NameCensus.

UK surname

Wye

An English surname derived from the name of the town of Wye in Kent.

In the 1881 census there were 271 people recorded with the Wye surname, ranking it #10,449 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 549, ranked #9,292, up from #10,449 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Woking, London parishes and Waterbeach. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Oadby and Wigston, Woking and Birmingham.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Wye is 549 in 2016. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 102.6%.

1881 census count

271

Ranked #10,449

Modern count

549

2016, ranked #9,292

Peak year

2016

549 bearers

Map years

6

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Wye had 271 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,449 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 549 in 2016, ranked #9,292.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 455 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Wye surname distribution map

The map shows where the Wye surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Wye surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Wye over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 164 #12,116
1881 historical 271 #10,449
1901 historical 455 #8,641
1997 modern 525 #8,977
1998 modern 530 #9,179
1999 modern 531 #9,219
2000 modern 529 #9,233
2001 modern 509 #9,323
2002 modern 530 #9,242
2003 modern 516 #9,275
2004 modern 500 #9,529
2005 modern 478 #9,754
2006 modern 485 #9,691
2007 modern 501 #9,552
2008 modern 504 #9,575
2009 modern 519 #9,578
2010 modern 524 #9,711
2011 modern 507 #9,854
2012 modern 522 #9,575
2013 modern 525 #9,675
2014 modern 532 #9,648
2015 modern 535 #9,530
2016 modern 549 #9,292

Geography

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Where Wyes are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Woking, London parishes, Waterbeach, Worplesdon , Ash and Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Oadby and Wigston, Woking, Birmingham and Derby. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Woking Surrey
2 London parishes London 3
3 Waterbeach Cambridgeshire
4 Worplesdon , Ash Surrey
5 Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars Leicestershire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Oadby and Wigston 006 Oadby and Wigston
2 Woking 007 Woking
3 Woking 012 Woking
4 Birmingham 121 Birmingham
5 Derby 005 Derby

Forenames

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First names often paired with Wye

These lists show first names that appear often with the Wye surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Wye

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Wye, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Wye surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Wye household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Wye is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Wye is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Wye falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Wye is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Wye, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Wye

The surname Wye has its origins in England, dating back to medieval times. The name is believed to have originated from the Old English word "wīe," which means "water" or "river," indicating a geographical connection to bodies of water. This name is particularly associated with regions surrounding the River Wye, a prominent river that flows through Wales and England.

Historical references to the surname Wye can be found in various old records and manuscripts. One of the earliest mentions is in the Domesday Book of 1086, which details land holdings and settlements in England. The Domesday Book references the village of Wye in Kent, which could be a source of the surname.

The earliest recorded instances of the surname Wye appeared in parish records and legal documents in the 13th and 14th centuries. For example, one Robert de Wye is mentioned in documents from 1348 in Kent, signifying early bearers of the name. This suggests that the surname was not only linked to the geographical feature but also to specific locations.

Over time, the spelling of the surname has remained relatively consistent, with minor variations such as Wy and Weye. The surname has been borne by several notable individuals throughout history. Thomas Wye, born in 1566, was an English clergyman known for his religious writings and sermons. Another important figure was John Wye, who lived during the 17th century and was known for his involvement in local governance in Kent.

In the 18th century, the Wye family name appeared in various legal and commercial records, often associated with merchants and landowners. For instance, William Wye, born in 1712, was a notable land surveyor in Gloucestershire. The name also crossed the Atlantic, with Henry Wye, born in 1778, being among the early settlers in the American colonies, contributing to the expansion and development of new territories.

The surname Wye has also been linked to place names beyond England. In Ireland, the village of Wye in County Laois is an example, reflecting the spread of the surname beyond its original location. In the 19th century, the Wye River in Maryland was named, further indicating the geographical influence of the surname.

Throughout history, the Wye surname has been associated with numerous individuals contributing to various fields. One such person is James Wye, a 19th-century figure known for his contributions to agricultural advancements in Scotland. Another is Charles Wye, a noted 19th-century industrialist in Northern England, who played a significant role in the development of the textile industry.

The surname Wye, with its deep historical roots and geographical connections, reflects a rich tapestry of English heritage. From medieval records to contributions in various fields, the bearers of the surname Wye have left a mark on history, reflecting the enduring legacy of this ancient name.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Wye families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Wye surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 71 Wyes recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.47x.

County Total Index
Surrey 71 5.47x
Cambridgeshire 48 28.46x
Leicestershire 36 12.19x
Middlesex 30 1.13x
Berkshire 20 10.01x
Buckinghamshire 17 10.56x
Kent 13 1.43x
Yorkshire 9 0.34x
Lancashire 7 0.22x
Essex 6 1.14x
Warwickshire 3 0.45x
Bedfordshire 2 1.45x
Dorset 2 1.14x
Durham 2 0.25x
Devon 1 0.18x
Hampshire 1 0.18x
Huntingdonshire 1 1.89x
Kirkcudbrightshire 1 2.59x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.28x
Oxfordshire 1 0.61x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Waterbeach in Cambridgeshire leads with 30 Wyes recorded in 1881 and an index of 2173.91x.

Place Total Index
Waterbeach 30 2173.91x
Leicester St Margaret 16 22.22x
Winkfield 12 361.45x
Dorking 11 126.29x
Leicester St Mary 10 41.93x
Clapham 8 24.03x
Kensington London 8 5.40x
Worplesdon 8 512.82x
Chertsey 7 83.53x
Nether Hallam 7 19.61x
Send Ripley 7 414.20x
Wisbech St Peter 7 82.74x
Egham 6 75.28x
Great Marlow 6 137.93x
Hambleden 6 434.78x
New Windsor 6 89.29x
Whittlesey St Mary St 6 101.87x
Chobham 5 218.34x
Patrixbourne 5 2272.73x
St Pancras London 5 2.33x
Woking 5 63.94x
Wooburn 5 225.23x
Ashford 4 190.48x
Hulme 4 6.06x
Melton Mowbray 4 75.33x
St Andrewthe Less 4 20.76x
Walthanstow 4 459.77x
Burton On The Wolds 3 909.09x
Chorlton On Medlock 3 5.98x
Leicester Newarke 3 194.81x
Richmond 3 16.50x
St Marylebone London 3 2.11x
Stratford On Avon 3 80.65x
Tonbridge 3 9.15x
Bishopwearmouth 2 2.94x
Bradford 2 3.13x
Islington London 2 0.77x
Lambeth 2 0.86x
Riseley 2 229.89x
Rotherhithe 2 6.08x
Stoke 2 32.68x
Sutton At Hone 2 106.38x
Wimborne 2 94.79x
Battersea 1 1.02x
Boreham 1 109.89x
Bray 1 17.04x
Camberwell 1 0.59x
Chelsea London 1 1.25x
Chiddingfold 1 81.97x
Cookham 1 16.05x
Dalry 1 111.11x
Hammersmith London 1 1.52x
Hampstead London 1 2.41x
Kidbrooke 1 196.08x
Maidstone 1 3.70x
Margate St John Baptist 1 6.01x
Mile End Old Town 1 2.38x
Paddington London 1 1.02x
Shoreditch London 1 0.87x
Southwark St George Martyr 1 1.87x
St George Hanover 1 2.88x
St Neots 1 34.84x
Stanford On Soar 1 1000.00x
Swaffham Prior 1 135.14x
Tadley 1 107.53x
Tetsworth 1 256.41x
Tormoham 1 4.26x
Wandsworth 1 3.90x
West Mersea 1 99.01x
Whitechapel London 1 3.81x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Wye surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 22
Alice 9
Elizabeth 9
Sarah 7
Ann 6
Emma 6
Eliza 4
Jane 4
Annie 3
Ellen 3
Emily 3
Martha 3
Beatrice 2
Caroline 2
Charlotte 2
Ethel 2
Florence 2
Frances 2
Hannah 2
Kate 2
Louisa 2
Lucy 2
Maria 2
Agnes 1
Amy 1
Ana 1
Bertha 1
Bessy 1
Betsy 1
Catherine 1
Daisy 1
Edith 1
Elizabett 1
Esther 1
Eve 1
Fanny 1
Gertrude 1
Grace 1
Harriet 1
Janny 1
Lettitta 1
Lilias 1
Marion 1
May 1
Mildred 1
Minnie 1
Nelly 1
Nncy. 1
Phebe 1
Rosa 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Wye surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 19
George 16
Henry 13
John 13
Alfred 7
Arthur 6
James 6
Thomas 6
Joseph 5
Richard 5
Frederick 4
Albert 3
Charles 3
Edward 3
Robert 3
David 2
Fredrick 2
Heny. 2
Isaac 2
Levi 2
Samuel 2
Edwin 1
Ernest 1
Fred 1
Frederic 1
Geo. 1
Herbert 1
Josiah 1
Leopold 1
Lewis 1
Percy 1
Reauben 1
Sydney 1

FAQ

Wye surname: questions and answers

How common was the Wye surname in 1881?

In 1881, 271 people were recorded with the Wye surname. That placed it at #10,449 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Wye surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 549 in 2016. That gives Wye a modern rank of #9,292.

What does the Wye surname mean?

An English surname derived from the name of the town of Wye in Kent.

What does the Wye map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Wye bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.