45x
Middleton On Wolds 10 1538.46x
Kirby Grindalyth 9 3333.33x
Tibthorpe 9 3103.45x
Hilderthorpe 8 536.91x
Gainsborough 7 62.22x
Great Driffield 7 115.32x
Bainton 6 1463.41x
Gate Fulford 6 86.83x
Leven 6 689.66x
Southburn 6 6000.00x
St Marylebone London 6 3.77x
Stockton On Tees 6 14.02x
Swanland 6 1333.33x
West Ella 6 5000.00x
Bath St Michael 5 205.76x
Camberwell 5 2.62x
Coldstream 5 190.84x
Elstronwick Danthorpe 5 3125.00x
Goodmanham 5 1562.50x
Newington 5 61.43x
Plumstead 5 14.73x
Rushbury 5 980.39x
Welton Melton 5 581.40x
York All Sts North 5 342.47x
Bathwick 4 75.19x
Buckland 4 952.38x
Bugthorpe 4 1666.67x
Garforth 4 176.99x
North Cave Drewton 4 344.83x
Tonbridge 4 10.89x
Welwick 4 1142.86x
Elswick 3 8.47x
Epsom 3 42.31x
Great Givendale Cum 3 3750.00x
Hove 3 13.59x
Molescroft 3 1666.67x
Scaftworth 3 2727.27x
Sledmere Cum Croom 3 588.24x
St George Hanover Square 3 5.70x
Wetwang 3 468.75x
York St George 3 128.76x
York St Margaret 3 163.93x
Barlby 2 384.62x
Brantingham 2 714.29x
Burton Agnes 2 555.56x
Burton Pidsea 2 555.56x
Hotham 2 526.32x
Huntington 2 333.33x
Royal Navy 2 6.58x
South Cave 2 204.08x
Beverley St Mary 1 23.15x
Birdsall 1 303.03x
Bracken 1 3333.33x
Bristol 1 181.82x
Cottingham 1 15.70x
Haisthorpe 1 769.23x
Headingley Cum Burley 1 5.25x
Holgate 1 172.41x
Huggate 1 178.57x
Humbleton Flinton 1 243.90x
Kirkburn Battleburn 1 666.67x
Kirkby Cum Osgodby 1 263.16x
Llandudno 1 23.26x
Market Weighton Arras 1 52.08x
North Frodingham 1 142.86x
Nunburnholme 1 400.00x
Ottringham 1 169.49x
Oxford St Clement 1 21.51x
Saxton Cum 1 270.27x
Sculcoates 1 2.13x
Sheffield 1 1.06x
St Martin In Fields 1 5.60x
Titchfield 1 21.69x
Watton 1 303.03x
West Derby 1 0.97x
Westminster St James 1 3.26x
York St Mary Castlegate 1 114.94x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hotham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hotham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 24
John 22
George 10
Richard 9
Thomas 8
Robert 7
Arthur 4
Henry 4
James 4
Tom 4
Edward 3
Francis 3
Frederick 3
Albert 2
Algernon 2
Charles 2
David 2
Edwin 2
Fred 2
Reuben 2
Alfred 1
Anthony 1
Augustus 1
Butler 1
Charls. 1
Chas. 1
Emannuel 1
Emmanuel 1
Ernest 1
Fredk.William 1
Harrison 1
Harry 1
Herbert 1
Hotham 1
Hugh 1
Jonathan 1
Mark 1
Mary 1
Richd. 1
Rick 1
Tatton 1
Thos. 1
Walter 1

FAQ

Hotham surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hotham surname in 1881?

In 1881, 304 people were recorded with the Hotham surname. That placed it at #9,637 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hotham surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 293 in 2016. That gives Hotham a modern rank of #14,981.

What does the Hotham surname mean?

A topographic surname referring to someone from Hotham, a village in Yorkshire.

What does the Hotham map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hotham bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.