NameCensus.

UK surname

Strutt

An occupational surname referring to a strutmaker or trussmaker.

In the 1881 census there were 933 people recorded with the Strutt surname, ranking it #4,126 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 1,434, ranked #4,273, down from #4,126 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Oxton, Silkstone and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Derbyshire Dales, Tunbridge Wells and Doncaster.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Strutt is 1,563 in 2002. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 53.7%.

1881 census count

933

Ranked #4,126

Modern count

1,434

2016, ranked #4,273

Peak year

2002

1,563 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Strutt had 933 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #4,126 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 1,434 in 2016, ranked #4,273.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 1,414 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Strutt surname distribution map

The map shows where the Strutt surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Strutt surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Strutt over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 616 #4,192
1861 historical 396 #6,476
1881 historical 933 #4,126
1891 historical 906 #4,550
1901 historical 1,165 #4,194
1911 historical 1,414 #3,411
1997 modern 1,490 #3,930
1998 modern 1,551 #3,936
1999 modern 1,547 #3,972
2000 modern 1,538 #3,978
2001 modern 1,491 #4,005
2002 modern 1,563 #3,941
2003 modern 1,522 #3,948
2004 modern 1,505 #3,982
2005 modern 1,475 #4,019
2006 modern 1,467 #4,042
2007 modern 1,469 #4,075
2008 modern 1,449 #4,139
2009 modern 1,458 #4,205
2010 modern 1,487 #4,214
2011 modern 1,482 #4,190
2012 modern 1,449 #4,199
2013 modern 1,453 #4,243
2014 modern 1,473 #4,227
2015 modern 1,462 #4,227
2016 modern 1,434 #4,273

Geography

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Where Strutts are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Oxton, Silkstone, London parishes and Colchester St Botolph, St Mary at the Walls, St Giles, St Mary Magdalen, Holy Trinity, St Runwald, a. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Derbyshire Dales, Tunbridge Wells, Doncaster and Babergh. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Oxton Nottinghamshire
2 Silkstone Yorkshire, West Riding
3 London parishes London 1
4 London parishes London 3
5 Colchester St Botolph, St Mary at the Walls, St Giles, St Mary Magdalen, Holy Trinity, St Runwald, a Essex

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Derbyshire Dales 004 Derbyshire Dales
2 Tunbridge Wells 013 Tunbridge Wells
3 Doncaster 012 Doncaster
4 Babergh 011 Babergh
5 Doncaster 010 Doncaster

Forenames

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First names often paired with Strutt

These lists show first names that appear often with the Strutt surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Strutt

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Strutt, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Strutt surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Strutt household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Strutt is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Strutt is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Strutt falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Strutt is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Strutt, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Strutt

The surname Strutt originates from England and dates back to the late 12th century. It is derived from the Old English word "strutt", which means "to walk in a stiff or conceited manner". The name was likely given as a nickname to someone who walked in such a manner.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Curia Regis Rolls of 1201, where a William Strutt is mentioned. The name also appears in the Pipe Rolls of Staffordshire in 1242, where a Robert Strutt is listed.

In the 13th century, the name was sometimes spelled as "Strut" or "Strutte". It is believed that the name may have originated in the county of Derbyshire, as there are several place names in the area that contain the word "strutt", such as Strutts Park and Strutt's Barn.

One notable person with the surname Strutt was Jedediah Strutt (1726-1797), an English industrialist and inventor who is credited with establishing the first modern cotton-spinning mill in Derbyshire. He played a significant role in the Industrial Revolution and is considered a pioneer in the development of mechanized cotton spinning.

Another well-known figure was Joseph Strutt (1749-1802), an English engraver, antiquary, and writer. He is best known for his works on the sports and pastimes of the English people, including "The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England" and "The Regal and Ecclesiastical Antiquities of England".

In the 19th century, Edward Strutt (1801-1885), a British politician and industrialist, served as a Member of Parliament for Derby from 1857 to 1868. He was also actively involved in the cotton industry and owned several mills in Derbyshire.

William Strutt (1825-1915) was an English architect who is notable for his work on several churches and public buildings in the Victorian era. One of his most famous designs is the Church of St. Mary and St. Cuthbert in Chester-le-Street, Durham.

Another notable figure was John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh (1842-1919), an English physicist who made significant contributions to the fields of optics and acoustics. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1904 for his discoveries in the field of argon and the densities of gases.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Strutt families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Strutt surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Essex leads with 173 Strutts recorded in 1881 and an index of 9.64x.

County Total Index
Essex 173 9.64x
Middlesex 147 1.62x
Yorkshire 117 1.30x
Surrey 85 1.92x
Suffolk 70 6.32x
Nottinghamshire 56 4.57x
Norfolk 40 2.86x
Derbyshire 34 2.39x
Kent 32 1.03x
Lancashire 30 0.28x
Sussex 28 1.83x
Lincolnshire 21 1.44x
Staffordshire 16 0.52x
Warwickshire 11 0.48x
Durham 9 0.33x
Fife 8 1.49x
Dunbartonshire 7 2.87x
Lanarkshire 7 0.24x
Leicestershire 7 0.69x
Gloucestershire 6 0.34x
Hampshire 6 0.32x
Cambridgeshire 4 0.69x
Roxburghshire 4 2.43x
East Lothian 3 2.49x
Glamorgan 3 0.19x
Cheshire 2 0.10x
Bedfordshire 1 0.21x
Berkshire 1 0.15x
Buckinghamshire 1 0.18x
Midlothian 1 0.08x
Somerset 1 0.07x
Wiltshire 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Lambeth in Surrey leads with 26 Strutts recorded in 1881 and an index of 3.28x.

Place Total Index
Lambeth 26 3.28x
West Ham 26 6.56x
Hackney London 25 4.90x
Leeds 24 4.72x
Bermondsey 22 8.13x
Dodworth 22 235.04x
Oxton 20 1242.24x
St Pancras London 16 2.19x
Mile End Old Town 15 10.45x
Sheffield 15 5.23x
Bowling 14 15.69x
Barking 12 22.85x
Briston 11 415.09x
Kensington London 11 2.18x
Clee With Weelsby 10 31.43x
Colchester St Giles 10 56.40x
Aston 9 1.43x
Crich 9 96.88x
Croydon 9 3.66x
Layham 9 538.92x
Maldon St Marys 9 209.30x
Mansfield Woodhouse 9 110.43x
Sudbury St Gregory 9 101.35x
Wednesbury 9 11.74x
Braintree 8 49.66x
Chatham 8 9.38x
Clerkenwell London 8 3.73x
Colchester St Mary At 8 125.79x
Deptford St Paul 8 3.34x
Hove 8 11.89x
Maldon All Sts 8 224.72x
Manchester 8 1.65x
Newark Upon Trent 8 18.17x
Thurning 8 1454.55x
Ardleigh 7 140.56x
Barony 7 0.94x
Bonhill 7 17.85x
Dunfermline 7 8.46x
Fobbing 7 526.32x
Islington London 7 0.79x
Nether Hallam 7 5.74x
North Shoebury 7 1147.54x
Tolleshunt D Arcy 7 274.51x
Brighton 6 1.94x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 6 3.57x
Great Totham 6 257.51x
Habergham Eaves 6 6.09x
Hampton London 6 40.16x
Hulme 6 2.66x
Limehouse London 6 6.01x
Monkwearmouth 6 23.18x
Newington 6 1.79x
Ratcliffe London 6 11.95x
St Luke London 6 4.11x
Whitwick 6 46.80x
Baslow With Bubnell 5 190.84x
Battersea 5 1.49x
Bawdeswell 5 359.71x
Brightlingsea 5 48.78x
Gotham 5 156.74x
Kingstone On Soar 5 806.45x
Long Melford 5 48.59x
Ashford 4 190.48x
Duffield 4 35.65x
Ecclesall Bierlow 4 2.18x
Ewell 4 42.78x
Foston Scropton 4 243.90x
Foxearth 4 322.58x
Gillingham 4 6.25x
Great Coggeshall 4 42.87x
Great Horkesley 4 161.94x
Hillingdon 4 13.80x
North Witham 4 540.54x
Nottingham St Mary 4 1.26x
Poplar London 4 2.33x
Rowsley Great 4 454.55x
Saxmundham 4 97.32x
Southwark St Saviour 4 8.56x
St Andrewthe Less 4 6.08x
Thorpe Next Norwich 4 26.99x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Strutt surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Strutt surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 55
George 37
John 31
Henry 30
Charles 22
Thomas 22
James 19
Alfred 18
Walter 15
Arthur 12
Robert 10
Samuel 10
Frederick 9
Joseph 8
Edward 7
Harry 6
Wm. 5
Frank 4
Fred 4
Albert 3
Benjamin 3
Edwin 3
Francis 3
Isaac 3
Thos. 3
Tom 3
Tom. 3
Abraham 2
Chas. 2
Fredk. 2
Golden 2
Harold 2
Herbert 2
Mathew 2
Richard 2
Sydney 2
Arnold 1
Carlo 1
David 1
Elijah 1
Ernest 1
Forster 1
Fredk.W. 1
Fredrick 1
Hamsail 1
Hedley 1
Henery 1
Infant 1
Jacob 1
Wm.J. 1

FAQ

Strutt surname: questions and answers

How common was the Strutt surname in 1881?

In 1881, 933 people were recorded with the Strutt surname. That placed it at #4,126 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Strutt surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 1,434 in 2016. That gives Strutt a modern rank of #4,273.

What does the Strutt surname mean?

An occupational surname referring to a strutmaker or trussmaker.

What does the Strutt map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Strutt bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.