NameCensus.

UK surname

Simper

An English surname derived from the obsolete verb "simper," meaning to smile in an affected, coy manner.

In the 1881 census there were 333 people recorded with the Simper surname, ranking it #9,038 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 530, ranked #9,572, down from #9,038 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wilcot, North Newton, London parishes and Wishford, Great. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include King's Lynn and West Norfolk and Fenland.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Simper is 574 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 59.2%.

1881 census count

333

Ranked #9,038

Modern count

530

2016, ranked #9,572

Peak year

1999

574 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Simper had 333 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,038 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 530 in 2016, ranked #9,572.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 447 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Simper surname distribution map

The map shows where the Simper surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Simper surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Simper over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 266 #8,373
1861 historical 240 #10,226
1881 historical 333 #9,038
1891 historical 388 #9,104
1901 historical 427 #9,054
1911 historical 447 #8,552
1997 modern 544 #8,739
1998 modern 573 #8,643
1999 modern 574 #8,692
2000 modern 574 #8,662
2001 modern 557 #8,718
2002 modern 558 #8,876
2003 modern 530 #9,093
2004 modern 535 #9,041
2005 modern 512 #9,286
2006 modern 521 #9,193
2007 modern 521 #9,271
2008 modern 521 #9,342
2009 modern 525 #9,501
2010 modern 541 #9,481
2011 modern 533 #9,500
2012 modern 516 #9,654
2013 modern 530 #9,609
2014 modern 539 #9,542
2015 modern 531 #9,584
2016 modern 530 #9,572

Geography

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Where Simpers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wilcot, North Newton, London parishes, Wishford, Great, Thorpe-by-Ixworth and St Mary Islington. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to King's Lynn and West Norfolk and Fenland. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wilcot, North Newton Wiltshire
2 London parishes London 3
3 Wishford, Great Wiltshire
4 Thorpe-by-Ixworth Suffolk
5 St Mary Islington London (North Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 King's Lynn and West Norfolk 011 King's Lynn and West Norfolk
2 King's Lynn and West Norfolk 010 King's Lynn and West Norfolk
3 King's Lynn and West Norfolk 007 King's Lynn and West Norfolk
4 Fenland 002 Fenland
5 King's Lynn and West Norfolk 004 King's Lynn and West Norfolk

Forenames

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First names often paired with Simper

These lists show first names that appear often with the Simper surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Simper

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Simper, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Simper surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Simper household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Simper is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Simper is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Simper falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Simper is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Simper, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Simper

The surname Simper has its origins in England, dating back to the 13th century. It is believed to be an occupational name derived from the Old English word "simper," meaning a smiler or a simperer. The name likely referred to someone who had a habit of smiling excessively or simpering.

The earliest recorded mention of the surname Simper can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1273, where it appears as "Symper." This suggests that the name was already established in the region during that time period.

In the 14th century, the surname appeared in various historical records, such as the Court Rolls of the Manor of Wakefield in Yorkshire from 1315, where it was spelled "Symper." The Subsidy Rolls of Sussex from 1327 also list a "Thomas Symper."

During the 16th century, the surname was found in various parts of England, including a reference to a "William Simper" in the Feet of Fines for Essex from 1558.

One notable bearer of the Simper surname was Sir Thomas Simper (1570-1635), an English lawyer and politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Andover in 1628. He played a role in the English Civil War, initially supporting King Charles I but later switching sides to support the Parliamentarians.

Another prominent figure with the Simper surname was Robert Simper (1648-1720), an English architect and surveyor who worked on several notable buildings in London, including the Church of St. Mary Woolnoth and the Grays Inn Gardens.

In the 18th century, the surname Simper was associated with several place names, such as Simper's Green in Oxfordshire and Simper's Hill in Wiltshire. These place names likely derived from individuals with the Simper surname who lived or owned land in those areas.

During the 19th century, John Simper (1815-1883), a British engineer and inventor, was known for his contributions to the development of steam engines and boilers. He held several patents and was recognized for his innovations in the field of engineering.

Another noteworthy bearer of the Simper surname was Sir Herbert Simper (1860-1932), a British businessman and philanthropist who made his fortune in the textile industry. He was knighted in 1920 for his contributions to the war effort during World War I and his charitable works.

The surname Simper has a long and fascinating history, with its origins rooted in the occupational names of medieval England. Despite its relatively uncommon occurrence, the name has been carried by several notable individuals throughout the centuries, from lawyers and architects to engineers and philanthropists.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Simper families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Simper surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Suffolk leads with 78 Simpers recorded in 1881 and an index of 20.14x.

County Total Index
Suffolk 78 20.14x
Middlesex 64 2.01x
Wiltshire 44 15.65x
Cambridgeshire 29 14.40x
Yorkshire 21 0.67x
Lancashire 17 0.45x
Kent 15 1.38x
Hampshire 12 1.84x
Norfolk 10 2.05x
Northamptonshire 8 2.67x
Essex 6 0.96x
Surrey 6 0.39x
Huntingdonshire 4 6.34x
Gloucestershire 3 0.48x
Midlothian 3 0.70x
Worcestershire 3 0.72x
Durham 1 0.11x
Lincolnshire 1 0.20x
Sussex 1 0.19x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Ely Holy Trinity St Mary in Cambridgeshire leads with 20 Simpers recorded in 1881 and an index of 227.79x.

Place Total Index
Ely Holy Trinity St Mary 20 227.79x
Shoreditch London 20 14.51x
Thorpe By Ixworth 19 11875.00x
North Newnton 17 4146.34x
Cleckheaton 13 111.97x
Fovant 12 1967.21x
Islington London 12 3.89x
Honington 11 3437.50x
All Saints Cambridge 9 633.80x
Manchester 9 5.30x
Hackney London 8 4.49x
Little Bolton 8 16.49x
Troston 8 2222.22x
Wilton 8 402.01x
Gillingham 7 31.29x
Peterborough 7 32.33x
Doncaster 6 26.06x
Great Ashfield 6 1395.35x
Southery 6 465.12x
St Mary Extra 6 114.29x
West Ham 6 4.33x
Beccles 5 80.26x
Bethnal Green London 5 3.62x
Debenham 5 387.60x
Greenwich 4 7.90x
Ingham 4 1290.32x
St Ives 4 122.32x
Westminster St John 4 10.33x
Bardwell 3 361.45x
Bradfield St George 3 625.00x
Bury St Edmunds St Mary 3 41.27x
Claines 3 26.32x
Fisherton Anger 3 57.58x
Pakenham 3 288.46x
Penicuik 3 51.81x
Southampton St Mary 3 7.32x
Thorndon All Sts 3 428.57x
Clapham 2 5.03x
Clerkenwell London 2 2.66x
Devizes St Mary 2 70.42x
Lowestoft 2 10.93x
Risby 2 416.67x
Rochester St Nicholas 2 59.17x
Stowell 2 4000.00x
Thetford St Peter 2 155.04x
Tottenham 2 3.95x
Whitechapel London 2 6.38x
Wiggenhall St Mary 2 263.16x
Wortley In Bramley 2 8.01x
Alverstoke 1 4.24x
Barford St Martin 1 196.08x
Boston 1 6.48x
Brighton 1 0.92x
Burley 1 144.93x
Charlton Next Woolwich 1 8.84x
Chelsea London 1 1.04x
Cirencester 1 11.85x
Croydon 1 1.16x
Friern Barnet 1 14.29x
Harraton 1 54.35x
Hornsey 1 2.49x
Kings Cliffe 1 71.94x
Lambeth 1 0.36x
Newington 1 0.85x
Plumstead 1 2.76x
Poplar London 1 1.67x
Portsea 1 0.78x
Rotherhithe 1 2.55x
Rushbrooke 1 666.67x
Salisbury St Martin 1 34.13x
St George Hanover 1 2.41x
St Marylebone London 1 0.59x
St Paul Covent Garden 1 31.45x
Stoke Newington London 1 4.04x
Westminster St 1 8.53x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Simper surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Sarah 16
Mary 15
Elizabeth 12
Ellen 11
Emma 9
Annie 8
Ada 6
Ann 5
Martha 5
Florence 4
Maria 4
Amelia 3
Caroline 3
Charlotte 3
Eliza 3
Hannah 3
Harriet 3
Kate 3
Alice 2
Anne 2
Betsy 2
Cicly 2
Edith 2
Emily 2
Jane 2
Louisa 2
Sophia 2
Agnes 1
Anna 1
Annice 1
Elizth. 1
Esther 1
Ettie 1
Flora 1
Frances 1
Georgina 1
Georginia 1
Gertrude 1
Harriett 1
Helen 1
Isabella 1
Jessie 1
Josephine 1
Laura 1
Lily 1
Louise 1
Lucretia 1
Lucy 1
Margaret 1
Susannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Simper surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 15
John 13
George 11
James 8
Charles 7
Albert 6
Alfred 6
Henry 6
Joseph 6
Robert 6
Arthur 5
Harry 4
Wm. 4
David 3
Edward 3
Richard 3
Samuel 3
Francis 2
Frank 2
Fred 2
Fredk. 2
Fredrick 2
Herbert 2
Hy. 2
Sidney 2
Thomas 2
Abner 1
Amos 1
Archibald 1
Benjamin 1
Caleb 1
Daniel 1
Earnest 1
Elijah 1
Foster 1
Frederic 1
Frederick 1
Harris 1
Henery 1
Herbet 1
Horace 1
Louis 1
Mark 1
Oscar 1
Percy 1
Reuben 1
Tom 1
Wilfrid 1
Wm.D. 1
Wm.Geo. 1

FAQ

Simper surname: questions and answers

How common was the Simper surname in 1881?

In 1881, 333 people were recorded with the Simper surname. That placed it at #9,038 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Simper surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 530 in 2016. That gives Simper a modern rank of #9,572.

What does the Simper surname mean?

An English surname derived from the obsolete verb "simper," meaning to smile in an affected, coy manner.

What does the Simper map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Simper bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.