NameCensus.

UK surname

Medlicott

An English surname meaning "middle cottage" or dwelling in the middle of a village.

In the 1881 census there were 461 people recorded with the Medlicott surname, ranking it #7,193 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 637, ranked #8,304, down from #7,193 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wentnor, Kings Norton and Toxteth Park. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Telford and Wrekin, Blaenau Gwent and Shropshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Medlicott is 668 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 38.2%.

1881 census count

461

Ranked #7,193

Modern count

637

2016, ranked #8,304

Peak year

2000

668 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Medlicott had 461 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #7,193 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 637 in 2016, ranked #8,304.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 648 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Medlicott surname distribution map

The map shows where the Medlicott surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Medlicott surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Medlicott over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 259 #8,550
1861 historical 265 #9,355
1881 historical 461 #7,193
1891 historical 492 #7,528
1901 historical 590 #7,155
1911 historical 648 #6,460
1997 modern 635 #7,808
1998 modern 650 #7,904
1999 modern 666 #7,799
2000 modern 668 #7,767
2001 modern 632 #7,946
2002 modern 648 #7,971
2003 modern 625 #8,060
2004 modern 638 #7,939
2005 modern 627 #7,994
2006 modern 607 #8,214
2007 modern 601 #8,349
2008 modern 596 #8,464
2009 modern 603 #8,569
2010 modern 640 #8,351
2011 modern 635 #8,309
2012 modern 620 #8,373
2013 modern 632 #8,391
2014 modern 641 #8,356
2015 modern 630 #8,394
2016 modern 637 #8,304

Geography

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Where Medlicotts are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wentnor, Kings Norton, Toxteth Park, Bishops Castle and Bidstone. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Telford and Wrekin, Blaenau Gwent, Shropshire, Mendip and East Hampshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wentnor Shropshire
2 Kings Norton Worcestershire
3 Toxteth Park Lancashire
4 Bishops Castle Shropshire
5 Bidstone Cheshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Telford and Wrekin 023 Telford and Wrekin
2 Blaenau Gwent 003 Blaenau Gwent
3 Shropshire 032 Shropshire
4 Mendip 013 Mendip
5 East Hampshire 008 East Hampshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Medlicott

These lists show first names that appear often with the Medlicott surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Medlicott

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Medlicott, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Medlicott surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Medlicott household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Medlicott is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Medlicott is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Medlicott falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Medlicott is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Medlicott, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Medlicott

The surname Medlicott is of English origin, and it can be traced back to the county of Shropshire in the West Midlands region of England during the 13th century. The name is believed to have derived from the Old English words "medel," meaning "middle," and "cot," meaning "cottage" or "hut," suggesting that the original bearer of the name may have lived in a cottage located in a central or middle position within a village or settlement.

One of the earliest recorded mentions of the Medlicott surname can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Shropshire, a series of administrative records compiled during the reign of King Edward I in the late 13th century. These rolls list individuals named Madlicote and Madlycote, which are likely early variants of the modern spelling.

In the 14th century, the Medlicott family appeared to have established themselves as landowners in the parish of Munslow, near the town of Much Wenlock in Shropshire. Records from this period mention individuals such as William Medlicott, who held land in Munslow in the 1360s.

By the 16th century, the Medlicott name had spread to other parts of England, including Staffordshire and Warwickshire. One notable figure from this era was John Medlicott, a clergyman who served as the Rector of Whiston in Staffordshire from 1557 until his death in 1582.

In the 17th century, the Medlicott family continued to play a role in the religious and academic life of England. Richard Medlicott (1628-1670) was a Church of England clergyman and academic who served as the Rector of Weston Underwood in Buckinghamshire and held positions at Oxford University.

Another prominent individual with the Medlicott surname was Henry Medlicott (1629-1670), a Church of England clergyman who became the Rector of Abinger in Surrey and later the Vicar of Croydon in Surrey.

During the 18th century, the Medlicott name gained further recognition through the work of Thomas Medlicott (1735-1784), a Church of England clergyman and author who published several sermons and theological works.

In the 19th century, the Medlicott family continued to make their mark in various fields. One notable figure was Henry Edmonstone Medlicott (1804-1887), a geologist and paleontologist who made significant contributions to the study of Indian geology and served as the Director of the Geological Survey of India.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Medlicott families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Medlicott surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Shropshire leads with 146 Medlicotts recorded in 1881 and an index of 37.74x.

County Total Index
Shropshire 146 37.74x
Warwickshire 48 4.25x
Staffordshire 36 2.38x
Herefordshire 35 19.06x
Worcestershire 31 5.30x
Middlesex 20 0.45x
Cheshire 16 1.62x
Gloucestershire 14 1.59x
Surrey 14 0.64x
Essex 13 1.47x
Wiltshire 13 3.28x
Glamorgan 12 1.54x
Lancashire 12 0.23x
Radnorshire 8 22.15x
Oxfordshire 7 2.53x
Yorkshire 7 0.16x
Hampshire 5 0.54x
Monmouthshire 4 1.24x
Somerset 4 0.56x
Sussex 3 0.40x
Brecknockshire 2 2.23x
Devon 2 0.21x
Lincolnshire 2 0.28x
Berkshire 1 0.30x
Carmarthenshire 1 0.53x
Cumberland 1 0.26x
Derbyshire 1 0.14x
Kent 1 0.07x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston in Warwickshire leads with 22 Medlicotts recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.08x.

Place Total Index
Aston 22 7.08x
Handsworth 13 34.90x
Bodenham 11 814.81x
Church Stretton 11 424.71x
Tranmere 11 30.29x
Wentnor 10 892.86x
Wheathill 10 6250.00x
Birmingham 9 2.39x
Condover 9 330.88x
Eaton 9 1304.35x
Donington 8 1311.48x
Peterchurch 8 816.33x
Shifnal 8 76.19x
Camberwell 7 2.45x
Edgbaston 7 19.99x
Knighton 7 239.73x
Meole Brace 7 350.00x
Rowley Regis 7 16.62x
Stanton Lacy 7 209.58x
W Felton 7 426.83x
Ystradyfodwg 7 10.24x
Bishops Castle In 6 265.49x
Bourton On The Water 6 335.20x
Clifford 6 491.80x
Kidderminster Foreign 6 72.55x
Kings Norton 6 11.44x
Poole Keynes 6 2857.14x
Shrewsbury St Mary 6 39.32x
Aberdare 5 9.34x
Bethnal Green London 5 2.57x
Burton Upon Trent 5 14.14x
Clifton 5 11.26x
Harborne 5 10.32x
Hartlebury 5 143.68x
Holt 5 1351.35x
Leyton 5 32.85x
Potterne 5 282.49x
Shrewsbury St Chad 5 36.82x
Stapleton 5 1250.00x
Upper Sapey 5 1000.00x
Blackbourton 4 1250.00x
Chadwell St Mary 4 444.44x
Chelmsford 4 26.39x
Droxford 4 114.29x
Halford 4 1052.63x
Rotherham 4 15.99x
Stokesay 4 350.88x
Wigan 4 5.39x
Chipping Norton 3 46.95x
Church Pulverbach 3 491.80x
Coventry St Michael 3 8.27x
Ellesmere 3 45.18x
Kirkdale 3 3.36x
Lambeth 3 0.77x
Leebotwood 3 1111.11x
Little Meolse 3 212.77x
Llantillio Pertholey 3 158.73x
Rugby 3 19.63x
Shoreditch London 3 1.55x
Shrawley 3 422.54x
Warwick St Mary 3 30.61x
Weston Under Lizard 3 681.82x
Aston Blank 2 434.78x
Brecknock St John 2 26.49x
Bridgnorth St Mary 2 53.05x
Brighton 2 1.31x
Islington London 2 0.46x
Kemble 2 270.27x
Leintwardine 2 106.95x
Ludlow St Lawrence 2 25.97x
Lydham 2 1111.11x
Manningham 2 3.66x
Newington 2 1.21x
Norbury 2 350.88x
Plymouth St Andrew 2 2.79x
Scunthorpe 2 62.11x
Shrewsbury St Julian 2 20.90x
Stottesdon 2 114.29x
Wells St Cuthbert Out 2 34.48x
Wigmore 2 312.50x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Medlicott surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Medlicott surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 30
John 26
James 16
Thomas 15
Henry 14
Edward 13
George 9
Richard 9
Alfred 7
Walter 5
Edwin 4
Frank 4
Samuel 4
Albert 3
Arthur 3
Elisha 3
Herbert 3
Jeremiah 3
Joseph 3
Chas. 2
Frederick 2
Fredrick 2
H.R. 2
Harry 2
Robert 2
Sam 2
Allan 1
Andrew 1
C.A. 1
Charles 1
Chas.Edwd. 1
Cyril 1
Daniel 1
Edmund 1
Francis 1
Fred 1
Fredk. 1
Harriet 1
Henery 1
Jno. 1
Oliver 1
Phillip 1
R.P. 1
Richd. 1
Saml. 1
Saml.Thos. 1
Thos. 1
Urwin 1
W.W. 1
Wallace 1

FAQ

Medlicott surname: questions and answers

How common was the Medlicott surname in 1881?

In 1881, 461 people were recorded with the Medlicott surname. That placed it at #7,193 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Medlicott surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 637 in 2016. That gives Medlicott a modern rank of #8,304.

What does the Medlicott surname mean?

An English surname meaning "middle cottage" or dwelling in the middle of a village.

What does the Medlicott map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Medlicott bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.