NameCensus.

UK surname

Selves

A surname referring to one's essence or individual identity.

In the 1881 census there were 130 people recorded with the Selves surname, ranking it #16,911 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 117, ranked #28,033, down from #16,911 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Barming, London parishes and Maidstone, Linton, Loddington. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Uttlesford, Bournemouth and Dartford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Selves is 203 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 10.0%.

1881 census count

130

Ranked #16,911

Modern count

117

2016, ranked #28,033

Peak year

1911

203 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Selves had 130 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #16,911 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 117 in 2016, ranked #28,033.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 203 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Selves surname distribution map

The map shows where the Selves surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Selves surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Selves over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 84 #19,067
1861 historical 83 #23,189
1881 historical 130 #16,911
1891 historical 156 #17,842
1901 historical 195 #15,380
1911 historical 203 #14,831
1997 modern 140 #22,031
1998 modern 136 #23,013
1999 modern 132 #23,602
2000 modern 135 #23,250
2001 modern 132 #23,230
2002 modern 140 #22,876
2003 modern 141 #22,549
2004 modern 141 #22,689
2005 modern 140 #22,774
2006 modern 121 #25,133
2007 modern 121 #25,469
2008 modern 126 #25,131
2009 modern 118 #26,766
2010 modern 126 #26,312
2011 modern 122 #26,647
2012 modern 112 #28,174
2013 modern 117 #27,838
2014 modern 121 #27,503
2015 modern 121 #27,405
2016 modern 117 #28,033

Geography

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Where Selves' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Barming, London parishes, Maidstone, Linton, Loddington, Woolwich and Gillingham, Grange, Lidsing. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Uttlesford, Bournemouth, Dartford, Surrey Heath and Harlow. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Barming Kent
2 London parishes London 3
3 Maidstone, Linton, Loddington Kent
4 Woolwich London (South Districts)
5 Gillingham, Grange, Lidsing Kent

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Uttlesford 002 Uttlesford
2 Bournemouth 020 Bournemouth
3 Dartford 006 Dartford
4 Surrey Heath 005 Surrey Heath
5 Harlow 007 Harlow

Forenames

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First names often paired with Selves

These lists show first names that appear often with the Selves surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Selves

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Selves, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Selves surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Selves household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

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Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Selves is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Selves is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Selves falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Selves is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Selves, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Selves

The surname "Selves" is believed to have originated in England during the medieval period. It is likely derived from the Old English word "self," which referred to an individual or a person's essence. The name may have been used to distinguish someone who was particularly self-reliant or independent.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname "Selves" can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire, dated 1215. This document mentions a person named Robert Selves, indicating that the surname was already in use by the early 13th century.

In the 14th century, records show a Johannes Selves listed in the Subsidy Rolls of Warwickshire in 1332. This suggests that the name had spread to different parts of England by that time.

The Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of landholdings in England commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, does not include the surname "Selves." However, it is possible that the name emerged later as a descriptive term for someone's personality or character.

One notable individual with the surname "Selves" was John Selves, a wealthy merchant who lived in London during the late 16th century. He was a member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers and served as an alderman in the City of London.

Another prominent figure was Sir Thomas Selves, a member of the English gentry who lived in the 17th century. He was a landowner in Gloucestershire and served as a justice of the peace.

In the 18th century, a Richard Selves was a prominent clergyman and author. He was born in 1703 and published several religious works, including a commentary on the Book of Psalms.

During the 19th century, a William Selves gained recognition as a talented artist and painter. He was born in 1812 and is known for his landscapes depicting rural scenes in England.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname "Selves" in America can be traced back to a William Selves, who arrived in Virginia as an indentured servant in the 1620s. He later became a landowner and established a family in the colony.

While the surname "Selves" is not among the most common surnames, it has a long and diverse history spanning several centuries. Its origins can be traced back to medieval England, where it likely emerged as a descriptive term reflecting an individual's character or personality trait.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Selves families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Selves surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Kent leads with 93 Selves' recorded in 1881 and an index of 21.50x.

County Total Index
Kent 93 21.50x
Surrey 15 2.43x
Middlesex 11 0.87x
Hampshire 5 1.92x
Essex 4 1.60x
Sussex 2 0.94x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Staplehurst in Kent leads with 16 Selves' recorded in 1881 and an index of 2253.52x.

Place Total Index
Staplehurst 16 2253.52x
Plumstead 15 104.02x
Woolwich 13 81.35x
Chatham 9 75.63x
Rotherhithe 8 51.05x
Burham 7 1166.67x
Godstone 7 630.63x
Gillingham 6 67.26x
Barming 5 1666.67x
Islington London 5 4.07x
Southampton All Sts 5 112.11x
Hackney London 4 5.63x
West Ham 4 7.24x
Beckenham 3 53.00x
Lewisham 3 13.00x
Linton 3 789.47x
Rainham 3 252.10x
Tonbridge 3 19.23x
Brenchley 2 129.03x
Hastings St Mary 2 37.59x
Marden 2 198.02x
Norwood 2 68.97x
Charlton Next Woolwich 1 22.17x
East Farleigh 1 136.99x
Maidstone 1 7.76x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Selves surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Selves surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 9
William 8
Edward 7
George 7
Charles 5
Richard 5
Arthur 3
Henry 3
Thomas 3
Albert 2
James 2
Joseph 2
Samuel 2
Ernest 1
Francis 1
Frank 1
Frederick 1
Matthew 1
Not 1
Percy 1
R.W. 1
Robert 1
Sam. 1
Stanley 1
Will. 1

FAQ

Selves surname: questions and answers

How common was the Selves surname in 1881?

In 1881, 130 people were recorded with the Selves surname. That placed it at #16,911 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Selves surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 117 in 2016. That gives Selves a modern rank of #28,033.

What does the Selves surname mean?

A surname referring to one's essence or individual identity.

What does the Selves map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Selves bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.