NameCensus.

UK surname

Winchcombe

In the 1881 census there were 161 people recorded with the Winchcombe surname, ranking it #14,801 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 328, ranked #13,831, up from #14,801 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Swindon, Lyddington, London parishes and Chisledon. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Thanet, Neath Port Talbot and Wiltshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Winchcombe is 375 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 103.7%.

1881 census count

161

Ranked #14,801

Modern count

328

2016, ranked #13,831

Peak year

1998

375 bearers

Map years

7

1881 to 2016

Key insights

  • Winchcombe had 161 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,801 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 328 in 2016, ranked #13,831.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 295 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Winchcombe surname distribution map

The map shows where the Winchcombe surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Winchcombe surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Winchcombe over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 62 #22,232
1861 historical 76 #24,114
1881 historical 161 #14,801
1891 historical 210 #14,412
1901 historical 228 #13,929
1911 historical 295 #11,597
1997 modern 354 #12,060
1998 modern 375 #11,939
1999 modern 371 #12,101
2000 modern 364 #12,223
2001 modern 365 #12,014
2002 modern 364 #12,268
2003 modern 346 #12,511
2004 modern 342 #12,645
2005 modern 329 #12,966
2006 modern 332 #12,970
2007 modern 330 #13,142
2008 modern 332 #13,207
2009 modern 349 #12,995
2010 modern 351 #13,220
2011 modern 347 #13,167
2012 modern 337 #13,345
2013 modern 358 #12,952
2014 modern 361 #12,979
2015 modern 349 #13,189
2016 modern 328 #13,831

Geography

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Where Winchcombes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Swindon, Lyddington, London parishes, Chisledon and Reading St Mary, Tilehurst, Theale. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Thanet, Neath Port Talbot, Wiltshire, High Peak and Stroud. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Swindon, Lyddington Wiltshire
2 London parishes London 1
3 London parishes London 3
4 Chisledon Wiltshire
5 Reading St Mary, Tilehurst, Theale Berkshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Thanet 007 Thanet
2 Neath Port Talbot 007 Neath Port Talbot
3 Wiltshire 025 Wiltshire
4 High Peak 003 High Peak
5 Stroud 002 Stroud

Forenames

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First names often paired with Winchcombe

These lists show first names that appear often with the Winchcombe surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Winchcombe

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Winchcombe, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Winchcombe surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Winchcombe household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Winchcombe is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Winchcombe is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Winchcombe falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Winchcombe is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Winchcombe, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Winchcombe families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Winchcombe surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Wiltshire leads with 46 Winchcombes recorded in 1881 and an index of 33.12x.

County Total Index
Wiltshire 46 33.12x
Berkshire 43 36.47x
Middlesex 20 1.27x
Kent 18 3.36x
Glamorgan 9 3.29x
Surrey 8 1.05x
Buckinghamshire 6 6.32x
Gloucestershire 4 1.30x
Hampshire 3 0.93x
Worcestershire 2 0.98x
Cheshire 1 0.29x
Somerset 1 0.40x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Ogbourne St George in Wiltshire leads with 21 Winchcombes recorded in 1881 and an index of 8076.92x.

Place Total Index
Ogbourne St George 21 8076.92x
Hungerford 18 1132.08x
Chelsfield 15 2941.18x
Wargrave 9 891.09x
Paddington London 7 12.12x
Wootton Bassett 7 578.51x
Chilton Foliat 6 2000.00x
Chisledon 6 952.38x
Kensington London 5 5.73x
Ramsbury 5 396.83x
Tilehurst 5 210.08x
Wraysbury 5 1428.57x
Harmondsworth 4 408.16x
Roath 4 32.21x
Stratton St Margaret 4 187.79x
Hurst 3 194.81x
Neath 3 53.96x
Newington 3 5.17x
Bristol St James St Paul 2 19.47x
Camberwell 2 1.99x
Castle Eaton 2 1176.47x
Claines 2 35.52x
Frampton On Severn 2 384.62x
Swansea Town 2 8.92x
Tonbridge 2 10.35x
Wootton St Lawrence 2 370.37x
Beddington 1 33.78x
Bexley 1 21.10x
Clerkenwell London 1 2.70x
Clevedon 1 38.02x
Coulsdon 1 71.94x
East Lockinge 1 555.56x
Englefield 1 476.19x
Great Marlow 1 39.06x
Hendon 1 17.70x
Lambeth 1 0.73x
Marlborough St Mary Virgin 1 102.04x
Mile End Old Town 1 4.03x
Over Alderley 1 454.55x
St George Hanover 1 4.88x
St Thomas Winchester 1 44.05x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Winchcombe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 12
Jane 6
Mary 6
Ann 5
Ellen 5
Sarah 4
Alice 3
Emma 3
Anne 2
Annie 2
Florence 2
Louisa 2
Adelaide 1
Betsey 1
Catherine 1
Celia 1
Charlotte 1
Cinderella 1
Clara 1
Countceletta 1
Edith 1
Eliza 1
Ella 1
Esther 1
Ethel 1
Frances 1
Frinette 1
Hannah 1
Harriet 1
Harrt. 1
Henrietta 1
Josephine 1
Lena 1
Letitia 1
Lousia 1
Lucy 1
Martha 1
Matilda 1
Miriam 1
Priscilla 1
Rose 1
Sophia 1
Susan 1
Susannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Winchcombe surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 10
George 7
Thomas 6
Charles 5
Isaac 5
James 4
John 4
Alfred 3
Arthur 2
Frank 2
Herbert 2
Maurice 2
Stephen 2
Albert 1
Arnold 1
Benjamin 1
Cyril 1
David 1
Edward 1
Edwin 1
Ernest 1
Frederick 1
Fredrick 1
H.P. 1
Henry 1
Hogarth 1
Jack 1
Nicol 1
Philip 1
Richard 1
Sidney 1
T. 1
Tom 1
Wallace 1
Walter 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Winchcombe surname: questions and answers

How common was the Winchcombe surname in 1881?

In 1881, 161 people were recorded with the Winchcombe surname. That placed it at #14,801 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Winchcombe surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 328 in 2016. That gives Winchcombe a modern rank of #13,831.

What does the Winchcombe map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Winchcombe bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.