NameCensus.

UK surname

Whetstone

An occupational surname referring to a person who made, sold, or used whetstones for sharpening tools.

In the 1881 census there were 318 people recorded with the Whetstone surname, ranking it #9,342 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 320, ranked #14,096, down from #9,342 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Coveney, Manea, Mepal, Downham, Witcham, Witchford, Wentworth, Bedworth and Haddenham. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Nuneaton and Bedworth, Kingston upon Thames and Coventry.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Whetstone is 376 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 0.6%.

1881 census count

318

Ranked #9,342

Modern count

320

2016, ranked #14,096

Peak year

1901

376 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Whetstone had 318 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #9,342 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 320 in 2016, ranked #14,096.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 376 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Suburban Professionals.

Whetstone surname distribution map

The map shows where the Whetstone surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Whetstone surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Whetstone over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 190 #10,852
1861 historical 162 #14,310
1881 historical 318 #9,342
1891 historical 321 #10,520
1901 historical 376 #9,899
1911 historical 343 #10,416
1997 modern 329 #12,734
1998 modern 341 #12,761
1999 modern 347 #12,696
2000 modern 366 #12,167
2001 modern 343 #12,545
2002 modern 328 #13,186
2003 modern 313 #13,443
2004 modern 310 #13,589
2005 modern 308 #13,590
2006 modern 319 #13,318
2007 modern 323 #13,351
2008 modern 318 #13,604
2009 modern 327 #13,599
2010 modern 335 #13,645
2011 modern 341 #13,341
2012 modern 334 #13,443
2013 modern 334 #13,648
2014 modern 335 #13,720
2015 modern 324 #13,965
2016 modern 320 #14,096

Geography

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Where Whetstones are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Coveney, Manea, Mepal, Downham, Witcham, Witchford, Wentworth, Bedworth, Haddenham, Foleshill and Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Nuneaton and Bedworth, Kingston upon Thames and Coventry. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Coveney, Manea, Mepal, Downham, Witcham, Witchford, Wentworth Cambridgeshire
2 Bedworth Warwickshire
3 Haddenham Cambridgeshire
4 Foleshill Warwickshire
5 Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars Leicestershire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Nuneaton and Bedworth 018 Nuneaton and Bedworth
2 Kingston upon Thames 019 Kingston upon Thames
3 Nuneaton and Bedworth 005 Nuneaton and Bedworth
4 Nuneaton and Bedworth 012 Nuneaton and Bedworth
5 Coventry 004 Coventry

Forenames

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First names often paired with Whetstone

These lists show first names that appear often with the Whetstone surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Whetstone

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Whetstone, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals

Group

Suburban Professionals

Nationally, the Whetstone surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Suburban Professionals, within Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals. This does not mean every Whetstone household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Employment in this Group is typically in managerial and professional occupations, and education to degree level is common. Residents are typically of working age, many of whom identify with an Indian ethnicity. Households are unlikely to be of Mixed or Multiple ethnicities, and English is not the main language used in some households. This Group is found on the outskirts of most conurbations as well as in the suburbs of some free-standing towns.

Wider pattern

Those working within the managerial, professional and administrative occupations typically reflect a wide range of ethnic groups, and reside in detached or semi-detached housing. Their residential locations at the edges of cities and conurbations and car-based lifestyles are more characteristic of Supergroup membership than birthplace or participation in child-rearing. Houses are typically owner-occupied and marriage rates are lower than the national average. This Supergroup is found throughout suburban UK.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Whetstone is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Whetstone is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Whetstone falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Whetstone is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Whetstone, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Whetstone

The surname Whetstone is of English origin and can be traced back to the 13th century. It is an occupational surname derived from the Old English words "hwettan" meaning to sharpen and "stan" meaning stone, referring to someone who sharpened tools or weapons on a whetstone.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Whetstone dates back to the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire in 1273, where a Robert le Whetteston is mentioned. The surname was also found in various other medieval records such as the Pipe Rolls of Bedfordshire in 1275, where a William Whetstone is listed.

The Whetstone surname is believed to have originated in various parts of England, particularly in areas where the occupational trade of sharpening tools or weapons was prevalent. This includes regions like Oxfordshire, Bedfordshire, and Gloucestershire.

In the 14th century, the surname appeared in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, where a John Whetteston was recorded. The name also featured in the Subsidy Rolls of Gloucestershire in 1380, with a mention of a Thomas Whetstone.

One notable historical figure with the Whetstone surname was George Whetstone (c. 1550 - c. 1587), an English author and playwright who wrote works such as "The Rocke of Regard" and "The Honorable Reputation of a Souldier". He is considered one of the earliest literary critics in English literature.

Another prominent individual was Sir William Whetstone (1508 - 1594), an English politician and Member of Parliament who served during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. He was a prominent landowner in Gloucestershire and held various offices throughout his lifetime.

In the 17th century, the surname Whetstone was found in various parish records, such as the baptism of John Whetstone in 1635 in Kenilworth, Warwickshire, and the marriage of Thomas Whetstone and Elizabeth Brinsley in 1674 in Olney, Buckinghamshire.

The Whetstone surname also had variants and spellings like Wetstone, Whetston, and Whettestone, which were used interchangeably in historical records.

Overall, the surname Whetstone has a rich history dating back to medieval England, with its origins rooted in the occupation of sharpening tools and weapons on whetstones. It has been carried by notable individuals throughout history and has maintained its presence across various regions of England over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Whetstone families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Whetstone surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Cambridgeshire leads with 80 Whetstones recorded in 1881 and an index of 40.46x.

County Total Index
Cambridgeshire 80 40.46x
Warwickshire 55 6.99x
Middlesex 38 1.22x
Yorkshire 24 0.78x
Gloucestershire 22 3.59x
Surrey 17 1.12x
Leicestershire 15 4.33x
Lancashire 9 0.24x
Huntingdonshire 8 12.91x
Nottinghamshire 7 1.66x
Staffordshire 7 0.66x
Essex 6 0.97x
Shropshire 6 2.22x
Bedfordshire 5 3.09x
Sussex 5 0.95x
Hertfordshire 4 1.86x
Northamptonshire 4 1.36x
Worcestershire 4 0.98x
Hampshire 2 0.31x
Dorset 1 0.49x
Durham 1 0.11x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wentworth in Cambridgeshire leads with 25 Whetstones recorded in 1881 and an index of 11904.76x.

Place Total Index
Wentworth 25 11904.76x
Foleshill 20 241.55x
Haddenham 19 1021.51x
Bedworth 18 313.59x
Witchford 18 3829.79x
Westbury On Severn East 14 101.16x
Battersea 10 8.71x
Horton In Bradford 10 20.70x
Leicester St Margaret 9 10.66x
Bulkington 8 470.59x
Islington London 8 2.64x
West Dean 8 80.48x
Westminster St John 8 21.05x
Nuneaton 7 76.75x
St Ives 7 218.07x
Chatteris 6 119.05x
Cleobury Mortimer 6 352.94x
Holbeck 6 29.28x
Ordsall 6 186.34x
Camberwell 5 2.51x
Leicester St Mary 5 17.88x
Leyton 5 47.13x
West Bromwich 5 8.29x
Whitechapel London 5 16.25x
Wimpole 5 1315.79x
Brighton 4 3.77x
Croydon Cum Clapton 4 784.31x
Heath Reach 4 347.83x
Keighley 4 12.13x
St Marylebone London 4 2.40x
Armley 3 21.99x
Kirkdale 3 4.81x
Paddington London 3 2.61x
Shoreditch London 3 2.22x
St Pancras London 3 1.19x
Standon 3 135.75x
Stourbridge 3 28.60x
Walmersley Cum 3 50.68x
Wellingborough 3 20.33x
Alton 2 41.49x
Atherstone 2 49.75x
Clerkenwell London 2 2.71x
St George Hanover 2 4.91x
Tottington Lower End 2 11.36x
Wolverhampton 2 2.47x
Bermondsey 1 1.08x
Bridlington 1 14.12x
Ely Holy Trinity St Mary 1 11.60x
Glatton Holme 1 294.12x
Hinckley 1 12.18x
Lambeth 1 0.37x
Letchworth 1 833.33x
Littlehampton 1 23.81x
Milton 1 169.49x
Nottingham St Mary 1 0.92x
Peterborough 1 4.70x
Portland 1 9.07x
Potsgrove 1 454.55x
Toxteth Park 1 0.80x
West Ham 1 0.74x
West Rainton 1 34.84x
Wilburton 1 178.57x
Worcester St Alban 1 384.62x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Whetstone surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Whetstone surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 22
William 21
George 12
James 10
Robert 10
Thomas 8
Charles 6
Joseph 5
Henry 4
Wm. 4
David 3
Enoch 3
Ernest 3
Jonas 3
Albert 2
Alfred 2
Andrew 2
Edward 2
Josiah 2
Walter 2
Abel 1
Abell 1
Arthur 1
Bertie 1
Frank 1
Frederick 1
Fredk.J. 1
Geo. 1
Guy 1
Hebden 1
Israel 1
Jarvis 1
Jos. 1
Matthew 1
Rebecca 1
Richard 1
Samuel 1
Willian 1
Young 1

FAQ

Whetstone surname: questions and answers

How common was the Whetstone surname in 1881?

In 1881, 318 people were recorded with the Whetstone surname. That placed it at #9,342 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Whetstone surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 320 in 2016. That gives Whetstone a modern rank of #14,096.

What does the Whetstone surname mean?

An occupational surname referring to a person who made, sold, or used whetstones for sharpening tools.

What does the Whetstone map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Whetstone bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.